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"Penelitian ini dibuat untuk mengetahui peran masing-masing trait kepribadian Five Factor Model dalam memediasi hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan kesehatan mental. Di sini keberfungsian keluarga diukur menggunakan instrumen Family Adaptation and Cohesion Evaluation Scale II (FACES II) dan Family Communication Scale (FCS), kesehatan mental menggunakan Mental Health Inventory-5 (MHI-5), dan trait kepribadian menggunakan mini International Personality Item Pool (mini-IPIP). Penelitian dengan partisipan 185 orang ini dilakukan pada anak dari keluarga dengan riwayat kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) yang telah menginjak usia dewasa muda. Dari hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan hanya satu trait kepribadian yang merupakan mediator, yaitu trait neuroticism (c = 0,09, p < 0,05; a1b1 = 0,04, p < 0,05, PM = 0,39; c? = 0,06, p > 0,05). Sedangkan keempat trait lainnya, yakni extraversion, openness, agreeableness, dan conscientiousness, bukan merupakan mediator.

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This study is aimed to examine the mediating role of each personality trait from Five Factor Model on relationship between family functioning and mental health. This study using Family Adaptation and Cohesion Evaluation Scale II Family (FACES II) and Communication Scale (FCS) to measure family functioning, Mental Health Inventory-5 (MHI-5) to measure mental heslth, and mini International Personality Item Pool (mini-IPIP) to measure personality trait. The 185 people who participated in this study is an emerging adulthood?s child with domestic violence history. The present result showed that neuroticism was the only personality trait which mediated (c = 0,09, p < 0,05; a1b1 = 0,04, p < 0,05, PM = 0,39; c? = 0,06, p > 0,05) the relationship between family functioning and mental health. However the other traits, extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiuosness, were not the mediator."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran trait kepribadian terhadap hubungan keberfungsian keluarga dengan kesehatan mental pada Individu dari keluarga miskin. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur keberfungsian keluarga adalah Family Adaptation and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES II) serta Family Communication Scale (FCS). Kesehatan mental diukur dengan instrumen Mental Health Inventory (MHI-5). Trait kepribadian diukur menggunakan instrumen Big Five Inventory-Kurzversion. Partisipan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 155 partisipan yang berusia 19 hingga 25 tahun yang berasal dari keluarga miskin. Dari hasil analisis menggunakan parallel multiple mediation dengan PROCESS Hayes, didapatkan bahwa trait Neuroticism merupakan mediator yang signifikan untuk hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga dengan kesehatan mental pada individu dari keluarga miskin, ab = 0,08, p<0,05; c? = 0,101, p>0,05. Trait Neuroticism mempengaruhi hubungan keberfungsian keluarga dengan kesehatan mental sebesar 34,65%. Akan tetapi, trait Extraversion, Openness to experience, Conscientiousness, dan Agreeableness bukan merupakan variable mediator.

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This study aims to examine the role of personality trait in the relationship with the family functioning on the mental health of children from poor families. The instrument used to measure the family functioning is Family Adaptation and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES II) and Family Communication Scale (FCS). Mental health was measured with Mental Health Inventory (MHI-5). Personality trait was measured withBig Five Inventory-Kurzversion. Participants in this study were 155 participants, aged 19 to 25 years old who came from poor families.

The analysis using parallel multiple mediation by PROCESS Hayes, found that the trait Neuroticism is a significant mediator of the relationship between family functioning and mental health of children from poor families, ab = 0.08, p <0.05; c '= 0.101, p> 0.05. Trait Neuroticism affect the relationship of family functioning with mental health amounted to 34.65%. However, trait Extraversion, Openness to experience, Conscientiousness, and Agreeableness are not a mediator variable."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga dengan kesehatan mental pada single mother. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 47 single mother, yaitu perempuan yang sudah bercerai, baik cerai hidup ataupun mati dan masih mempunyai tanggungan anak. Keberfungsian keluarga diukur dengan Family Assessment Device, sementara kesehatan mental diukur dengan Mental Health Inventory. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi lapangan dengan menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling sebagai metode pengambilan sampel. Hasil pengolahan data menunjukan adanya hubungan yang negatif antara keberfungsian keluarga dan psychological distress pada single mother, dan hubungan positif antara keberfungsian keluarga dan psychological well-being pada single mother.

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This research is aimed to examine the relationship between family functioning and mental health of single mother. This quantitative study assessed 47 women who were divorce and have a dependent children. Family Assessment Device is used to measure family functioning while another instrument, namely Mental Health Inventory is used to measure mental health. The research design is field study, with non-probability sampling technique. Data analysis shown that there is a negative relationship between family functioning and psychological distress in single mother, and a positive relationship between family functioning and psychological well-being in single mother."

"Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan sejumlah perubahan di masyarakat. Perubahan tersebut dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk mencegah penyebaran virus Covid-19. Hal ini berpengaruh pada kesehatan mental emerging adulthood (18-25) di Indonesia (Kwong dkk., 2021). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti hubungan setiap dimensi kepribadian Big Five dengan depresi, kecemasan, dan stress pada emerging adulthood (N = 233). Skala yang digunakan adalah Big Five Inventory (BFI) dan Depression, Anxiety, Stress, Scale-21 (DASS-21). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hanya dimensi neuroticism yang berhubungan positif dengan depresi, kecemasan, dan stres (r (233) = 0,535 - 0,704). Dimensi extraversion, conscientiousness, dan agreeableness berhubungan negatif dengan depresi, kecemasan, dan stres. Namun, hanya openness yang memiliki hubungan tidak signifikan dengan depresi, kecemasan, dan stres.

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The Covid-19 pandemic has caused a number of changes in society. These changes was conducted in order to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus. These matters have affected the mental health of emerging adulthood (18-25) in Indonesia. This study aims to examine the relationship of each Big Five personality dimension with depression, anxiety, and stress in emerging adulthood (N = 233) using the Big Five Inventory (BFI) and Depression, Anxiety, Stress, Scale- 21 (DASS-21). The results showed that neuroticism is the only dimension which is positively correlated with depression, anxiety, and stress (r (233) = 0,535 – 0,704). Extraversion, conscientiousness, and agreeableness were negatively correlated with depression, anxiety, and stress. However, only openness had no significant correlation with depression, anxiety, and stress.

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"Studi tentang faktor-faktor yang mempromosikan perdamaian dapat dianggap sebagai salah satu upaya penelitian yang paling penting karena lingkungan yang damai mendukung perkembangan individu, komunitas, dan bangsa. Telah diketahui bahwa seperlima dari populasi dunia adalah remaja dan sebagai anggota kelompok yang dinamis dalam masyarakat, remaja memainkan peran penting dalam mentransformasikan situasi konflik secara positif dan menjadi agen perubahan yang membangun fondasi masyarakat yang harmonis dan damai. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada penemuan studi terdahulu bahwa kepribadian cenderung mempengaruhi sikap terhadap perdamaian, dan studi ini menyelidiki apakah terdapat hubungan trait kepribadian dengan sikap terhadap perdamaian pada remaja. Secara lebih spesifik, penelitian mengkorelasikan lima subskala The Big Five Personality atau FFM dengan sikap terhadap perdamaian. Sebanyak 91 individu yang termasuk dalam kategori remaja (usia 10-24 tahun) dan berkewarganegaraan Indonesia berpartisipasi dalam mengisi kuesioner self-report yang terdiri skala IPIP-BFM-25-INDONESIA untuk mengukur trait kepribadian dan skala Peace Attitude Scale (PAS) untuk mengukur sikap terhadap perdamaian. Data yang terkumpul mengenai kedua variabel kemudian diolah menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson untuk mengetahui hubungan antara masing-masing dimensi trait kepribadian dengan nilai total keseluruhan sikap terhadap perdamaian. Hasil yang diperoleh membuktikkan bahwa dimensi Agreeableness dan Conscientiousness terbukti memiliki hubungan yang positif dan signifikan dengan sikap terhadap perdamaian. Meski demikian, tidak ditemukannya hubungan yang positif maupun signifikan pada korelasi antara dimensi Extraversion dan sikap terhadap perdamaian bertentangan pada hipotesis berdasarkan penelitian terdahulu.

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The study of factors that promote peace can be considered one of the most important research endeavors as a peaceful environment supports the development of individuals, communities and nations.It is known that a fifth of the world's population are adolescents and as members of a dynamic group in society, adolescents play an important role in positively transforming conflict situations and becoming agents of change who build the foundations of a harmonious and peaceful society. Based on the findings of previous studies that personality traits tend to influence views toward peace among adolescents, this study investigated whether there is a relationship between personality traits and attitudes toward peace. More specifically, the study correlated the five subscales of The Big Five Personality or FFM with peace attitude. In this study, a total of 91 individuals who fall into the category of adolescents (aged 10-24 years) and who are Indonesian citizens participated in filling out a self-report questionnaire consisting of the IPIP-BFM-25-INDONESIA scale to measure personality traits and the Peace Attitude Scale (PAS) scale to measure peace attitude. The data collected on both variables were then processed using Pearson correlation test to determine the relationship between each personality trait dimension and the overall total score of peace attitude. The results obtained confirmed that Agreeableness and Conscientiousness were shown to have a positive and significant relationship with peace attitude. However, neither a positive nor significant relationship was found in the correlation between the Extraversion dimension and peace attitude, contradicting the hypothesis based on previous research."

"Individu yang melakukan perkawinan campur seringkali dianggap memiliki kepuasan perkawinan yang rendah. Hal ini didasari oleh perbedaan latar belakang budaya dan banyaknya tekanan serta tantangan yang dihadapi dalam perkawinan. Kepribadian memiliki kontribusi dalam kepuasan perkawinan, salah satu trait kepribadian yang berkontribusi adalah agreeableness. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara trait kepribadian agreeableness dengan kepuasan perkawinan pada individu yang melakukan perkawinan campur. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada 90 partisipan yang terdiri dari 76 Warga Negara Indonesia (WNI) dan 14 Warga Negara Asing (WNA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara trait kepribadian agreeableness dan kepuasan perkawinan.

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Individuals who engage in mixed marriages are often considered to have low marital satisfaction. This is based on differences in cultural backgrounds and the many pressures and challenges faced in marriage. Personality has a contribution to marital satisfaction, one trait of personality that contributes is agreeableness. This study aims to look at the relationship between personality trait agreeableness and marital satisfaction in individuals who engage in mixed marriages. This research was conducted on 90 participants consisting of 76 Indonesian Citizens (WNI) and 14 Foreign Citizens (WNA). The results showed there was a significant relationship between agreeableness personality trait and marital satisfaction."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui peran keberfungsian keluarga terhadap hubungan antara stres akademis dengan gagasan bunuh diri pada mahasiswa. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur keberfungsian keluarga adalah Family Assessment Device FAD versi 3. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur stres akademis adalah Educational Stress Scale for Adolescent ESSA . Kemudian, instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur gagasan bunuh diri adalah Suicide Ideation Scale SIS . Responden penelitian ini ada sebanyak 303 mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia dengan rentang usia 18-25 tahun.Hasil penelitian menggunakan metode regresi Hayes, dan hasil yang diperoleh adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel stres akademis terhadap gagasan bunuh diri t 303 = 5.0403, p < 0.01 . Namun hasil perhitungan regresi yang dilakukan tidak menemukan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara efek interaksi keberfungsian keluarga dan stres akademis terhadap gagasan bunuh diri t 303 = 1.2612, p > 0.05.

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This study is conducted to search for the role of family functioning towards the relationship between academic stress and suicide ideation on University students. The instrument used to measure family functioning is Family Assessment Device FAD version 3. The instrument used to measure academic stress is the Educational Stress Scale for Adolescent ESSA. And the instrument used to measure suicide ideation is Suicide Ideation Scale SIS. The sample used for this study are students of the University of Indonesia. There are as much as 303 participants with the age ranging from 18 25 years old.

The results of this study was obtained by using Hayes regression method. The results are that there is a significant correlation between academic stress and suicide ideation t 303 5.0403, p 0.01. But the result also shows that there is no significant correlation between the interaction effect of family functioning and academic stress towards suicide ideation t 303 1.2612, p 0.05."

"[Penelitian ini dirancang untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keberfungsiankeluarga dan personality traits pada mahasiswa baru di Universitas Indonesia.Keberfungsian keluarga diukur menggunakan instrumen Family Adaptation andCohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES II) dan Family Communication Scale (FCS),sedangkan personality traits diukur menggunakan instrumen The MiniInternational Personality Item Pool (The Mini- IPIP). Terdapat 667 partisipanpenelitian yang merupakan mahasiswa baru Universitas Indonesia yang tersebar di14 fakultas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan korelasi yang positif dan signifikanantara keberfungsian keluarga dan extraversion (r = 0,170, p<0,01),agreeableness (r = 0,146, p<0,01), conscientiousness (r = 0,259, p<0,01),openness to experience (r = 0,105, p<0,01), serta terdapat korelasi yang negatifdan signifikan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan neuroticism. (r = -0,126,p<0,01). Lebih lanjut, diketahui dari ketiga dimensi keberfungsian keluarga,dimensi komunikasi memiliki korelasi paling tinggi dengan extraversion danconscientiousness, dimensi kohesivitas memiliki korelasi paling tinggi denganagreeableness, dan dimensi fleksibilitas memiliki korelasi paling tinggi denganneuroticism dan openness to experience., This study was designed to investigate correlation between familyfunctioning and Personality Traits among freshmen in University of Indonesia.Family functioning was measured by Family Adaptation and Cohesion EvaluationScale (FACES II) and Family Communication Scale (FCS), and personality traitswas measured by The Mini International Personality Item Pool (The Mini- IPIP).There were 667 participants from 14 faculties in University of Indonesiaparticipated in this study. The results show significant and positive correlationbetween family functioning and extraversion (r = 0,170, p<0,01), agreeableness(r= 0,146, p<0,01), conscientiousness (r = 0,259, p<0,01), openness to experience(r = 0,105, p<0,01), and the result also show significant and negative correlationbetween family functioning and neuroticism (r = -0,126, p<0,01). Furthermore,among three dimensions of family functioning, communication has the highestcorrelation with extraversion and conscientiousness, cohesion has the highestcorrelation with agreeableness, and flexibility has the highest correlation withneuroticism and openness to experience.]"

"Bunuh diri merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian tertinggi di dunia, khususnya di kalangan dewasa muda. Bunuh diri biasanya didahului oleh ide bunuh diri yang dipicu oleh distres psikologis. Salah satu faktor yang berperan kuat untuk merespon distres psikologis dengan mengembangkan ide bunuh diri adalah trait kepribadian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara trait kepribadian dengan ide bunuh diri pada mahasiswa. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa berjumlah 411 orang yang berasal dari berbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia dan berusia 18-25 tahun. Pengukuran variabel ide bunuh diri dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala Depressive Symptom Index – Suicidal Scale (DSI-SS), sedangkan pengukuran variabel trait kepribadian dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala International Personality Item Pool – Big Five Markers 25 item (IPIP-BFM-25). Dimensi kepribadian yang digunakan dalam instruman IPIP-BFM-25 adalah extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, dan intellect. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa trait kepribadian emotional stability memiliki korelasi yang negatif secara signifikan dengan ide bunuh diri pada mahasiswa. Selain itu, ide bunuh diri tidak berkorelasi secara signfikan dengan trait kepribadian extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, maupun intellect.

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Suicide is one of the leading causes of death in the world, especially among emerging adults. Suicide is usually preceded by suicidal ideation triggered by psychological distress. One of the factors that play a strong role in responding to psychological distress by developing suicidal ideation is personality traits. This study examines the correlation between personality traits and suicidal ideation among college students. The participants of this study are 411 students from various universities in Indonesia and aged around 18-25 years. The measurement of the suicide ideation variable in this study is conducted with the Depressive Symptom Index – Suicidal Scale (DSI-SS) scale, while the personality trait variable was measured using the International Personality Item Pool – Big Five Markers with 25 item scale (IPIP-BFM-25). The personality dimensions included in the IPIP-BFM-25 instrument are extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, and intellect. The result shows that the emotional stability personality trait had a significant negative correlation with suicidal ideation among college students. In addition, suicidal ideation is not significantly correlated with extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and intellect personality traits."

"Peran wanita saat ini semakin luas, karena tidak hanya bertanggungjawab dalam keluarga, namun juga turut berperan aktif dalam bekerja. Perencanaan untuk memiliki peran yang seimbang antara keduanya tidak lepas dari antisipasi munculnya konflik antar peran atau yang disebut dengan antisipasi konflik kerja-keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efek trait kepribadian dan self efficacy work-family conflict terhadap antisipasi konflik kerja-keluarga pada wanita. Penelitian nonexperimental ini menggunakan anticipated work-family conflict scale untuk mengukur AWFC, Big Five Inventory untuk mengukur trait kepribadian dan work-family conflict self efficacy scale untuk mengukur work-family conflict self efficacy. Partisipan penelitian ini sebanyak 148 orang wanita pada tahap emerging adulthood M = 20.10, SD = 1.551 yang belum bekerja dan berumah tangga. Hasil yang didapatkan berdasarkan analisis mulitple regression menunjukkan bahwa trait conscientiousnessberperan terhadap time based anticipated family interfere work, trait neuroticismberperan terhadap strain based anticipated work interfere family/ family interfere work dan trait agreeablenessberperan terhadap behavior based anticipated family interfere work. Tidak ditemukan pengaruh dari self efficacy terhadap anticipated work-family conflict. Adapun trait kepribadian memiliki kontribusi yang lebih besar dibandingkan self efficacy work-family conflict.

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Women rsquo s role is increasing on our society, which is not only responsible in their family as housewife but they also play an active role as a worker. Have balanced life between the two role can rsquo t be separated from the expectation that there will be conflict emerged between roles, which called anticipated work family conflict. This study aims to see the effect of personality trait and self efficacy on anticipated work family conflict among women. This study is nonexperimental study that used Anticipated Work Family Conflict Scale, Big Five Inventory BFI and Work Family Conflict Self Efficacy. Based on women N 148 in their emerging adulthood M 20.10, SD 1.551 , current paper found that conscientiousness significantly predicted time based anticipated family interfere work, neuroticism predicted strain based anticipated work interfere family family interfere work, and agreeableness predicted behavior based anticipated family interfere work. There was no role of self efficacy on anticipated work family conflict. In general, personality trait contributed extensively on anticipated work family conflict more than self efficacy."