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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 5 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Agung Ginanjar
"ABSTRAK
Perubahan gaya hidup masyarakat perkotaan dapat meningkatkan risiko diabetes melitus yang berpengaruh terhadap terjadinya luka dan mengakibatkan luka cepat memburuk dan sulit sembuh. Luka tekan merupakan kondisi akibat dari tekanan pada daerah tertentu dalam jangka waktu yang cukup lama. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan menggambarkan efektifitas perawatan luka dengan balutan lembab (moist) dan pencegahan risiko luka tekan dengan skala Braden, menggunakan metode studi kasus. Perawatan luka dengan konsep moist, dan pencegahan risiko luka tekan dengan menggunakan skala Braden terbukti efektif dalam perawatan luka tekan serta membantu mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka diharapkan menjadi upaya yang perlu dipertimbangkan dalam manajemen dan penangan luka tekan.

ABSTRACT
Lifestyle changes in urban community could increase the risk of diabetes mellitus that caused a wound and make in faster wound deteriorating and difficult to heal. Pressure ulcer is caused by prolonged pressure in certain areas. The aim of this paper was to describe the effectiveness of moist wound care and prevention of pressure ulcer risk using Braden scale. The concept of moist wound care, and prevention the risk of pressure ulcer using the Braden scale proved to be effective in the treatment of pressure ulcer and help accelerate the wound healing process. Wound care with moist concept and prevention using Braden scale should be addressed for pressure ulcer management."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Pebriana Damaris
"Insiden penyakit gagal ginjal kronis GGK banyak terjadi di kalangan masyarakat perkotaan akibat gaya hidup tidak sehat Kelebihan volume cairan adalah salah satu masalah utama pada pasien GGK sehingga membutuhkan hemodialisis sebagai penanganan Meskipun pasien telah menjalani hemodialisis masalah kelebihan volume cairan masih saja terjadi sehingga pasien membutuhkan pembatasan asupan cairan.
Karya Ilmiah Akhir Ners ini menggunakan metode analisis kasus yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis pembatasan asupan cairan perhitungan insensible water losses minimal pada pasien hemodialisis yang dirawat di rumah sakit.
Hasil intervensi menunjukkan bahwa pembatasan asupan cairan terbukti efektif mengatasi kelebihan volume cairan pada pasien hemodialisis. Pelaksanaan pembatasan asupan cairan memerlukan pemantauan yang akurat oleh perawat untuk mengatasi kelebihan volume cairan pada pasien hemodialisis.

The incidence of chronic kidney disease CKD tends to increase in urban communities caused by unhealthy lifestyles. The excess fluid volume becomes main problem in CKD patients thus requiring hemodialysis as treatment. Although patients have been undergone hemodialysis still occured excess fluid volume then restriction fluid intake must be done.
This clinical nursing report with case analysis method aimed to analyze fluid restriction intervention calculating minimum insensible water losses on hemodialysis patients.
The result showed this intervention became effective to overcome excess fluid volume. The intervention of fluid restriction requires accurate fluid monitoring by nurses to overcome excess fluid volume on hemodialysis patients.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Linggar Pratiwi
"[ABSTRAK
Prevalensi dan mortalitas gagal ginjal kronis pada masyarakat urban di indonesia mengalami
peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Penulisan karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis asuhan
keperawatan dengan pendekatan Keperawatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan pada area
Keperawatan Medikal Bedah pada klien dengan gagal ginjal kronis dengan komplikasi hipertensi.
Perawat dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan melakukan tindakan preventif baik primer,
sekunder, ataupun tersier. Masalah keperawatan yang ditemukan meliputi kelebihan volume
cairan, penurunan curah jantung, nyeri akut, dan risiko perubahan nutrisi kurang dari kebutuhan
tubuh. Manajemen keperawatan terkait hipertensi yang dilakukan meliputi modifikasi gaya hidup
melalui diet, teknik relaksasi, dan aktivitas. Setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien
gagal ginjal kronis, terdapat penurunan nilai tekanan darah pasien meskipun belum mencapai
target yang dianjurkan. Perawat dapat memberikan asuhan keperawatan menggunakan pendekatan
keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan untuk dapat memperkirakan perilaku berisiko terkait
komplikasi yang dapat terjadi, seperti hipertensi dan penyakit kardiovaskular lainnya, serta tingkat
kepatuhan terhadap terapi yang diberikan. Asuhan keperawatan tersebut dilakukan guna
mendukung upaya pencegahan komplikasi dan peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien dengan gagal
ginjal kronis.

ABSTRACT
The prevalence and mortality of chronic renal failure in urban society in Indonesia has increased
from year to year. This paper aimed to analyze the nursing care with the approach of the Urban
Public Health Nursing in the Medical Surgical Nursing setting in clients with chronic renal failure
with complication of hypertension. Nurses performed preventive action both primary, secondary,
or tertiary. Various nursing problems were revealed including fluid volume excess, decreased
cardiac output, acute pain, and risk for imbalanced nutrition: less than body. The application of
nursing management related hypertension included lifestyle modification, diet, relaxation
techniques, and activity. The result of implementation of nursing intervention to the patients,
showed that there was a decrease in the patient's blood pressure despite not reaching the
recommended targets. Nurses can provide nursing care using urban nursing health care approach
to be able to estimate the risk behaviors of patients related complication that can happen, like
hypertension,and other cardiovascular disease and the level of adherence to therapy. The nursing
care is done in order to support efforts to prevent complications and improve the quality of life of
patients with chronic renal failure.;The prevalence and mortality of chronic renal failure in urban society in Indonesia has increased
from year to year. This paper aimed to analyze the nursing care with the approach of the Urban
Public Health Nursing in the Medical Surgical Nursing setting in clients with chronic renal failure
with complication of hypertension. Nurses performed preventive action both primary, secondary,
or tertiary. Various nursing problems were revealed including fluid volume excess, decreased
cardiac output, acute pain, and risk for imbalanced nutrition: less than body. The application of
nursing management related hypertension included lifestyle modification, diet, relaxation
techniques, and activity. The result of implementation of nursing intervention to the patients,
showed that there was a decrease in the patient's blood pressure despite not reaching the
recommended targets. Nurses can provide nursing care using urban nursing health care approach
to be able to estimate the risk behaviors of patients related complication that can happen, like
hypertension,and other cardiovascular disease and the level of adherence to therapy. The nursing
care is done in order to support efforts to prevent complications and improve the quality of life of
patients with chronic renal failure., The prevalence and mortality of chronic renal failure in urban society in Indonesia has increased
from year to year. This paper aimed to analyze the nursing care with the approach of the Urban
Public Health Nursing in the Medical Surgical Nursing setting in clients with chronic renal failure
with complication of hypertension. Nurses performed preventive action both primary, secondary,
or tertiary. Various nursing problems were revealed including fluid volume excess, decreased
cardiac output, acute pain, and risk for imbalanced nutrition: less than body. The application of
nursing management related hypertension included lifestyle modification, diet, relaxation
techniques, and activity. The result of implementation of nursing intervention to the patients,
showed that there was a decrease in the patient's blood pressure despite not reaching the
recommended targets. Nurses can provide nursing care using urban nursing health care approach
to be able to estimate the risk behaviors of patients related complication that can happen, like
hypertension,and other cardiovascular disease and the level of adherence to therapy. The nursing
care is done in order to support efforts to prevent complications and improve the quality of life of
patients with chronic renal failure.]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Yohana Raisita Damalia Mari
"[ABSTRAK
Hipoglikemia merupakan komplikasi akut pada diabetes melitus. Hipoglikemia
berdampak serius pada kualitas hidup, morbiditas dan mortalitas manusia. Karya
Ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan praktik asuhan keperawatan
penatalaksanaan hipoglikemia pada diabetes melitus tipe 2 yang disertai dengan
penyakit kanker payudara di Ruang Rawat IPD Lantai 5 Selatan RSUP Fatmawati.
Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan studi kasus melalui observasi,
wawancara dan partisipatif. Implementasi yang sudah dilakukan terutama dalam
mengatasi keadaan hipoglikemia agar tidak berulang dan menimbulkan komplikasi,
antara lain; mengobservasi keadaan umum dan mengukur tanda-tanda vital klien,
mengkaji keluhan yang dirasakan klien, memberikan glukosa peroral dan
mengontrol kadar gula darah serta memberikan terapi sesuai instruksi
penatalaksanaan hipoglikemia. Hasil dari penerapan intervensi ini diharapkan, klien
dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 juga mampu melakukan kontrol gula darah secara
teratur untuk mencegah terjadi hipoglikemia berulang.

ABSTRACT
Hypoglycemia is the acute complications in diabetes mellitus. Hypoglycemia is a
serious impact on quality of life, morbidity and mortality of human being. Scientific
Paper aims to analyze the implementation of nursing care practice management of
hypoglycaemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus accompanied with breast cancer in the
Room, in Internal Medicine Ward, 5th South Floor Fatmawati Hospital. The data
collection techniques with case studies through observation, interviews and
participatory. Implementation has been done especially in addressing the situation
in order not to repeat hypoglycemia and cause complications, among others;
observe the general condition and measure the vital signs of clients, reviewing
complaints from clients, provide oral glucose and controlling blood sugar levels and
provide appropriate therapy instruction management of hypoglycemia. Results of the
implementation of this intervention is expected, clients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
is also able to control blood sugar regularly to prevent recurrent hypoglycemic
events., Hypoglycemia is the acute complications in diabetes mellitus. Hypoglycemia is a
serious impact on quality of life, morbidity and mortality of human being. Scientific
Paper aims to analyze the implementation of nursing care practice management of
hypoglycaemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus accompanied with breast cancer in the
Room, in Internal Medicine Ward, 5th South Floor Fatmawati Hospital. The data
collection techniques with case studies through observation, interviews and
participatory. Implementation has been done especially in addressing the situation
in order not to repeat hypoglycemia and cause complications, among others;
observe the general condition and measure the vital signs of clients, reviewing
complaints from clients, provide oral glucose and controlling blood sugar levels and
provide appropriate therapy instruction management of hypoglycemia. Results of the
implementation of this intervention is expected, clients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
is also able to control blood sugar regularly to prevent recurrent hypoglycemic
events.]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Muhtar
"Padatnya penduduk: dan kemiskinan di daerah perkotaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap area kesehatan lingkungan. Permasalahan di area kesehatan lingkungan ini, jika dilihat dari dimensi sosial dan moral seperti perilaku menyimpang dengan kebiasaan mengkonsumsi alkohol, dapat meningkatkan risiko dan kerentanan seseorang terpajan suatu penyakit gangguan hati yaitu sirosis hepatis. Penulisan ilmiah ini bertujuan ui1tuk menggambarkan asuhan keperawatan pada klien sirosis hepatis.denga,nhipoalbuminemia di ruangrawaliPD Teratai Lantai 5 selatan RSUP Fatmawatidengan. pendekatan Keperawatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan. Metode yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan studi kasus. Masalah kepera.watan pada pasien adalah ketidakseimbangan nutrisi kurang dari kebutuhan tubuh. Masalah. ini .·dapat memperburuk fungsi hati dan· keadaan umum pasien. Intervensiyang dilakukan dengan menganjurkan pasien diet putih telurdan ikan gabus, hal ini dapat dilihat dari basil albumin <;larah yang stabil, penurunan lingkar perut, dan penurunan berat badan. Diet putih telur dan mengokonsumsi ikan gabus merupakan diet yang dapat mencuk:upi kebutuhan protein dan meningkatkan albumin dalam. darah. Selain itu diet hati dan perawatan dirumah menjadi prinsip yang harus diterapkan untuk: menjaga timbulnya kembali masalah nutrisi pada pasien dengan sirosis hepatis.

The population density and poverty have negative impact for urban environmental health areas. These problem, if we looked into social and morale dimensions were a deviant behaviours such as consumed alcohol habits, that could increase the risk and the vulnerability level of liver disorder diseases like liver cirrhosis. The purpose of this articles is to describe the required nursing care for liver cirrhosis petient with hypoalbuminemia in IPD’s Teratai on south 5 floor at RSUP Fatmawati by using a case-study method. The patient’s nursing care problems were to treat malnutrition or lack of proper nutrition to the body. These could aggravate liver fungtion and patient’s general condition. The applied intervention was done by recommending eggwhite and fish-cork diets, wich could shown the stable albumin level and blood, the reduction in abdominal circumference and weight loss as a results. These diets basically were to supply the required protein and increasing the albumin level on blood. Beside of that’s, the applied liver diets and the home nursing them selves also becoming the essential principles to prevent malnutrition on liver cirrhosis petients."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library