Pain after Open Reduction Internal Fictation (ORIF) or open surgery is always a problem for fracture patients. This Paper presents the results of the analysis of nursing care in a male patient who has multiple fractures after a traffic accident, which is then performed a facial ORIF. The method used was a case study and the application of EBN, namely deep breath intervention to reduce acute pain during five days of postoperative care. The patients pain scale at the start of the post-ORIF treatment ranged from moderate to severe. Meanwhile, the pain scale on the fifth day after surgery and giving deep breath intervention, decreased in the mild to moderate range. One thing that becomes a problem when doing deep breath interventions in patients after facial ORIF is the difficulty of the patient in exhaling with clenching. Other interventions recommended based on evidence-based practice studies include the application of the Guided Imagery method intervention in post-ORIF patients to reduce pain levels. Combining the application of deep breath relaxation techniques with the Guided Imagery method and pharmacological therapy is expected to be applied by nurses in providing nursing care, especially for patients experiencing acute pain after ORIF procedure
"Cholelithiasis is one of the major health problems of gastrointestinal system at the global level. This is due to changes in peoples lifestyles including decreased physical activity and inappropriate dietary patterns. One of the surgical treatments performed on cholelithiasis patients is laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The aims of this study is to analyse the nursing care of pre-laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients by applying deep breathing relaxation intervention to overcome the preoperative anxiety problem. Besides that, another intervention that is recommended based on evidence-based practice studies is the use of intervention of music therapy to reduce anxiety in pre-laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients. Combining the application of deep breathing relaxation and music therapy is expected to be applied by nurses, especially for patients who will undergo laparoscopic cholecystectomy to overcome the problem of preoperative anxiety."