Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Nyeri akut merupakan masalah utama yang dialami pasien post hemoroidektomi yang terpasang tampon. Penatalaksanaan nyeri yang tepat diperlukan untuk mengurangi respon nyeri. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompres dingin di tengkuk pada pasien post hemoroidektomi yang terpasang tampon. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experiment dengan non-equivalent pretest-post tes with control group, pengambilan sampel menggunakan concecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel yaitu 32 responden (16 orang kelompok intervensi dan 16 orang kelompok kontrol). Nyeri diukur dengan numeric rating scale (NRS). Uji statistik menggunakan uji nonparametrik wilcoxon test. Hasilnya adalah ada pengaruh signifikan kompres dingin di leher belakang terhadap penurunan nyeri pasien post hemoroidektomi yang terpasang tampon (p value=0,0001; alpha=0,05). Hasil penelitian ini dapat direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan sebagai upaya mengurangi nyeri post hemoroidektomi yang terpasang tampon.

---

ABSTRACT
Post haemorrhoidectomy patients who are applied tamponade dressing will have major problem of acute pain. Appropriate pain management was needed to reduce the pain response. The aim of this research was to know the effect of cold compress on the back of the neck in after surgery haemorrhoidectomy patient with tamponade dressing. The design of this study used quasi experiment with nonequivalent pretest-post test with control group, sampling used concecutive sampling. Total of sample were 32 respondents (16 intervention and 16 control group). Pain was measured by numeric rating scale (NRS). Statistical test used nonparametric test of wilcoxon. The result showed that there was a significant effect of cold compress on the back of neck to reduction of after surgery haemorrhoidectomy patients with tamponade pain (p value = 0.0001; α=0.05). This study can be recommended as an intervention to reduce pain post haemorrhoidectomy tamponade dressing.

Abstrak :
Pendahuluan:perforasi ileum merupakan suatu kegawatdaruratan dalam sistem gastrointestinal. Perforasi ileum terjadi akibat tumor ileum. Tujuan:untuk menampilkan asuhan keperawatan, penerapan evidence based nursing dan proyek inovasi. Peran perawat spesialis sebagai pemberi asuhan keperawatan lanjut, edukator, advokat, konselor, kolaborator, pembaharu dan peneliti. Metode:karya ilmiah ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil: ada 1 kasus utama yaitu perforasi massa ileum dan 30 kasus resume sistem gastrointestinal dan hepatobilier. Ada 2 pasien dilakukan penerapan evidence based nursing practice mengunyah permen karet. Adanya efektifitas dari pemberian mengunyah permen karet untuk meningkatkan motilitas usus. Program inovasi kelompok berupa panduan peningkatan pemulihan setelah operasi enhanced after recovery surgery pada pasien yang menjalani pembedahan sistem pencernaan berupa pemberian maltodekstri sebelum operasi yaitu berjumlah 2 pasien, dan mobilisasi dini post operasi berjumlah 4 orang serta mengunyah permen karet setelah operasi berjumlah 2 orang. Kesimpulan: perilaku maladaptif pasien Tn.SMS yaitu gangguan body image. Mengunyah permen karet dapat meningkatkan motilitas usus, pemberian maltodektsrin pre operasi dapat mengurangi mual dan muntah serta nyeri post operasi dan mobilisasi dini 2 jam post operasi dapat mengurangi nyeri bahu pasien. ......Analysis of Medical Surgical Nursing Residency Practice and Case Study of Nursing Care Delivery on Patient with Perforated Ileal Mass Using Roy Adaptation Model RohmaniJuly 2018 Introduction: ileal perforation is an emergency in the gastrointestinal system. Perforation of ileum occurs due to ileal tumors. Purpose: to present nursing care, the application of evidence-based nursing and innovation projects. The role of specialist nurse as a nursing care nurse, educator, advocate, counselor, collaborator, reformer and researcher. Method: This paper uses a case study approach. Results: There were 1 major cases of ileal mass perforation and 30 cases of gastrointestinal and hepatobilier resume systems. There were 2 patients conducted the application of evidence based nursing practice chewing gum. The effectiveness of chewing gum to increase bowel motility. The group innovation program is an enhanced after recovery surgery guideline for patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery in the form of preoperative maltodextrine, 2 patients, and postoperative early mobilization of 4 people and chewing gum after surgery of 2 people. Conclusion: maladaptive behavior of patient of Mr.SMS are body image disorder. Chewing gum can improve bowel motility, preoperative maltodextrine administration may reduce nausea and vomiting and postoperative pain and early mobilization 2 hours postoperatively may reduce shoulder pain of the patient. Key words: Roy adaptation model, Tumour of Ileum, Chewing Gum, Maltodextrin, D early mobilization, Enhanced recovery After Surgery.

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini membahas tentang beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja pegawai Setditjen Mandikdasmen. Adapun faktor-faktor tersebut adalah pendidikan dan pelatihan (diklat), prosedur kerja, kompensasi, dan kepemimpinan yang dijadikan sebagai variabel bebas, dan kinerja sebagai variabel terikat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terhadap 297 responden, dan setelah dilakukan uji hipotesa dengan model regresi, maka diperoleh jawaban bahwa faktor pendidikan dan pelatihan, prosedur kerja, dan kompensasi, serta kepemimpinan yang diduga berpengaruh tersebut diterima secara signifikan. Selanjutnya, terkait dengan hasil temuan dalam penelitian ini, disarankan bahwa untuk meningkatkan kinerja pegawai Setditjen Mandikdasmen agar dilakukan secara konsepsional dan terencana dalam suatu program yang sistematis.

---

This research is trying to examine some factors which affect the performance of the employees in the Secretariat of the Directorate General of the Management for Primary and Secondary Education. Those factors are divided into two variables. The independent variables are training, working procedures, compensation, and leadership, while performance is the dependent variable. Based on the study towards 297 respondents as well as after the result of the regression test towards the hypothesis, those factors significantly give influences to the performance of the employees. Furthermore, based on the findings of this research, it is suggested that the performance of the employees should be improved conceptionally and planned in such a systematical program.

Abstrak :
Pandemi COVID-19 merupakan salah satu stressor pada lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat stress pada lansia di masa pandemi COVID-19. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah lansia di Kecamatan Bendosari yang berjumlah 136 orang dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Perceived Stress Scale (PSS 10). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar lansia mengalami stress ringan sebanyak 107 responden (78.7%), sedangkan sebanyak 29 responden mengalami stress sedang (21.3%). Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan adanya penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi stress serta meningkatkan promosi kesehatan mengenai kesehatan jiwa pada lansia khususnya di Kecamatan Bendosari. ......The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the stressors for the elderly. This study uses a quantitative research design to identify stress levels in the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample in this study was the elderly in Bendosari District, amounting to 136 people and the sampling technique used was random sampling technique. The instrument used is the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS 10). The data obtained were analyzed by univariate analysis. The results showed that most of the elderly experienced mild stress as many as 107 respondents (78.7%), while as many as 29 respondents experienced moderate stress (21.3%). The results of this study recommend further research on the factors that influence stress and improve health promotion regarding mental health in the elderly, especially in Bendosari District.