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"Kondisi pandemi COVID-19 memunculkan berbagai masalah yang mampu menimbulkan stres terkait pandemi pada ibu hamil trimester ketiga. Penelitian kuantitatif ini melakukan penelitian pada 10 Puskesmas Kecamatan di DKI Jakarta dengan metode sampling.

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Penelitian ini diikuti oleh 203 ibu hamil trimester ketiga. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara luring dan daring dengan menggunakan kuesioner SSKTP versi prenatal. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ibu hamil trimester tiga mayoritas mengalami stres sedang (68%, n=138). Berdasarkan temuan, kelompok ibu hamil dengan status primigravida, berpendidikan di bawah SMA, tidak bekerja, dan berpenghasilan di atas upah minimal regional lebih banyak mengalami stres berat dibandingkan kelompok lainnya. Stres berat juga lebih banyak muncul pada kelompok ibu hamil trimester tiga yang pernah berkontak erat dan/atau pernah terinfeksi COVID-19, kesulitan melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan, dan kehilangan pendapatan akibat pandemi. Temuan ini mampu menggambarkan risiko psikososial pada ibu hamil trimester ketiga. Skrining dan intervensi dini menjadi penting dalam upaya menurunkan stres terkait pandemi.

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The COVID-19 pandemic raises various problems that can cause pandemic-related stress in third-trimester pregnant women. This quantitative study was conducted in 10 sub-district health centers around Jakarta using the convenience sampling method. The study was participated by 203 pregnant women. Data were collected offline and online using the SSKTP questionnaire – prenatal version. This study found that third-trimester pregnant women in Jakarta experienced moderate stress (68%, n=138). Based on the findings, the pregnant women with primigravida status, education below high school, not working, and earning above the regional minimum wage experienced more severe stress than other groups. Severe stress was also more prevalent in the pregnant women who had close contact and/or had been infected with COVID-19, had difficulty conceiving, and lost income due to the pandemic. These findings can illustrate the risk of psychosocial problem in third-trimester pregnant women. Screening and early intervention are prominent to reduce pandemic-related stress.

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"Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan seseorang terus menerus tinggal di rumah dan melakukan jaga jarak sehingga memengaruhi aktivitas seksual dan tingkat stres. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain cross-sectional dan bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran aktivitas seksual dan tingkat stres penduduk usia dewasa selama pandemi COVID-19. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu 279 penduduk usia dewasa yang memiliki pasangan di Jakarta Timur dengan teknik sampling berupa purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen SAQ dan PSS-10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar penduduk usia dewasa melakukan aktivitas seksual selama pandemi COVID-19 (62,7%). Alasan penduduk tidak melakukan aktivitas seksual terbanyak yaitu belum menikah dan tidak tertarik dengan seks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar penduduk usia dewasa mengalami stres sedang selama pandemi COVID-19 (62,7%). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat terkait gambaran aktivitas seksual dan tingkat stres pada usia dewasa selama pandemi COVID-19. Diharapkan untuk pelayanan keperawatan dapat memberikan edukasi mengenai aktivitas seksual dan manajemen stres selama pandemi COVID-19.

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The COVID-19 pandemic causes people to continue to stay at home and practice social distancing, which affects sexual activity and stress levels. This study is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design and aims to describe the sexual activity and stress levels of the adult population during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample of this study is 279 adult population who have a partner in East Jakarta with a purposive sampling technique. This study used the SAQ and PSS-10 instruments. The results showed that most of the adult population engaged in sexual activity during the COVID-19 pandemic (62.7%). Most of the population's reasons for not engaging in sexual activity are unmarried and not interested in sex. The results showed that most of the adult population experienced moderate stress during the COVID-19 pandemic (62.7%). This research is expected to provide benefits related to the description of sexual activity and stress levels in adulthood during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is hoped that nursing services can provide education about sexual activity and stress management during the COVID-19 pandemic."

"Kecemasan dan depresi merupakan gangguan perasaan hati (mood) yang sering dialami oleh ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tingkat kecemasan dan depresi pada ibu hamil trimester tiga. Desain penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dengan melibatkan sampel ibu hamil yang berada di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Cimanggis, dan Sukmajaya sebesar 96 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu hamil mengalami kecemasan ringan dan tidak menunjukkan gejala depresi. Peneliti merekomendasikan untuk dilakukan pendidikan terkait persalinan dan manajemen kecemasan untuk mencegah perparahan kecemasan sehingga mampu mengurangi komplikasi selama persalinan.

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Anxiety and depression becomes one of those mood disorders occured on pregnant women. This research aimed to indicate level of anxiety and depression of women with third trimester pregnancy. This research used quantitative descriptive method and included 96 sampel of women with third trimester pregnancy chosen by consecutive sampling. This research took place in UPT Puskesmas Cimanggis and Sukmajaya. The datas were described using univariat analysis. Data showed that the majority of the respondent had a mild anxiety and indicated no sign of depression. This research suggested to increase prenatal education and anxiety management to avoid anxiety leveling thus can reduce complication during labor."

"ABSTRAKDepresi pada kehamilan merupakan salah satu gangguan psikologis ibu hamil yang dapat membawa dampak buruk bagi ibu, janin dan bayi yang dilahirkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tingkat depresi dan risiko depresi pada ibu hamil di kota depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan Cluster Sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di tiga UPT puskesmas kota Depok dengan jumlah sampel 108. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Antenatal Risk Questionnaire ANRQ terjemahan dan Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale EPDS versi Indonesia yang telah dimodifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 19,4 ibu menunjukkan gejala depresi dan 22,2 ibu berisiko mengalami depresi maternal. Tingginya angka ibu hamil dengan gejala depresi dapat dipertimbangkan untuk memasukkan program psikoedukasi dalam pelayanan pemeriksaaan ibu hamil.

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ABSTRACTDepression in pregnancy is one of the psychological disorders of pregnant women that can bring a negative impact on the mother, fetus and babies born. This study aims to describe levels of depression and risk of depression of pregnant women in Depok. This study was a descriptive design using Cluster Sampling. The study was conducted in three health center in the Depok city involving 108 samples. Instrument used in this study consistied of Antenatal Risk Questionnaire ANRQ and Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale EPDS modified. The results showed that 19.4 of mothers showed symptoms of depression and 22.2 of women were at risk for maternal depression. The high prevalance of depression in pregnant women can be considered to enter the program psycoeducation on antenatal care. "

"Latar belakang: Tingginya kasus COVID-19 di dunia mengakibatkan 13,3-16,6 juta kematian di kawasan Asia Tenggara, Eropa, dan Amerika. Di Indonesia lonjakan kematian mencapai 158.429, terbayak usia dewasa. Dampak kematian orang tua menimbulkan stress, cemas berisiko pada masalah kesehatan jiwa remaja yang lebih berat. Tujuan: menganalisis model mekanisme koping remaja yang menghadapi kehilangan orang tuaakibat COVID-19 terhadap tanda gejala stress, cemas. Metode: Penelitian tahap 1 survei pada 516 sample remaja di DKI Jakarta, dianalisa dengan SEM-PLS. Penelitian tahap 2, desain quasy eksperiment with control group menguji keefektifan model dengan sample kelompok intervensi, kontrol masing-masing 52. KuisionerZung Self Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Analisa data mancova repeated. Hasil:Koefisien determinasi kuat (R2>0,67), stimulus fokal, stimulus kontekstual, penilaian stressor, sumber koping membentuk mekanisme koping (p-value<0,05). Terdapat perubahan tanda gejala stress, cemas pada remaja sebelum dan sesudah diterapkan model mekanisme koping pada kelompok intervensi. Simpulan: Model mekanisme koping remaja yang mengalami kehilangan orang tua efektif menurunkan tanda gejala stress, cemas. Saran: Model mekanisme koping remaja yang mengalami kehilangan orang tua dapat diimplementasikan kepada remaja dalam upaya pencegahan masalah psikososial yang lebih berat lagi, dan dapat diimplementasikan oleh guru dan perawat setingkat ahli Madya.

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Background: The high number of COVID-19 cases worldwide has resulted in 13.3-16.6 million deaths across Southeast Asia, Europe, and the Americas. In Indonesia, the death toll surged to 158,429, with the majority being adults. The loss of parents has led to stress and anxiety, increasing the risk of more severe mental health issues among adolescents. Objective: To analyze the coping mechanism model for adolescents dealing with the loss of parents due to COVID-19 in relation to symptoms of stress and anxiety. Methods: The study consisted of two phases. Phase 1 was a survey involving 516 adolescent samples in Jakarta, analyzed using SEM-PLS. Phase 2 used a quasi-experimental design with a control group to test the effectiveness of the model, involving intervention and control groups of 52 participants each. The Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) were used. Data were analyzed using repeated measures MANOVA. Results: The model showed a strong coefficient of determination (R² > 0.67). Focal stimuli, contextual stimuli, stressor appraisal, and coping resources significantly shaped the coping mechanism (p-value < 0.05). Changes in stress and anxiety symptoms were observed in adolescents before and after applying the coping mechanism model in the intervention group. Conclusion: The coping mechanism model for adolescents experiencing parental loss effectively reduced stress and anxiety symptoms. Recommendations: The coping mechanism model for adolescents dealing with parental loss can be implemented to prevent more severe psychosocial issues and can be applied by teachers and nurses at the associate expert level."

"Remaja rentan mengalami internalizing problems. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat interaksi faktor lingkungan dalam memprediksi internalizing problems pada remaja di masa pandemi. Penelitian merupakan studi skala nasional yang melibatkan 9.567 siswa SMA/sederajat di berbagai provinsi di Indonesia (M­ = 16.37, SD = 1.02). Hasil analisis multiple linear regression menunjukkan jenis kelamin, faktor keluarga, faktor sosial, dan faktor ekonomi dapat memprediksi internalizing problems secara signifikan (F(8,9588) = 83,683, p < .05, R2= .065), dengan jenis kelamin dan interaksi dengan teman sebagai kontributor.

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Adolescents are prone to internalizing problems. This study aims to investigate how environmental factor predicts internalizing problems among adolescents during the pandemic. This is a national scale study involving 9.567 high school/vocational students from several provinces in Indonesia (M­ = 16.37, SD = 1.02). Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that gender, family factor, social factor, and economic factor significantly predicted internalizing problems (F(8,9588) = 83,683, p < .05, R2= .065), with gender and peer interaction as the biggest contributor."

"Ibu hamil merupakan kelompok berisiko mengalami gangguan tidur karena ketidaknyamanan fisik dan emosional, terutama ibu hamil trimester ketiga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran kualitas tidur ibu hamil yang mengikuti dan tidak mengikuti latihan yoga kehamilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskripitif dengan jumlah sampel 86 responden, terdiri dari 43 ibu hamil yang mengikuti dan tidak mengikuti latihan yoga kehamilan. Instrumen yang digunakan tidur adalah The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah responden yang memiliki kualitas tidur baik lebih banyak terdapat pada kelompok responden yang mengikuti latihan yoga kehamilan dengan perbandingan 4:1. Bedasarkan penelitian ini, diharapkan pelayanan keperawatan dapat memperluas akses pelayanan terapi komplementer, khususnya yoga kehamilan di pelayanan kesehatan maupun komunitas.

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Pregnant women, especially those in the third trimester of pregnancy, are in a risk group that experience sleep disturbances as a result of physical and emotional discomfort. This study was descriptive study aimed to depict the quality of sleep in pregnant women who did and did not partake in prenatal yoga. There were 86 respondents and they were divided into two equal groups of 43. The instrument used for this study was 'The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index'. The result of this study showed the number of respondents who had good quality of sleep was greater on the group that participated in prenatal yoga, with a resultant comparison rate of 4:1. Based on this study, nursing institution could be expected to broaden complementary therapy service, especially prenatal yoga in both healthcare and community."

"Tidur merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang harus dipenuhi. Ibu hamil mengalami adaptasi fisik dan psikososial, yang salah satunya mempengaruhi pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur selama masa kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kecemasan dan kesejahteraan spiritual dengan kualitas tidur pada ibu hamil trimester tiga. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 114 orang ibu hamil trimester tiga, yang dilakukan secara consecutive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index untuk kualitas tidur, Spiritual Well-Being Scale untuk mengukur kesejaheraan spiritual, dan Zung-Self Anxiety Scale yang telah dimodifikasi untuk mengukur kecemasan. Analisis yang digunakan adalah chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur p value = 0,031 yaitu bahwa semakin tinggi kecemasan maka semakin buruk kualitas tidurnya dan adanya hubungan antara kesejahteraan spiritual dengan kualitas tidur p value = 0,001 yaitu bahwa semakin tinggi kesejahteraan spiritual maka semakin baik kualitas tidurnya. Direkomendasikan agar perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada ibu hamil juga memperhatikan kesejahteraan spiritual, serta memberikan intervensi untuk menurunkan kecemasan, sehingga kualitas tidur ibu hamil meningkat.

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Sleep is a basic human need that must be fulfilled. Pregnant women experience physical and emotional changes that affect the fulfillment of sleep needs during pregnancy. This study aimed to identify the correlation between anxiety, spiritual well being and sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women. The design of this study was cross sectional. The sample were 114 pregnant women selected by consecutive sampling. The instruments used were the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index for sleep quality, the Spiritual Well Being Scale for measuring spiritual well being, and the Zung Self Anxiety Scale that had been modified to measure anxiety. Data were analyzed using chi square.

The results of the study showed a significant correlation between anxiety and sleep quality p value 0.031, the higher anxiety, the lower the quality of sleep also the correlation between spiritual well being and sleep quality p value 0.001 the higher spiritual well being, better the quality of sleep. It is recommended that nurses in providing nursing care for pregnant women to also pay attention to their spiritual well being, as well as giving intervention to decrease anxiety level, so that the pregnant womens quality of sleep can be improved."

"Gangguan mental emosional merupakan peristiwa yang terus meningkat di Indonesia, utamanya  pada usia 15-24 tahun yang merupakan usia remaja akhir hingga dewasa awal. Kejadian kesepian diyakini sebagai salah satu faktor potensial yang menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan mental dari waktu ke waktu di masa remaja. Utamanya di masa pandemi COVID-19, yang dapat memicu maupun memperburuk situasi dalam penanganan kesehatan mental akibat dari pemberlakukan kebijakan untuk 'meratakan kurva', atau mencegah penularan virus COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kesepian dengan gangguan mental emosional pada mahasiswa domisili kota Depok di masa pandemi COVID-19. Desain studi dari penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional dengan analisis univariat, bivariat dan stratifikasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dalam bentuk google form yang disebar secara daring kepada mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan  bahwa terdapat sebanyak 234 (78,8%) mahasiswa domisili kota Depok yang mengalami gangguan mental emosional di masa pandemi COVID-19. Hasil penelitian berhasil membuktikan hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara kejadian kesepian berat (PR= 4,42; 95% CI: 2,30-8,49; p: 0,006), kesepian sedang (PR=4,20; 95% CI : 2,18-8,07; p: 0,0001) dan kesepian ringan (PR=3,51; 95% CI : 1,81-6,76; p: 0,000) dengan gangguan mental emosional pada mahasiswa domisili Kota Depok di masa pandemi COVID-19. Pembentukan program atau layanan terkait konseling dan promosi pencegahan kesehatan mental melalui platform yang mudah digunakan oleh mahasiswa oleh pemerintah dan memperbanyak kegiatan positif serta interaksi dengan orang terdekat dapat membantu mencegah dan mengurangi resiko terjadinya gangguan mental emosional dan kejadian kesepian.

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Emotional mental disorders are the issue that continue to increase in Indonesia, especially among aged 15-24 which is the period of late adolescent and early adulthood. Loneliness believed to be one of the potential factor that causes emotional mental disorder from time to time in adolescent period. Especially, during COVID-19 pandemic, that trigerred and worsen mental health situation as the consequences of implementing public policy for ‘flatten the curve’ or prevent the transmission of COVID-19 virus. This study aims to determine the association between loneliness with Emotional Mental Disorders on College Students in Depok during the COVID-19 Pandemic. The study design of this study was cross-sectional with univariate, bivariate and stratified analysis. This study uses primary data that taken from google forms which are distributed online to college student. The results of this study showed that there are 234 (78.8%) students in Depok who experienced emotional mental disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of this study have been able to prove a statistically significant relationship between the incidence of severe loneliness (PR = 4.42; 95% CI: 2.30-8.49; p: 0.006), moderate loneliness (PR = 4.20; 95% CI: 2.18-8.07; p: 0.0001) and mild loneliness (PR=3.51; 95% CI: 1.81-6.76; p: 0.000) with emotional mental disorders among college students in Depok during COVID-19 pandemic. The establishment of programs or services related to counseling and promotion of mental health prevention through the platforms that are easy to use for college student by the government and increasing positive activities and interactions with those closest to them can help to prevent and reduce the risk of emotional mental disorder and loneliness.

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"COVID-19 menimbulkan perasaan stres dan khawatir pada suami. Dukungan seorang suami sangat penting dalam perkembangan keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi stres dan dukungan suami terhadap ibu hamil saat pandemik COVID-19, dan melihat pengaruh karakteristik responden pada stres, dan dukungan suami. Desain penelitian ini deskripsi eksplorasi. Sampel data yang diambil 106 suami dengan ibu hamil dengan metode convenience sampling. Instumen penelitian COVID-19 Stress Scale, dan kuesioner dukungan suami. Hasil penelitian stres suami tidak stres dan dukungan suami cukup. Stres dan dukungan suami penting dikaji bagi ibu hamil di masa pandemi. Dukungan suami, stres suami perlu diteliti lebih lanjut dengan kepuasan hubungan.

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COVID-19 make husbands stress and worried. Husband’s supports are greater for development of family. Purposes of research are identified stress and husband’s supports to expectant mother in COVID-19 Pandemi, and discern clout of responden characteristics to stress and husband’s supports. This study used explolatory description. The sampels of this study were 106 husbands with expectant mother with convenience sampling method. The instruments were COVID-19 Stress Scale and husband support questionnaire. Result of study was husband’s stress is absent and husband’s supports are sufficient. Stress and husband’s supports are important to discusse for expectant mother during pandemi. Husband’s supports, and husband’s stress are need futher study with relationship satisfaction."