Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Pandemi COVID-19 menjadi kondisi baru yang harus dihadapi seluruh lapisan masyarakat di dunia. Remaja merupakan salah satu kelompok usia yang rentan mengalami stres. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat stress remaja selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional yang dilakukan di salah satu sekolah di Jakarta pada bulan Mei-Juni 2021. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja usia 13-14 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan total sampel 350 anak. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil: Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa tingkat stres responden pada penelitian ini tergolong rendah, variabel yang berhubungan dengan stres adalah pembelajaran jarak jauh (p= 0.004). Kesimpulan: Pembelajaran jarak jauh memiliki hubungan dengan tingkat stres pada remaja. Tingkat pengetahuan terkait COVID-19, usia, jenis kelamin, dan pendapatan keluarga tidak memengaruhi tingkat stres pada remaja selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Implikasi pada bidang keperawatan adalah optimalisasi promosi kesehatan mental pada remaja. Rekomendasi pada penelitian selanjutnya adalah melaksanakan penelitian pada cakupan populasi yang lebih luas dengan rentang usia remaja yang lebih variatif atau menganalisis faktor lain yang dapat memengaruhi stres pada remaja.

---

COVID-19 becomes a new condition which must be faced by all people in the world. Adolescence is a group age which vulnerable to stress. This study aims to determine the factors which affect the adolescent’s stress level during COVID-19 outbreak. Methods: this study used the cross-sectional design and implemented at one of the school in Jakarta in Mei-June 2021. The sample was adolescents age 13- 14 years old and choosed by purposive technique sampling. The total sample in this study is 350 students. This study used univariate and bivariate descriptive statical analysis with chi square test to analyze the data. Results: the results show that the adolecent’s stress level in this study is low and distance learning is the only one factor affecting adolescents’s stress level (p= 0.004). Conclusion: Distance learning is correlated with with adolescent’s stress level. There is no correlation between knowledge about of COVID-19, age, different gender, and family income with adolescent’s stress level. Nurses can optimize the mental health promotions to help them stable. For futher, researches can do the same research with wider population or analyze another factors which can affect the adolescent’s stress level."

"Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan munculnya konsekuensi negatif bagi Subjective well-being (SWB) remaja, yang merupakan kelompok paling rentan karena karakteristik perkembangannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi respons terhadap stres (primary control engagement coping, secondary control engagement coping, disengagement coping, involuntary engagement dan involuntary disengagement), traits kepribadian (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, openness to experience) dan persepsi terhadap dukungan sosial (keluarga, teman, figur yang signifikan) pada SWB remaja selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Partisipan adalah 313 orang remaja Indonesia (13-18 tahun) yang dipilih menggunakan metode convenience sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Satisfaction with Life Scale, Scale of Positive and Negative Experience, Child Self Report Responses to Stress Questionnaire-COVID-19 dan Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Data dianalisis dengan regresi hierarki berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa respons terhadap stres, traits kepribadian, dan persepsi terhadap dukungan sosial berkontribusi terhadap SWB (LS, PA dan NA) remaja. Secara khusus, involuntary disengagement response, extraversion, neuroticism dan persepsi terhadap dukungan sosial dari keluarga secara signifikan berkontribusi pada SWB remaja. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan implikasi praktis bagi para praktisi untuk menyusun intervensi bagi remaja agar dapat mengembangkan respon terhadap stres yang adaptif dan untuk orang tua agar memberikan dukungan kepada remaja sehingga dapat mengoptimalkan SWB remaja Indonesia pada masa pandemi COVID-19 dan seterusnya.

---

COVID-19 pandemic causes negative consequence for adolescents’ subjective well- being (SWB) as they are the most vulnerable group due to their developmental characteristic. This research investigated contribution response to stress (primary control engagement coping, secondary control engagement coping, disengagement coping, involuntary engagement dan involuntary disengagement), personality traits (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, openness to experience), and perceived social support (family, friends, significant figure) of adolescent SWB during COVID-19 pandemic period. The participants were 313 Indonesian adolescents (13-18 years old), selected using convenience sampling method. The measurements were Satisfaction with Life Scale, Scale of Positive and Negative Experience, Child Self Report Responses to Stress Questionnaire-COVID-19 dan Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Data were analyzed using hierarchical multiple regression. Results showed that response to stress, personality traits, and perceived social support together contributed to adolescents’ SWB (LS, PA & NA) significantly. Specifically, involuntary disengagement response, extraversion, neuroticism and perceived social support from family significantly contributed to adolescents’ SWB. The practical implication for professionals are to develop psychological intervention for adolescents to be able to develop adaptive response to stress and for parents to give support to adolescents in order optimize their SWB in Indonesian context during the COVID-19 pandemic and onward."

"Beberapa tahun terakhir, masyarakat dihadapakan oleh kondisi pandemi COVID-19 yang sedang melanda dunia. Kondisi ini mengganggu seluruh aktivitas di berbagai sektor tak terkecuali sektor informal, seperti ojek online. Hal ini dipicu oleh kebijakan-kebijakan pemerintah yang menyebabkan terbatasnya pergerakan ekonomi masyarakat tak terkecuali pada sektor informal seperti ojek online. Dengan adanya kebijakan tersebut mengakibatkan menurunnya penghasilan pengemudi ojek online. Hal ini menggambarkan bagaimana tertekananya pengemudi ojek online, dimana kondisi ini dapat memicu terjadinya stres. Stres merupakan gangguan kesehatan mental yang sangat berbahaya karena dapat mengganggu produktivitas, fisik dan psikologis. Pada skripsi ini akan dicari faktor-faktor yang signifikan memengaruhi tingkat stres pada pengemudi ojek online di DKI Jakarta dan untuk mengetahui profil pengemudi ojek online yang mempunyai tingkat stres tinggi berdasarkan faktor-faktor yang signifikan. Faktor yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dukungan sosial, religiusitas, kepuasan kerja, umur, status nikah, jumlah tanggungan, masa kerja, lama kerja dan pendapatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyelesaian masalah penelitian ini yaitu metode Partial Least Square (PLS) dan metode Classification and Regression Tree (CART). Data yang digunakan adalah data primer sebanyak 271 pengemudi ojek online di DKI Jakarta yang diambil menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dukungan sosial, kepuasan kerja, lama kerja, dan masa kerja berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap tingkat stres. Selain itu, diperoleh pula bahwa profil pengemudi ojek online yang memiliki tingkat stres tinggi yaitu pengemudi dengan tingkat kepuasan kerja rendah, memiliki lama waktu bekerja >8 jam/hari, serta memiliki dukungan sosial rendah dan juga pengemudi dengan tingkat kepuasan kerja rendah, memiliki lama kerja > 8 jam/hari, memiliki dukungan sosial tinggi, serta memiliki masa kerja > 2 tahun

---

In recent years, society has been faced with the COVID-19 pandemic that is sweeping the world. As a result of this condition, it disrupts all activities in various sectors, including the informal sector, such as online motorcycle taxis. This is triggered by government policies that limit the economic movement of the community, including the informal sector such as ojek online. This is the pressure experienced by ojek online which can trigger stress. Stress is a mental health disorder that is very dangerous because it can interfere with productivity, physically and psychologically. In this research, the researcher wants to know the factors that significantly affect the stress level of online in DKI Jakarta and to find out the profile of ojek online who have high stress levels based on significant factors. The factors used in this research are social support, religiosity, job satisfaction, age, marital status, number of dependents, years of service, length of work and income. The methods used in solving this research problem are Partial Least Square (PLS) method and Classification and Regression Tree (CART) method. The data that are used in this research is primary data as many as 271 ojek online in DKI Jakarta taken using purposive sampling. The results showed that social support, job satisfaction, length of work, and year of service had a significant effect on stress levels. In addition, it was also found that the profiles of online who have high stress levels are drivers with low levels of job satisfaction, have a long working time of > 8 hours/day, and have low social support and are also drivers with a low level of job satisfaction, have long working hours/day, have high social support, and have a year of service > 2 years"

"Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan seseorang terus menerus tinggal di rumah dan melakukan jaga jarak sehingga memengaruhi aktivitas seksual dan tingkat stres. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain cross-sectional dan bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran aktivitas seksual dan tingkat stres penduduk usia dewasa selama pandemi COVID-19. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu 279 penduduk usia dewasa yang memiliki pasangan di Jakarta Timur dengan teknik sampling berupa purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen SAQ dan PSS-10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar penduduk usia dewasa melakukan aktivitas seksual selama pandemi COVID-19 (62,7%). Alasan penduduk tidak melakukan aktivitas seksual terbanyak yaitu belum menikah dan tidak tertarik dengan seks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar penduduk usia dewasa mengalami stres sedang selama pandemi COVID-19 (62,7%). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat terkait gambaran aktivitas seksual dan tingkat stres pada usia dewasa selama pandemi COVID-19. Diharapkan untuk pelayanan keperawatan dapat memberikan edukasi mengenai aktivitas seksual dan manajemen stres selama pandemi COVID-19.

---

The COVID-19 pandemic causes people to continue to stay at home and practice social distancing, which affects sexual activity and stress levels. This study is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design and aims to describe the sexual activity and stress levels of the adult population during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample of this study is 279 adult population who have a partner in East Jakarta with a purposive sampling technique. This study used the SAQ and PSS-10 instruments. The results showed that most of the adult population engaged in sexual activity during the COVID-19 pandemic (62.7%). Most of the population's reasons for not engaging in sexual activity are unmarried and not interested in sex. The results showed that most of the adult population experienced moderate stress during the COVID-19 pandemic (62.7%). This research is expected to provide benefits related to the description of sexual activity and stress levels in adulthood during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is hoped that nursing services can provide education about sexual activity and stress management during the COVID-19 pandemic."

"Pada awal tahun 2020 terjadi penyebaran virus Corona di seluruh dunia, hingga ditetapkan oleh WHO sebagai Pandemi COVID-19. Hal ini menyebabkan perubahan kehidupan masyarakat yang berdampak pada berbagai permasalahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara respons terhadap stres yang diakibatkan oleh pandemi COVID-19 dan traits kepribadian dengan kepuasan perkawinan di masa pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia. Partisipan penelitian adalah 426 orang Indonesia usia 20-65 yang telah menikah. Data dikumpulkan secara online dengan alat ukur ENRICH Marital Satisfaction (EMS) Scale, RSQ (Responses to Stress) COVID-19, dan IPIP-BFM 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara respons terhadap stres dalam bentuk primary control engagement coping dan secondary control engagement coping dengan kepuasan perkawinan, korelasi negatif yang signifikan antara respons terhadap stres berbentuk primary control disengagement coping, secondary control disengagement coping, involuntary engagement, dan involuntary disengagement dengan kepuasan perkawinan. Selain itu, diketahui pula adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara trait kepribadian emotional stability dan kepuasan perkawinan, serta trait kepribadian emotional stability, agreeableness, intellect, dan conscientiousness dengan beberapa aspek dari respons terhadap stres.

---

In early 2020, COVID-19 spread throughout the world, until it was set by WHO as a COVID-19 pandemic. This pandemic causes some changes in people’s lives which has an impact on various problems. This study aims to look at the relationship between the responses to stress caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and personality traits with marital satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The study participants were 426 Indonesian married people aged 20-65 years old. Data was collected online using the ENRICH Marital Satisfaction (EMS) Scale, RSQ (Responses to Stress) COVID-19, and IPIP-BFM 25 measurement tools. The results showed a significant positive correlation between responses to stress in the form of primary control engagement coping and secondary control engagement coping with marital satisfaction, a significant negative correlation between responses to stress in the form of primary control disengagement coping, secondary control disengagement coping, involuntary engagement, and involuntary disengagement with marital satisfaction. In addition, it is also known that there is a significant positive correlation between emotional stability and marital satisfaction, as well as emotional stability, agreeableness, intellect, and conscientiousness personality traits with several aspects of the responses to stress.

"

"Pandemi COVID-19 yang terjadi di seluruh dunia telah membuat perubahan besar dalam tatanan kehidupan bermasyarakat, termasuk pendidikan di Indonesia. Penyelesaian skripsi bagi mahasiswa sarjana keperawatan tingkat akhir, menjadi sumber stres tersendiri, ditambah dengan kondisi pandemi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi gambaran tingkat stres dan mekanisme koping yang digunakan oleh mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir dalam menyusun skripsi pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross- sectional. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 123 mahasiswa program studi sarjana keperawatan reguler dari dua perguruan tinggi negeri di Jakarta yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat stres adalah Perceived Stress Scale - 10 yang dikembangkan oleh Cohen et al., (1983) dan untuk mengetahui mekanisme koping digunakan kuesioner Ways of Coping Questionnaire yang dikembangkan oleh Lazarus & Folkman (1984) kemudian direvisi oleh Vitaliano, Russo, Carr, Maiuro, dan Becker. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, mayoritas mahasiswa mengalami stres sedang (75,6 %), serta 1,6 % mahasiswa mengalami stres berat. Kemudian mayoritas mahasiswa menggunakan mekanisme koping berfokus pada masalah (70,7%) dengan domain problem focused (mean 59,59 dan sd ± 9.105, dengan mean of mean score 3,9537). Hasil ini perlu mendapatkan perhatian mengingat dampak stres yang ditimbulkan pada mahasiswa dapat menurunkan indeks prestasi, lebih jauh dapat menyebabkan depresi dan tindak bunuh diri. Namun apabila dilihat dari tingkat stresnya, mahasiswa keperawatan dapat memanajemen stres nya dengan baik, meskipun mayoritas mengalami stres sedang namun mahasiswa masih dapat fokus mengerjakan skripsi yang ditunjukkan dengan banyak nya penggunaan mekanisme berfokus pada masalah dibanding berfokus pada emosi.

---

The COVID-19 pandemic that has occurred throughout the world has made major changes in the order of social life, including education in Indonesia. Completion of theses for undergraduate nursing students has become a source of stress in itself, coupled with pandemic conditions. This study aims to identify the description of stress levels and coping mechanisms used by final year nursing students in writing thesis during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a descriptive research design with a cross- sectional approach. The sample used in this study was 123 regular undergraduate nursing students from two state universities in Jakarta who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used to measure stress levels is the Perceived Stress Scale - 10 developed by Cohen et al., (1983) and to determine the coping mechanism used the Ways of Coping Questionnaire developed by Lazarus & Folkman (1984) and then revised by Vitaliano, Russo, Carr, Maiuro, and Becker. The results showed that the majority of students experienced moderate stress (75.6 %), and 1.6% of students experienced severe stress. Then the majority of students used problem-focused coping mechanisms (70.7%) with a problem focused domain (mean 59.59 and sd ± 9.105, with a mean of mean score of 3.9537). These results need attention considering the impact of stress on students can reduce the achievement index, further can cause depression and suicide. However, when viewed from the level of stress, nursing students can manage their stress well, even though the majority experience moderate stress, but students can still focus on working on their thesis which is indicated by the many use of problem- focused mechanisms rather than focusing on emotions."

"Pada awal tahun 2020 terjadi penyebaran virus Corona di seluruh dunia, hingga ditetapkan oleh WHO sebagai Pandemi COVID-19. Hal ini menyebabkan perubahan kehidupan masyarakat yang berdampak pada berbagai permasalahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara respons terhadap stres yang diakibatkan oleh pandemi COVID-19 dan traits kepribadian dengan kepuasan perkawinan di masa pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia. Partisipan penelitian adalah 426 orang Indonesia usia 20-65 yang telah menikah. Data dikumpulkan secara online dengan alat ukur ENRICH Marital Satisfaction (EMS) Scale, RSQ (Responses to Stress) COVID-19, dan IPIP-BFM 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara respons terhadap stres dalam bentuk primary control engagement coping dan secondary control engagement coping dengan kepuasan perkawinan, korelasi negatif yang signifikan antara respons terhadap stres berbentuk primary control disengagement coping, secondary control disengagement coping, involuntary engagement, dan involuntary disengagement dengan kepuasan perkawinan. Selain itu, diketahui pula adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara trait kepribadian emotional stability dan kepuasan perkawinan, serta trait kepribadian emotional stability, agreeableness, intellect, dan conscientiousness dengan beberapa aspek dari respons terhadap stres.

---

In early 2020, COVID-19 spread throughout the world, until it was set by WHO as a COVID-19 pandemic. This pandemic causes some changes in people’s lives which has an impact on various problems. This study aims to look at the relationship between the responses to stress caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and personality traits with marital satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The study participants were 426 Indonesian married people aged 20-65 years old. Data was collected online using the ENRICH Marital Satisfaction (EMS) Scale, RSQ (Responses to Stress) COVID-19, and IPIP-BFM 25 measurement tools. The results showed a significant positive correlation between responses to stress in the form of primary control engagement coping and secondary control engagement coping with marital satisfaction, a significant negative correlation between responses to stress in the form of primary control disengagement coping, secondary control disengagement coping, involuntary engagement, and involuntary disengagement with marital satisfaction. In addition, it is also known that there is a significant positive correlation between emotional stability and marital satisfaction, as well as emotional stability, agreeableness, intellect, and conscientiousness personality traits with several aspects of the responses to stress."

"Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak pada berbagai aspek termasuk pendidikan, mencakup tingkat stres dan motivasi belajar siswa kelas XII SMA. Prevalensi tinggi pada tingkat stres di masa pandemi maupun transisi kerap kali ditemui, terutama pada siswa-siswi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan tingkat stres dan motivasi belajar siswa-siswi kelas XII SMA wilayah Jakarta Timur di masa transisi pandemi COVID-19. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 434 siswa-siswi SMA di Wilayah Jakarta Timur dengan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasional, pendekatan kuantitatif cross-sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) dan Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ). Hasil penelitian dilakukan dengan Uji T-Test menghasilkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara tingkat stres dan motivasi belajar siswa-siswi kelas XII SMAN Wilayah Jakarta Timur pada Masa Transisi Pandemi COVID-19 (P Value=0,014). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, peneliti merekomendasikan seluruh pihak termasuk institusi pendidikan untuk melakukan berbagai upaya yang dapat meminimalisir tingginya tingkat stres, meningkatkan motivasi belajar, melakukan bimbingan konseling, dan mengevaluasi program pendidikan baik secara umum maupun secara khusus melalui kebutuhan dasar, kesehatan mental keluarga, anak, dan komunitas.

---

The COVID-19 pandemic impacted various aspects such as education, stress levels, and learning motivation of class XII high school students. A high prevalence of stress levels during pandemics and transitions is often found, especially among students. This study aims to identify the relationship between stress levels and learning motivation of class XII students at East Jakarta regional high school during the transition period of the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample of this research was 434 high school students in East Jakarta with a correlational descriptive research design and a cross-sectional quantitative approach. This study used the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) and Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) instruments. The results of the research were carried out using the T-Test which resulted in a significant relationship between stress levels and learning motivation of class XII students in East Jakarta Regional Public High School during the COVID-19 Pandemic Transition Period (P Value = 0.014). Based on the research findings, the researchers recommend all parties together with educational institutions to make various efforts in order to minimize high levels of stress, increase learning motivation, conduct counseling, and evaluate educational programs both in general and specifically through basic needs, family mental health, children, and community."

"Pandemi COVID-19 merupakan salah satu stressor pada lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat stress pada lansia di masa pandemi COVID-19. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah lansia di Kecamatan Bendosari yang berjumlah 136 orang dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Perceived Stress Scale (PSS 10). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar lansia mengalami stress ringan sebanyak 107 responden (78.7%), sedangkan sebanyak 29 responden mengalami stress sedang (21.3%). Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan adanya penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi stress serta meningkatkan promosi kesehatan mengenai kesehatan jiwa pada lansia khususnya di Kecamatan Bendosari.

---

The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the stressors for the elderly. This study uses a quantitative research design to identify stress levels in the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample in this study was the elderly in Bendosari District, amounting to 136 people and the sampling technique used was random sampling technique. The instrument used is the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS 10). The data obtained were analyzed by univariate analysis. The results showed that most of the elderly experienced mild stress as many as 107 respondents (78.7%), while as many as 29 respondents experienced moderate stress (21.3%). The results of this study recommend further research on the factors that influence stress and improve health promotion regarding mental health in the elderly, especially in Bendosari District."

"Coronavirus disease 2019 atau COVID-19 merupakan suatu penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus bernama SARS-CoV-2 dan menginfeksi sistem pernapasan manusia. Untuk mengendalikan penyebaran COVID-19 selama masa pandemi, pemerintah di berbagai negara telah menerapkan berbagai jenis modifikasi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, contohnya dengan menerapkan sistem lockdown. Tetapi, adanya modifikasi gaya hidup tersebut dapat meninggalkan beberapa dampak, salah satunya adalah konsekuensi sosial psikologis yang meliputi masalah stres psikologis. Stres psikologis yang dirasakan oleh seseorang dapat dijelaskan oleh beberapa faktor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang dapat menjelaskan tingkat stres seseorang selama masa awal pandemi COVID-19 tahun 2020, baik secara global maupun untuk beberapa negara secara terpisah serta menganalisis karakteristik individu di beberapa negara selama masa awal pandemi COVID-19 tahun 2020. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan data sekunder berupa data survei global yang diselenggarakan oleh COVIDiSTRESS. Adapun metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis karakteristik individu di beberapa negara selama masa awal pandemi COVID-19 tahun 2020 adalah exploratory data analysis (EDA) dan metode untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang dapat menjelaskan tingkat stres seseorang selama masa awal pandemi COVID-19 tahun 2020, baik secara global maupun untuk beberapa negara secara terpisah adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat adanya kecenderungan perbedaan karakteristik individu di beberapa negara selama masa awal pandemi COVID-19 tahun 2020 jika dilihat berdasarkan informasi demografi serta pengukuran psikologis berupa variabel-variabel pertanyaan di dalam survei. Selain itu, secara global didapatkan beberapa faktor penting yang dapat menjelaskan tingkat stres seseorang selama masa awal pandemi COVID-19 tahun 2020, contohnya seperti tingkat kesepian, usia, dan tipe kepribadian neuroticism. Kemudian untuk beberapa negara yang diamati, mayoritas faktor penting yang dapat menjelaskan tingkat stres seseorang selama masa awal pandemi COVID-19 tahun 2020 contohnya meliputi tingkat kesepian, seberapa bervariasi sumber pemicu stres, dan usia.

---

Coronavirus disease 2019 or COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by a virus called

SARS-CoV-2 and infects the human respiratory system. To control the spread of COVID-

19 during the pandemic, governments in various countries have implemented various

types of modifications in daily life, for example by implementing a lockdown system.

However, these lifestyle modifications can leave several impacts, one of which is socio-

psychological consequences which include psychological stress problems. The

psychological stress felt by a person can be explained by several factors. This study aims

to identify factors that can explain a person's stress level during the early days of the

COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, both globally and for several countries separately and

analyze the characteristics of individuals in several countries during the early days of the

COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. This research will use secondary data in the form of global

survey data organized by COVIDiSTRESS. The method used to analyze the

characteristics of individuals in several countries during the early days of the COVID-19

pandemic in 2020 is exploratory data analysis (EDA) and the method to identify factors

that can explain a person's stress level during the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic

in 2020, both globally and for several countries separately is multiple regression analysis.

The results of this study show that there is a tendency for differences in individual

characteristics in several countries during the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic in

2020 when viewed based on demographic information and psychological measurements

in the form of question variables in the survey. In addition, globally, there are several

important factors that can explain a person's stress level during the initial period of the

COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, such as the level of loneliness, age, and neuroticism

personality type. Then for some countries observed, the majority of important factors that

can explain a person's stress level during the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic in

2020 include the level of loneliness, how varied the sources of stress triggers are, and age"