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"Proyek konstruksi tidak terhindarkan dengan risiko pajanan panas pada setiap aktivitasnya. Berdasarkan hasil investigasi kecelakaan yang terjadi, disebabkan karena pekerja tidak fokus dan lelah saat bekerja pada siang hari. Studi ini menganalisis faktor kelelahan dan kewaspadaan akibat panas dengan potensi kecelakaan kerja yang timbul dari tindakan tidak aman saat panas pada proyek konstruksi PT X. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Populasi berjumlah 150 pekerja, sampel yang diambil adalah random sampling dengan total 121 pekerja. Pengumpulan data responden menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 51% pekerja berpotensi mengalami kecelakaan atau cidera akibat tindakan tidak aman saat terik. Beban kerja, kejadian tekanan panas, keluhan subyektif berhubungan dengan kelelahan akibat panas (p value 0,05). Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan Kelelahan dan kewaspadaan berhubungan dengan potensi kecelakaan (p value <0,05). Diharapkan manajemen perusahaan melakukan harus menetapkan instruksi kerja pengendalian pajanan panas yang meliputi identifikasi risiko, rencanan pengendalian, pemenuhan sarana dan prasarana pengendalian pajanan panas dan edukasi pekerja secara rutin.

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Construction projects are unavoidable with the risk of heat exposure in every activity.Based on accident investigation, the accidents was caused by workers not being focused and tired while working during the day. This study analyzes the factors of fatigue and alertness due heat stress with potential accidents arising from unsafe actions when heat exposure on Dam construction project PT. X. The research design used in this study is cross-sectional. The population is 150 workers, and sample taken is random sampling with 121 workers . Respondent data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. The results of this study are that 51% of workers have the potential to accidents or injuries due to unsafe actions when exposed to heat. Workload, heat stress events, subjective complaints related to fatigue (p value 0.05). From this study it can be concluded that fatigue and alertness are associated with potential accidents (p value <0.05). Management of the company must establish work instruction for controlling heat exposure which includes risk identification, control plans, control facilities and infrastructure, and routine education project workers."

"Penelitian ini membahas tentang hubungan antara tekanan panas dengan fatigue atau kelelahan pada pekerja di Depo LRT Jabodebek tahun 2021. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Bidang konstruksi merupakan salah satu sektor industri yang memiliki risiko fatigue. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2021 dengan melibatkan 185 Pekerja Depo LRT Jabodebek. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah tekanan panas dengan faktor risiko, yaitu faktor lingkungan, faktor pekerjaan (masa kerja dan beban kerja), faktor pakaian kerja, dan faktor individu (usia dan status gizi). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara tekanan panas dan fatigue.

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This research discusses the correlation between heat stress and fatigue among workers at Depo LRT Jabodebek in 2021. This study is a quantitative study with a cross- sectional design. Construction is one of the industrial sectors that has the risk of fatigue. The study was conducted in August 2021 involving 185 Depo LRT Jabodebek workers. The independent variable in this study is heat stress with risk factors, environmental factors, work factors (work period and workload), work clothes factors, and individual factors (age and nutritional status). The results showed that there was a correlation between heat stress and fatigue."

"Tekanan panas merupakan salah satu bahaya keselamatan di tempat kerja yang semakin parah seiring tren pemanasan global. Sektor konstruksi adalah salah satu sektor usaha yang terancam karena karakterstiknya yang melibatkan aktivitas fisik berat, jadwal padat dan area terbuka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor – faktor risiko tekanan panas terhadap kejadian kecelakaan kerja di Proyek Pembangunan Jalan Tol Yogyakarta – Bawen Seksi 1. Identifikasi terhadap faktor risiko yang berhubungan akan memudahkan pihak pemberi kerja untuk melakukan upaya pencegahan yang berguna melindungi pekerja dari risiko tekanan panas. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi potong – lintang dan pengumpulan data faktor risiko dan kecelakaan kerja dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dan instrumen. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa iklim kerja (OR =7,431), beban kerja (OR = 3,140), konsumsi air putih (OR = 0,505) dan Shift kerja (OR = 3,652) memiliki hubungan terhadap kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi saat cuaca panas. Berdasarkan hasil studi, peneliti menyarankan pemeberi kerja untuk menyusun rencana aklimatasasi pekerja dan jadwal Shift serta menyediakan akses terhadap air putih kepada semua pekerja.

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Heat stress is a safety hazard in the workplace that is getting worse with the global warming trend. The construction sector is one of the business sectors that is threatened because of its characteristics which involve heavy physical activity, busy schedules and open areas. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between heat stress risk factors and workplace accidents in the Yogyakarta – Bawen Toll Road Section 1 Development Project.The research design was a cross-sectional study and data collection on risk factors and occupational accidents was carried out using a questionnaire and instruments. This study found that work climate (OR = 7.431), workload (OR = 3.140), water consumption (OR = 0.505) and work shifts (OR = 3.652) have a relationship to work accidents that occur during hot weather. Based on the study results, the researchers suggest employers to develop a worker acclimation plan and shift schedule, and also provide access to drinking water for all workers."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antar indek tekanan panas terhadap kelelahan yang berpengaruh terhadap risiko kecelakaan kerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh staf proyek, yang datanya diambil menggunakan kuesioner dan suhu lingkungan diukur untuk pemantauan termal lingkungan. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara heat stress index dengan kelelahan yang dialami pekerja pada kasus kecelakaan kerja. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan variabel kelelahan sebagai variabel paling dominan karena memiliki nilai odds ratio tertinggi yaitu sebesar 72,8 (95% CI: 10,318 – 612,895). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pekerja yang lelah berisiko 72,8 kali lebih tinggi mengalami kasus kecelakaan kerja dibandingkan pekerja yang tidak lelah setelah dikontrol oleh variabel suhu udara, kecepatan aliran udara, kelembaban udara, beban kerja, pakaian, IMT, dan waktu tidur. Selain itu, faktor pekerja seperti IMT yang tinggi (kecenderungan obesitas) dan denyut nadi yang tinggi menjadi penyebab jumlah kasus kecelakaan di Proyek XYZ tahun 2021

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This study aims to determine the relationship between heat stress index and fatigue that affects the risk of work accidents. This research is a quantitative research using the cross-sectional method. In this study, the sample consisted of all project staff, whose data was collected via a questionnaire, and the ambient temperature was measured for environmental thermal monitoring. The results of this study explain that there is a significant relationship between the heat stress index and the fatigue experienced by workers in cases of work accidents. The analysis found that fatigue was the most dominant variable because it had the highest odds ratio value of 72.8 (95% CI: 10.318–612.895). This shows that tired workers have more atterrated of experiencing work accidents than workers who are not tired after being controlled by the variables of air temperature, airflow humidity, workload, airflow, BMI, and sleeping time. In addition, worker factors such as a high BMI (obesity tendency) and a high pulse rate are the causes of the number of accident cases at the Project in 2021."

"Kecelakaan lalu lintas adalah kejadian pada lalu lintas jalan yang sedikitnya melibatkan suatu kendaraan yang menyebabkan cedera atau kerugian pada pemiliknya (WHO, 1984). Untuk menentukan penyebab kecelakaan di PT. Pertamina Patra Niaga Plumpang Jakarta Utara . penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam ,observasi partisipatif dengan bantuan dokumentasi. Waktu penelitian bulan Mei 2014 sampai Juni 2014. Dengan informan adalah Site Supervisor, HSE Manager PT. Pertamina Patra Niaga, supervisor fleet management, pengawas armada, maintenance, pengawas awak mobil tangki, awak mobil tangki, PT. Pertamina Patra Niaga. Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa kecelakaan di lihat dari fase sebelum , pada saat dan setelah terjadi kecelakaan. Kemudian masing-masing fase dilihat dari segi factor manusia, kendaraan dan lingkungan. Faktor yang paling berpengaruh adalah dari segi manusia yaitu kelelahan. Kelelahan yang akan menyebabkan penurunan fungsi tubuh dan kurangnya konsentrasi. Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan AMT (Awak Mobil Tangki) sudah baik dengan diadakannya program K3 berupa pelatihan, safety talk, briefing safety, komunikasi hazard. Akan tetapi Masih banyak ditemukan perilaku yang tidak aman, masih banyaknya AMT yang melakukan pelanggaran seperti bekerja yang melebihi batas yang ditentukan yaitu lebih dari 12 jam, over speed. Hal ini bertentangan dengan UU no 22 tahun 2009 dimana ditentukan bahwa maksimal lama kerja adalah 12 jam.

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Accident in this case was a traffic accident is a road ttraffic incident in which at least involves a vehicle causing injury or loss to the owner (WHO, 1984). To determine the cause of the accident at PT. Pertamina Plumpang Patra Niaga North Jakarta. This study is a qualitative research with in-depth interviews, participant observation with the help documentation. When the study in May 2014 through June 2014. Informant is the Site Supervisor, HSE Manager PT. Pertamina Patra Niaga, supervisor fleet management, fleet supervisors, maintenance, crew supervisor tank cars, tank cars crew, PT. Pertamina Patra Niaga. From the results of this study showed that accidents in view of the phases before, during and after a crash. Then each - each phase in terms of the human factor, vehicle and the environment. The most influential factor is human terms is exhausted. Fatigue will cause a decrease in the function of the body and lack of concentration. From the results of this study found that knowledge of AMT (Tank Car Crew) has been good with the holding of a training program K3, safety talk, safety briefing, hazard communication. But still many are found unsafe behavior, there are many who commit violations such as the AMT works in excess of the prescribed limit ie more than 12 hours, over speed. This is contrary to the Act No. 22 of 2009 which determined that the maximum length of employment is 12 hours."

"[ABSTRAKLatar Belakang.Pekerja yang terkena paparan panas selama bekerja dapat menyebabkan kelelahan jika asupan cairan tidak cukup. Pekerja laki-laki di bagian fabrikasi dan persiapan bahan terpapar panas dalam bekerja sehingga berisiko mengalami kelelahan.Memastikan bahwa pekerja dalam lingkungan panas cukup terhidrasi dengan baik adalah salah satu cara yang paling efektif untuk melindungi kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, serta meningkatkan produktivitas.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji pengaruh konsumsi minimal 2 liter air minum dalam 8 jam terhadap penurunan kelelahan kerja akibat terpapar tekanan panas.Metode Penelitian.Desain penelitian one group before and after design, dengan intervensi pemberian air minum minimal 2 liter dalam 8 jam kerja pada pekerja. Subjek berjumlah 34 orang. Subyek mempunyai kriteria inklusi masa kerja ≥ 1 tahun dan tidak mempunyai riwayat penyakit diabetes, paru, ginjal, darah dan jantung. Kriteria ekslusinya adalah tidak dalam kondisi sakit ≤ 1 bulan terakhir. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner, pengamatan intervensi, dan kelelahan diukur menggunakan alat reaction timer.Hasil. Hasil pengukuran tekanan panas rata-rata pada bagian fabrikasi dan persiapan bahan yaitu 32,9OC ISBB, RH 61,8%. Rerata kecepatan waktu reaksi sebelum bekerja adalah 253,6 mili detik sedangkan rerata kecepatan waktu reaksi setelah bekerja adalah 235.3 mili detik. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya penurunan. Dari hasil analisis perbedaan kecepatan reaksi sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan Wilcoxon test, didapat hasil signifikan (0,011 < 0,005). Untuk mengetahui penurunan kelelahan akibat intervensi dianalisis dengan Rank Pearson test, didapat hasil signifikan dengan kekuatan korelasi sedang (p=0,000, r= -0,616).Kesimpulan.Hipotesis terbukti bahwa pemberian air minum minimal 2 liter dalam 8 jam memberikan efek positif terhadap penurunan kelelahan kerja pada pekerja laki-laki di PT.P. Perusahaan perlu menyediakan air minum dalam kuantitas cukup dan pekerja disarankan minum air mineral lebih dari 2 liter dalam 8 jam untuk mengganti cairan yang hilang karena lingkungan panas.

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ABSTRACTBackground. Workers who are exposed to heat exposure during work can cause fatigue if fluid intake is not sufficient. Male workers at the fabrication and preparation of materials exposed to heat in the work so that risk of fatigue. Ensuring that workers in hot environments pretty well hydrated is one of the most effective ways to protect the health and safety, and increase productivity. This study aimed to assess the effect of consumption of drinking at least 2 liters of water in 8 hours to decrease fatigue caused by exposure to heat stress.Research Methods. The study design one group before and after design, with intervention giving at least 2 liters of drinking water within 8 hours of work on workers exposed to heat stress. Subject totaling 34 people. Subject inclusion criteria have tenure ≥ 1 year and had no history of diabetes, lung, kidney, blood and heart. Ekslusinya criteria is not in a state hospital last month ≤ 1. Data was collected through interviews using questionnaires, observations of the intervention, and fatigue were measured using a reaction timer.Results. The results of measurements of the average heat stress on the fabrication and preparation of materials WBGT is 32.9 OC, 61.8% RH. The mean speed of reaction time before the work is 253,6 milli seconds while the average speed of the reaction time after work is 235,3 milliseconds. This indicates a decrease. From the analysis of the reaction speed difference before and after the intervention using the Wilcoxon test, the result was significant (0.011 <0.005). To determine the reduction in fatigue due to the intervention were analyzed with Pearson Rank test, the results obtained with the strength of the correlation was significant (p = 0.000, r = -0.595).Conclusion. Hypothesis proved that the administration of at least 2 liters of drinking water within 8 hours giving a positive effect on the reduction in fatigue work on male workers in PT.P. Companies need to provide drinking water in sufficient quantity and workers are advised to drink mineral water more than 2 liters in 8 hours to replace fluids lost due to environmental heat.;Background. Workers who are exposed to heat exposure during work can cause fatigue if fluid intake is not sufficient. Male workers at the fabrication and preparation of materials exposed to heat in the work so that risk of fatigue. Ensuring that workers in hot environments pretty well hydrated is one of the most effective ways to protect the health and safety, and increase productivity. This study aimed to assess the effect of consumption of drinking at least 2 liters of water in 8 hours to decrease fatigue caused by exposure to heat stress.Research Methods. The study design one group before and after design, with intervention giving at least 2 liters of drinking water within 8 hours of work on workers exposed to heat stress. Subject totaling 34 people. Subject inclusion criteria have tenure ≥ 1 year and had no history of diabetes, lung, kidney, blood and heart. Ekslusinya criteria is not in a state hospital last month ≤ 1. Data was collected through interviews using questionnaires, observations of the intervention, and fatigue were measured using a reaction timer.Results. The results of measurements of the average heat stress on the fabrication and preparation of materials WBGT is 32.9 OC, 61.8% RH. The mean speed of reaction time before the work is 253,6 milli seconds while the average speed of the reaction time after work is 235,3 milliseconds. This indicates a decrease. From the analysis of the reaction speed difference before and after the intervention using the Wilcoxon test, the result was significant (0.011 <0.005). To determine the reduction in fatigue due to the intervention were analyzed with Pearson Rank test, the results obtained with the strength of the correlation was significant (p = 0.000, r = -0.595).Conclusion. Hypothesis proved that the administration of at least 2 liters of drinking water within 8 hours giving a positive effect on the reduction in fatigue work on male workers in PT.P. Companies need to provide drinking water in sufficient quantity and workers are advised to drink mineral water more than 2 liters in 8 hours to replace fluids lost due to environmental heat., Background. Workers who are exposed to heat exposure during work can cause fatigue if fluid intake is not sufficient. Male workers at the fabrication and preparation of materials exposed to heat in the work so that risk of fatigue. Ensuring that workers in hot environments pretty well hydrated is one of the most effective ways to protect the health and safety, and increase productivity. This study aimed to assess the effect of consumption of drinking at least 2 liters of water in 8 hours to decrease fatigue caused by exposure to heat stress.Research Methods. The study design one group before and after design, with intervention giving at least 2 liters of drinking water within 8 hours of work on workers exposed to heat stress. Subject totaling 34 people. Subject inclusion criteria have tenure ≥ 1 year and had no history of diabetes, lung, kidney, blood and heart. Ekslusinya criteria is not in a state hospital last month ≤ 1. Data was collected through interviews using questionnaires, observations of the intervention, and fatigue were measured using a reaction timer.Results. The results of measurements of the average heat stress on the fabrication and preparation of materials WBGT is 32.9 OC, 61.8% RH. The mean speed of reaction time before the work is 253,6 milli seconds while the average speed of the reaction time after work is 235,3 milliseconds. This indicates a decrease. From the analysis of the reaction speed difference before and after the intervention using the Wilcoxon test, the result was significant (0.011 <0.005). To determine the reduction in fatigue due to the intervention were analyzed with Pearson Rank test, the results obtained with the strength of the correlation was significant (p = 0.000, r = -0.595).Conclusion. Hypothesis proved that the administration of at least 2 liters of drinking water within 8 hours giving a positive effect on the reduction in fatigue work on male workers in PT.P. Companies need to provide drinking water in sufficient quantity and workers are advised to drink mineral water more than 2 liters in 8 hours to replace fluids lost due to environmental heat.]"

"Tingginya dampak fisiologis akibat tekanan panas telah terjadi pada pekerja Proyek Jabodebek LRT Depo Jatimulya salah satunya adalah gangguan pada fungsi organ tertentu dalam tubuh (heat related illness) dimana pekerja mengeluhkan cuaca panas jika di siang hari yang menyebabkan 7 (tujuh) pekerja diantaranya pusing dan 3 (tiga) pekerja lainnya mengeluhkan cepat haus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara tekanan panas dan keluhan subjektif pada pekerja proyek LRT Jabodebek Depo Jatimulya, baik outdoor (area lintasan) maupun indoor (OCC Building) sebanyak 185 responden. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dan menggunakan data sekunder yang dikumpulkan selama periode Agustus-Desember 2021. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa mayoritas responden bekerja dengan nilai WBGT lebih dari NAB (67,0%) dan mengalami keluhan subyektif berat (73,5%). Dimana variabel temperatur udara (p-value = 0,000), kelembaban udara (p-value = 0,000), beban kerja (p-value = 0,001), pakaian kerja (p-value = 0,001), dan indeks tekanan panas (pvalue = 0,000), memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan keluhan subyektif. Sedangkan kecepatan aliran udara (p-value = 0,240) tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan keluhan subyektif. Didukung dengan hasil pemodelan akhir, bahwa variabel indeks tekanan panas merupakan faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan keluhan subyektif (OR 4,191). Diharapkan kedepannya perusahaan melakukan pengendalian teknik, pengendalian administratif, dan pengendalian personal, untuk meminimalisir risiko kejadian keluhan subyektif kepada para pekerja

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Heat stress has had a large physiological impact on workers in Jabodebek Depo Jatimulya Light Rail Transit (LRT) Construction Project, one of which is a disruption in the function of certain organs in the body, where workers complain of hot weather during the day, which leads 7 (seven) workers had dizziness and 3 (three) other workers complain of thirst.The purpose of this study is to examine the association between workers' subjective complaints due to heat exposure among 185 workers, both outdoors and indoors. This study is quantitative research using a cross-sectional study design, primary and secondary data gathered between August and December 2021.The results showed that the majority of respondents worked with WBGT values of more than threshold values (67.0%) and experienced severe subjective complaints (73.5%). The air temperature (p-value = 0,000), air humidity (p-value = 0,000), workload (p-value = 0.001), workwear (p-value = 0.001), and heat pressure index (p-value = 0,000) have a significant relationship with subjective complaints, while the velocity of air flow (p-value = 0.240) does not. It is supported by the results of the final modeling that the heat pressure index variable is the most dominant factor related to subjective complaints (OR 4,191).It is hoped that in the future, the corporation will implement technical, administrative, and personal controls to reduce the likelihood of subjective complaints from employees."

"Kombinasi dari faktor lingkungan kerja, faktor pekerjaan, faktor pakaian, serta faktor karakteristik individu dapat menyebabkan tekanan panas (heat stress) bagi pekerja water blasting dan AFR di area preheater industri semen PT.X. Tekanan panas memiliki potensi untuk menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan (heat related disorders) yang diawali respon fisiologis tubuh (heat strain) berupa gejala yang dirasakan secara subjektif oleh responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional.Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa terdapat 24 pekerja (100%) water blasting dan 19 pekerja AFR (52,8%) mengalami tekanan panas. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 7 keluhan yang dirasakan oleh >50% responden yaitu banyak mengeluarkan keringat (100%), merasa cepat haus (100%), kulit terasa panas (83,3%), merasa cepat lelah (66,7%), lemas (66,7%), tidak nyaman (65%), dan merasa pusing atau berkunang-kunang (51,7%). Berdasarkan hal tersebut, perlu dilakukan pengendalian baik secara teknis, administratif, maupun personal untuk meminimalisasi keluhan dan risiko kesehatan akibat tekanan panas.

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The combination of environment and work factor, clothing, and individual's characteristic could generate heat stress for water blasting and AFR workers at preheater industry cement PT.X. Heat stress has the potential to cause heat related disorders which started with physiological responses (heat strain) manifested in workers`s subjective complaints. This study used observational method with cross sectional study design.

This study showed that 24 water blasting workers (100%) and 19 AFR workers (52,8%) experienced heat stress. The study also showed that seven complaints felt by >50% are sweating (100%), feeling thirsty gradually (100%), skin feels hot (83,3%), feeling tired (66,7%), limp (66,7%), feel uncomfortable while working (65%) and dizziness (51,7%). Therefore, effort such as engineering control, administrative control, and personal protective equipment are needed to minimize the subjective complaints and adverse health effect of heat stress."

"ABSTRAKKelelahan dan stres merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi pada pekerja dalam berbagai bidang industri, salah satunya yaitu bidang pelayanan masyarakat, seperti polisi. Kelelahan kerja merupakan respon subjektif terhadap perasaan lelah yang berkepanjangan, penurunan kapasitas, dan efisiensi kerja yang berakibat pada penurunan kinerja kerja. Stres kerja merupakan respon yang terjadi terhadap tuntutan dan tekanan kerja yang tidak sesuai dengan pengetahuan dan kemampuan yang dimiliki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan kelelahan kerja dengan stres kerja pada anggota kepolisian Polres X. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Cross Sectional pada 132 anggota kepolisian Polres X yang diambil dengan tehnik Accidental Sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner Fatigue Severity Scale dan Subjective Self Rating Test. Hasil analisis uji Chi-Square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kelelahan kerja dengan stres kerka pada anggota kepolisian Polres X P = 0,007, = 0,05 . Hasil analisis Odds Ratio menunjukkan pekerja yang mengalami kelelahan kerja berisiko 2,628 kali mengalami stres. Hasil ini merekomendasikan peningkatan upaya pengelolaan atau manajemen kelelahan kerja untuk meminimalisir terjadinya stres kerja.

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ABSTRACTThe Correlation of Work Fatigue with Work Stress on Police Officers. Fatigue and stress are the most common health problems for workers in various industries. The one area of industry which has a high possibility of work fatigue and stress is the field of community service, such as police. Work fatigue is a subjective response to prolonged fatigue, decreased capacity, and worked efficiency which is resulting in a decrease on work performance. Work stress is a response that occurs to the demands and pressures of work that are not accordance with the knowledge and ability possessed by workers. The research aimed to identify the correlation of work fatigue with work stress on police officers in Polres X. Study design of Cross Sectional was used by the research. Participants were 132 police personnel of Polres X and taken by Accidental Sampling technique. Work fatigue was identified by questionnaires of Fatigue Severity Scale, while work stress was identified by questionnaires of Subjective Self Rating Test. Analysis of Chi Square test showed that there was correlation between work fatigue and work stress on police officers in Polres X P 0,007, 0,05. This result recommends improvement of work fatigue management efforts to minimize the occurrence of work stress."

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Tekanan panas dapat mempengaruhi fungsi tubuh manusia, seperti tekanan darah, kecepatan denyut jantung ataupun nadi, ketahanan fisik, dan daya konsentrasi. Pada waktu melakukan pekerjaan fisik, darah akan mendapatkan beban tambahan karena harus membawa oksigen ke bagian otot yang sedang bekerja. Selain itu juga harus membawa panas dari dalam tubuh ke permukaan kulit. Hal tersebut merupakan beban tambahan bagi jantung harus memompa darah lebih banyak lagi. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk menganalisis tekanan panas, karakteristik (usia, masa kerja, durasi kerja, riwayat keturunan tekanan darah tinggi, indeks masa tubuh, aktivitas fisik), dan perilaku pekerja (penggunaan APD, kebiasaan merokok, kebiasaan minum alkohol, status hidrasi) dengan tekanan darah tinggi. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah cross sectional pada 60 responden di unit water pump. Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tekanan panas (P value 0,012 ; OR 9,545 ; 95% CI 1,627-55,989) dan riwayat keturunan tekanan darah dengan tekanan darah tinggi (P value 0,001 ; OR 25,8 ; 95% CI 2,785-238,985).

Kata Kunci:Tekanan Panas, Tekanan Darah Tinggi, Iklim Kerja

 

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Heat stress can affect human body functions, such as blood pressure, heart rate or pulse, physical endurance, and concentration. When workers are doing physical endurance, blood will geat an additional burden because they have to carry oxygen to the muscles that are working. It also carry heat from the body to the surface of the skin. This is an additional burden for the heart to pump more more blood. This study aims to analyze heat stress, characteristics (age, work period, work duration, history of hereditary high blood pressure, body mass index, and physical activity) and worker behavior (personal protective equipment, smoking habits, alcohol drinking habits, hyration status) with high blood pressure. The research design used a cross-sectional on the 60 workers at Water Pump. Chi square test results showed that there was a significant relationship between heat stress (P value 0,012 ; OR 9,545 ; 95% CI 1,627-55,989) and heritary history of blood pressure with blood pressure  (P value 0,001 ; OR 25,8 ; 95% CI 2,785-238,985).

Keyword: Heat Stress, High Blood Pressure, Work Climate

 

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