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Syifa Fauziatun Nikmah
"Sirosis hati merupakan penyakit hati kronis yang mempunyai komplikasi seperti varises esophagus, asites dan ensefalopati hepatikum. Karena bersifat kronis dan tidak bisa dipulihkan serta adanya komplikasi dari penyakit tersebut, maka secara substansial akan mengurangi kualitas hidup mereka. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan manajemen diri yang baik dalam mengelola penyakit sirosis demi menjaga agar tetap memiliki kualitas hidup yang baik pula. Penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah ada hubungan antara self management dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien dengan sirosis hati di poliklinik RSUPN Dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 102 yang ditentukan berdasarkan non probability sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan 3 kuesioner yang terdiri dari kuesioner karakteristik demografi, Self Management dan Chronic Liver Desease Quationnare (CLDQ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan bermakna antara self management dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien dengan sirosis hati (p=0,002, α=0,05). Peneliti menyarankan perlunya upaya peningkatan self management pada pasien sirosis hati guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka.

Liver cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease that has complications such as esophageal varices, ascites and hepatic encephalopathy. It has been reported that this chronic disease affects quality of life. Self management is deemed to contribute the quality of life in patient with chronic disease. This analytic descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach aimed to investigate relationship between self management and quality of life in patients with outpatient cirrhosis. The number of samples in this study was 102 which were determined based on non probability sampling. This study used 3 questionnaires consisting of demographic characteristic questionnaires, Self Management and Chronic Liver DeseaseQuationnare (CLDQ). The results indicate the majority of respondents have good self management (57 people) and have a good quality of life (53 people). Analysis data also showed there was a significant relationship between self management and quality of life in patients with liver cirrhosis (p = 0.003, α = 0.05). Thus, it is recommended that the need to increase self-management in liver cirrhosis is important in patients with liver cirrhosis.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2019
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ceria Nurhayati
"Tingkat pengetahuan dan self management merupakan faktor yang penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien DM tipe 2. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan self management dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien DM tipe 2. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 75 orang yang dilakukan di Rumkital DR. Ramelan Surabaya.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan (r = 0.619; p < 0.01), self management (r = 0.685; p < 0.01) dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien DM tipe 2.
Hasil multivariat menunjukkan bahwa nilai HbA1c merupakan faktor yang paling mempengaruhi hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan self management dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien DM tipe 2. Perawat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien dengan memberikan edukasi yang berfokus pada peningkatan self management dan memfasilitasi pemberian dukungan keluarga serta supervisi dan monitoring terkait self management yang dilakukan pasien DM tipe 2.

Knowledge and self management are important factor in improving the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation of knowledge level and self management with quality of life in DM type 2 patient. The design in this study is cross sectional analytic with the sample of 75 people conducted in Rumkital DR. Ramelan Surabaya.
The results showed that there was a significant correlation between knowledge level (r = 0.619, p <0.01), self management (r = 0.685, p <0.01) with quality of life in type 2 DM patients.
Multivariate results showed that HbA1c was the most influencing factor the relationship between knowledge level and self management with quality of life in type 2 DM patients. Nurses can improve patient knowledge by providing education that focuses on improving self management and facilitating family support and supervision and monitoring related self-management by DM type 2 patients.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2018
T49254
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Barry Anggara Putra
"ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Ensefalopati hepatikum minimal (EHM) adalah spektrum teringan dari abnormalitas neuropsikologis yang merupakan komplikasi dari sirosis hati yang berimplikasi pada kualitas hidup pasien. Namun, saat ini modalitas untuk mendiagnosis EHM masih terbatas. Salah satu modalitas pemeriksaan EHM adalah Critical Flicker Frequency (CFF), namun tidak semua fasilitas kesehatan memiliki alat ini. Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) adalah suatu sistem skoring yang dikembangkan untuk mengetahui prognosis pasien yang akan menerima transplantasi hati dan berdasarkan beberapa studi, berkorelasi dengan EHM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara MELD dengan CFF pada pasien sirosis hati.
Metode: Penelitian dilakukan secara potong lintang. Pengambilan data dilakukan sejak Maret hingga Mei 2016 di poliklinik Hepatologi RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo. Kriteria inklusi meliputi pasien sirosis hati dengan nilai Glasgow
Coma Scale (GCS) 15. Kriteria eksklusi meliputi pasien dengan ensefalopati hepatikum, hematemesis melena, stroke, gangguan penglihatan dan sirosis alkoholik, Subjek penelitian kemudian dilakukan pemeriksaan dengan alat CFF dan dihitung skor MELD masing masing.
Hasil: Sebanyak 60 pasien memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Didapatkan 28 pasien tanpa EHM dan 32 pasien dengan EHM. Rata rata usia pasien 54,8 tahun. Jumlah hepatitis terbanyak adalah hepatitis B sejumlah 34 pasien dan skor Child Pugh terbanyak adalah Child Pugh A sebanyak 39 pasien. Nilai rerata CFF 36,9 ± 8,57 Hz dan skor MELD 10,3 ± 3,6. Didapatkan nilai r -0,097.
Simpulan: Tidak terdapat korelasi antara skor MELD dan skor CFF.

ABSTRACT
Background: Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) is the mildest spectrum of neuropsychological abnormality as a complication of liver cirrhosis which has implication in quality of life. Meanwhile, there are only few modalities to diagnose MHE. One of them is Critical Flicker Frequency(CFF), but this modality is not available in every health center. Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD)-a scoring system developed to determine the prognosis of patients who receive liver transplant-is correlated with EHM according to several studies. This study aimed to determine the correlation between MELD with CFF in cirrhotic patients.
Method:
This was a cross sectional study. Data were collected from March until May 2016 in Hepatological outclinic RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo. Inclusion criteria consist of cirrhosis pasien with Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) 15. Exclution criteria consist of patient with hepatic encephalopathy, hematemesis melena, stroke, visual impairment, and alcoholic cirrhosis. All subjects were examined using CFF and MELD scores.
Results:
A total of 60 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study. There are 28 patients with EHM and 32 patients without EHM. r value of -0,097. The mean age were 54.8 years old. Most subjects were diagnosed with hepatitis B (34 patients) and most subjects were scored A based on Child Pugh scoring(39 patients). Mean value of CFF and MELD are 36,9 ±8,57 Hz and 10,3 ±3,6 consecutively. The correlation score between two modalities were r -0,097.
Conclusion:
There was no correlation between MELD score and CFF score.
"
2016
SP-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Daunwati
"Malnutrisi merupakan hal yang umum terjadi pada pasien sirosis hati Tata laksana nutrisi yang optimal bertujuan mempertahankan dan meningkatkan status gizi memperbaiki keadaan klinis dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien Tatalaksana nutrisi pasien sirosis hati mencakup pemberian makronutrien mikronutrien dan nutrien spesifik serta cairan Pasien pada serial kasus ini terdiri atas tiga orang laki laki dan satu orang perempuan dengan rentang usia antara 30 sampai 57 tahun Tiga orang pasien menderita malnutrisi dan satu orang pasien berisiko malnutrisi Berdasarkan skrining seluruh pasien membutuhkan dukungan nutrisi Kebutuhan energi total KET pasien dihitung dengan menjumlahkan kebutuhan energi basal KEB yang didapat dengan menggunakan persamaan Harris Benedict dan faktor stres yang sesuai kondisi klinis pasien Pemberian nutrisi dimulai dengan 80 dari KEB sampai KEB kemudian ditingkatkan secara bertahap hingga mencapai KET Kebutuhan protein dan lemak disesuaikan dengan kondisi pasien Protein yang diberikan mempunyai kandungan asam amino rantai cabang AARC yang tinggi dan lemak jenis medium chain triglyceride MCT trigliserida rantai sedang Makanan diberikan dalam porsi kecil dengan jadwal pemberian sering dan malam hari diberikan late evening snack sebanyak 10 dari asupan harian total mengandung karbohidrat dan AARC Pada pasien dengan hiponatremia dilusional asupan cairan direstriksi Selama pemantauan dengan bertambah baiknya keadaan klinis maka asupan makan pasien dapat mencapai KET Serial kasus ini menunjukkan bahwa pada pasien sirosis hati dengan berbagai komplikasi tata laksana nutrisi yang baik dapat meningkatkan status gizi memperbaiki keadaan klinis dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien

Malnutrition is common in patients with liver cirrhosis Optimal nutrition support in patients with liver cirrhosis is required to maintain and improve clinical condition nutrition status and quality of life by providing macronutrient micronutrient specific nutrient and fluid according to the recommendation Patients in this case series were three males and one female with age ranged from 30 to 57 years old Three patients were malnourished while one was on risk of being malnourished Based on the screening conducted to these patients while their admission all four patients needed nutrition support therapy Total energy requirements were determined using Harris Benedict equation to calculate basal energy requirements and multiplied by stress factor Nutrition provision initiated from 80 basal energy requirement and increased gradually according to patient rsquo s tolerance until total energy requirements were achieved Protein and lipid were given in accordance with the patients clinical condition with protein contain high branched chain amino acid BCAA and fat which high in medium chain triglyceride MCT The diets delivered in small portion six times per day with late evening snack as much as 10 of total energy intake contained carbohydrate and BCAA Fluid restrictions were applied to patients with dilutional hyponatremia During hospitalization nutrition intake increased as general conditions improved Nutrition status clinical condition and quality of life of liver cirrhotic patients with various complications in this case series were improved by appopriate nutrition support ;Malnutrition is common in patients with liver cirrhosis Optimal nutrition support in patients with liver cirrhosis is required to maintain and improve clinical condition nutrition status and quality of life by providing macronutrient micronutrient specific nutrient and fluid according to the recommendation Patients in this case series were three males and one female with age ranged from 30 to 57 years old Three patients were malnourished while one was on risk of being malnourished Based on the screening conducted to these patients while their admission all four patients needed nutrition support therapy Total energy requirements were determined using Harris Benedict equation to calculate basal energy requirements and multiplied by stress factor Nutrition provision initiated from 80 basal energy requirement and increased gradually according to patient rsquo s tolerance until total energy requirements were achieved Protein and lipid were given in accordance with the patients clinical condition with protein contain high branched chain amino acid BCAA and fat which high in medium chain triglyceride MCT The diets delivered in small portion six times per day with late evening snack as much as 10 of total energy intake contained carbohydrate and BCAA Fluid restrictions were applied to patients with dilutional hyponatremia During hospitalization nutrition intake increased as general conditions improved Nutrition status clinical condition and quality of life of liver cirrhotic patients with various complications in this case series were improved by appopriate nutrition support "
Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2013
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Amanda Trixie Hardigaloeh
"ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang : Malnutrisi merupakan faktor independen yang berhubungan dengan morbiditas, mortalitas dan tingginya biaya pengobatan sirosis hati. Kekuatan Genggam Tangan (KGT) merupakan suatu metode yang sering digunakan untuk mendeteksi malnutrisi dan menilai prognosis pasien. Hubungan KGT dengan Skor Child Pugh (CP) dan massa otot masih dalam kontroversi. Indonesia sampai saat ini belum memiliki data tersebut
Metode : Studi potong lintang pada pasien sirosis hati di poliklinik hepatobilier RSCM dari Februari-Juni 2015. Status nutrisi dinilai berdasarkan KGT. Massa otot diukur menggunakan bioimpedans. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji korelasi spearman
Hasil : Terdapat 115 pasien yang kontrol di poliklinik hepatobilier RSCM, 112 pasien memenuhi kriteria penelitian, terdiri dari 79 laki-laki dan 33 perempuan. Usia pasien rata-rata 54,15±10,55 tahun, median skor CP 6(5-13) dengan median KGT 26(11-50) kgF, rata-rata massa otot 44,43±8,12 kg. Median asupan energi 1334,82(604,75-3023,7) kkal, median protein 45,87(19-114,5) gram. Prevalensi malnutrisi berdasarkan KGT ditemukan sebanyak 33%. Kekuatan genggam tangan tidak berkorelasi dengan skor CP (p 0,046, r=-0,19) namun berkorelasi dengan massa otot (p <0,001, r= 0,70) Simpulan Terdapat 33% kasus malnutrisi berdasarkan KGT pada pasien sirosis rawat jalan. KGT tidak berkorelasi dengan skor Child Pugh namun berkorelasi dengan massa otot pasien sirosis hati.ABSTRACT
Background : Malnutrition is independent factor related to morbidity, mortality and high cost of treatment in liver cirrhosis. Hand grip strength (HGS) is one of the method use for malnutrition detection and prognosis evaluation. The correlation of HGS with liver function (Child Pugh or CP score) and muscle mass is controversial. These important evaluation is not yet avalaible in Indonesia.
Method : This is a cross-sectional study in liver cirrhosis patients at Hepatobiliary clinic of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital from February to June 2015. Nutritional status was assessed by HGS. Muscle mass was obtained from bioimpedance. Data were analyzed using Spearman correlation test.
Results : There were 115 patients liver cirrhosis at Hepatobiliary clinic of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, 112 patients who fit the inclusion criteria, consisted of 79 men and 33 women with mean age 54,15±10,55 years, median CP score 6(5-13) with median HGS 26 (11-50) kgF, mean muscle mass 44,43±8,12 kg. The median intake of energy 1334,82(604,75-3023,7) kkal, median protein 45,87(19-114,5) gram. Prevalence of malnutrition according HGS was 33%. Hand grip strength is not correlated with CP score (p 0,046, r=-0,19) however it is correlated with muscle mass (p<0,001, r= 0,70) Conclusion There are 33% malnutrition cases based on HGS in out patient liver cirrhosis. There is no correlation between hand grip strength with Child Pugh score however HGS is correlated with muscle mass in liver cirrhosis.;Background : Malnutrition is independent factor related to morbidity, mortality and high cost of treatment in liver cirrhosis. Hand grip strength (HGS) is one of the method use for malnutrition detection and prognosis evaluation. The correlation of HGS with liver function (Child Pugh or CP score) and muscle mass is controversial. These important evaluation is not yet avalaible in Indonesia.
Method : This is a cross-sectional study in liver cirrhosis patients at Hepatobiliary clinic of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital from February to June 2015. Nutritional status was assessed by HGS. Muscle mass was obtained from bioimpedance. Data were analyzed using Spearman correlation test.
Results : There were 115 patients liver cirrhosis at Hepatobiliary clinic of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, 112 patients who fit the inclusion criteria, consisted of 79 men and 33 women with mean age 54,15±10,55 years, median CP score 6(5-13) with median HGS 26 (11-50) kgF, mean muscle mass 44,43±8,12 kg. The median intake of energy 1334,82(604,75-3023,7) kkal, median protein 45,87(19-114,5) gram. Prevalence of malnutrition according HGS was 33%. Hand grip strength is not correlated with CP score (p 0,046, r=-0,19) however it is correlated with muscle mass (p<0,001, r= 0,70) Conclusion There are 33% malnutrition cases based on HGS in out patient liver cirrhosis. There is no correlation between hand grip strength with Child Pugh score however HGS is correlated with muscle mass in liver cirrhosis.;Background : Malnutrition is independent factor related to morbidity, mortality and high cost of treatment in liver cirrhosis. Hand grip strength (HGS) is one of the method use for malnutrition detection and prognosis evaluation. The correlation of HGS with liver function (Child Pugh or CP score) and muscle mass is controversial. These important evaluation is not yet avalaible in Indonesia.
Method : This is a cross-sectional study in liver cirrhosis patients at Hepatobiliary clinic of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital from February to June 2015. Nutritional status was assessed by HGS. Muscle mass was obtained from bioimpedance. Data were analyzed using Spearman correlation test.
Results : There were 115 patients liver cirrhosis at Hepatobiliary clinic of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, 112 patients who fit the inclusion criteria, consisted of 79 men and 33 women with mean age 54,15±10,55 years, median CP score 6(5-13) with median HGS 26 (11-50) kgF, mean muscle mass 44,43±8,12 kg. The median intake of energy 1334,82(604,75-3023,7) kkal, median protein 45,87(19-114,5) gram. Prevalence of malnutrition according HGS was 33%. Hand grip strength is not correlated with CP score (p 0,046, r=-0,19) however it is correlated with muscle mass (p<0,001, r= 0,70) Conclusion There are 33% malnutrition cases based on HGS in out patient liver cirrhosis. There is no correlation between hand grip strength with Child Pugh score however HGS is correlated with muscle mass in liver cirrhosis."
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2016
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Tutut Riana Hapsari
"Pasien yang telah menjalani Intervensi Koroner Perkutan (IKP) masih ada yang mengalami keluhan baik klinis maupun mental. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman terkait literasi kesehatan pada PJK. Pada pasien PJK penting untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi kesehatan yang dapat dilihat dari kemampuan manajemen diri agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Perawat memegang peranan penting dalam penyampaian literasi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi korelasi antara literasi kesehatan, manajemen diri dengan kualitas hidup pasien PJK, merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif analitik korelasi dan pendekatan cross sectional dengan beberapa kriteria inklusi pada 127 reponden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, uji korelasi Spearman Rank dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Sebagian besar responden berjenis kelamin pria, berkisar pada usia 59 tahun, memiliki pendidikan rendah, berpenghasilan di bawah UMR Kotamadya Surakarta, mayoritas tidak memiliki kecemasan, memiliki cardiac self efficacy yang baik. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara literasi kesehatan dan kualitas hidup, terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara manajemen diri dengan kualitas hidup. Masih diperlukan penelitian lain untuk mengeksplorasi variabel lain yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pada pasien penyakit jantung koroner yang telah menjalani Intervensi Koroner Perkutan

Patients who have undergone Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (CCI) still experience both clinical and mental complaints. This is due to a lack of understanding regarding health literacy in CHD. In CHD patients it is important to improve health literacy skills which can be seen from self-management skills in order to improve quality of life. Nurses play an important role in the delivery of health literacy. This study aims to identify the correlation between health literacy, self-management and the quality of life of CHD patients, is a quantitative study with a descriptive analytic correlation design and a cross sectional approach with several inclusion criteria in 127 respondents. Data analysis using descriptive analysis, Spearman Rank correlation test and multiple linear regression. The results showed that most of the respondents were male, around 59 years old, had low education, earned below the minimum wage of Surakarta Municipality, the majority did not have anxiety, had good cardiac self-efficacy. There is a significant relationship between health literacy and quality of life, there is a significant relationship between self-management and quality of life. Other studies are needed to explore other variables that affect quality of life in coronary heart disease patients who have undergone Percutaneous Coronary Intervention."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2025
T-pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ayunda Dewi Triana
"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara self-monitoring dan kepuasan hidup pada remaja. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif. Self-monitoring diukur menggunakan alat ukur Revised Self-Monitoring Scale berdasarkan translansi dari penelitian sebelumnya oleh Dita Yusitisia tahun 2012, sedangkan kepuasan hidup diukur menggunakan alat ukur Kepuasan Hidup pada Remaja yang dibuat oleh Ilmi Amalia tahun 2007. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 113 orang remaja yang berada di daerah Jakarta dan Depok. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan self-monitoring berkorelasi signifikan dan positif dengan kepuasan hidup (r = 0,353; p < 0,01). Ini berarti semakin tinggi tingkat self-monitoring remaja maka menunjukkan semakin tinggi pula kepuasan hidup mereka.

This research was conducted to find the correlation between self-monitoring and life satisfaction among adolescents. This research used the quantitative approach. Self-monitoring was measured using a Revised Self-Monitoring Scale that was based on translation from previous research by Dita Yustisia (2012) and life satisfaction was measured using a Kepuasan Hidup pada Remaja that was made by Ilmi Amalia (2007). The responden of this research are 113 adolescents that from Jakarta and Depok. The results of this research showed that self-monitoring correlated significantly and positively with life satisfaction (r = 0,353, p < 0,01). That is, the higher self-monitoring of one’s own, the higher his/her life satisfaction."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2014
S57108
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Robby Pratomo Putra
"Latar Belakang Sirosis hepatis masih menjadi penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas penyakit terkait hepar secara global. Selain itu, sirosis juga mengganggu kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan pasiennya. Penilaian kualitas hidup sering terlupakan dalam tatalaksana sirosis, padahal aspek ini lebih penting dibanding aspek luaran tradisional saja. Salah satu alat ukur kualitas hidup spesifik untuk pasien sirosis adalah Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire (CLDQ). Meskipun alat ini sudah digunakan secara luas di negara lain, belum pernah ada penelitian yang menguji kesahihan dan keandalannya dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kesahihan dan keandalan CLDQ dalam Bahasa Indonesia dengan cara yang tepat.
Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang, dengan pengambilan sampel yang memenuhi kriteria bertempat di Poliklinik Hepatobilier RSCM dari April-Mei 2021. Penelitian diawali dengan menerjemahkan CLDQ ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia, kemudian diujicobakan (pretest) pada 10 orang responden, menghasilkan CLDQ dalam Bahasa Indonesia versi final yang digunakan pada penelitian utama dengan jumlah sampel yang lebih besar (52 orang responden). Uji kesahihan dilakukan dengan metode kesahihan konstruk dan eksternal, sementara uji keandalan dilakukan dengan metode konsistensi internal dan tes ulang.
Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kuesioner CLDQ dalam Bahasa Indonesia memiliki kesahihan konstruk yang baik dengan rentang r 0,613-0,917, kesahihan eksternal yang baik dengan 54,1% korelasi sedang dan kuat antara CLDQ dengan SF-36, keandalan konsistensi internal yang baik (Cronbach-Alpha ≥ 0.7), dan keandalan tes ulang yang juga baik (ICC > 0,7).
Kesimpulan Kuesioner CLDQ dalam Bahasa Indonesia memiliki kesahihan dan keandalan yang baik untuk menilai kualitas hidup pasien sirosis hepatis di Indonesia.

Background Liver cirrhosis still become the main cause of liver related morbidity and mortality around the world. Furthermore, cirrhosis also impairs health related quality of life. The evaluation in quality of life is sometimes forgotten in cirrhosis treatment, although this aspect is more important than traditional outcome. One of the specific tool to measure quality of life in cirrhosis patient is Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire (CLDQ). Although this tool is widely used in many countries, there is still no research of validity and reliability in Indonesian language. This study purpose is to test the validity and reliability of CLDQ in Indonesian language with the correct methods.
Methods This cross sectional study conducted the sampling location at Hepatobilliary outpatient clinic in RSCM, from April-May 2021. The study started by translating CLDQ into Indonesian language, and subsequently pretested in 10 people, resulting in final version of CLDQ in Indonesian language. The final version later tested in the main study with a bigger subjects (52 people). The validity test is conducted using construct and external methods, while the reliability test is conducted using internal consistency and test-retest methods.
Results The Indonesian language CLDQ questionnaire has a good construct validity with r 0.613-0.917, good external validity with 54.1% moderate and strong correlations between CLDQ and SF-36, good internal consistency reliability (Cronbach-Alpha ≥ 0.7), and good test-retest reliability (ICC > 0.7).
Conclusion The Indonesian language CLDQ questionnaire has a good validity and reliability to measure quality of life in liver cirrhosis patients in Indonesia.
"
Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2021
T-pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dina Nurdiana
"Diabetes melitus tipe 2 merupakan penyakit metabolik kronik dengan komplikasi yang dapat menyebabkan disabilitas hingga kematian. Upaya pencegahan komplikasi diabetes yaitu menerapkan perilaku self-management. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi korelasi antara kualitas edukasi yang dilakukan perawat terhadap perilaku self-management pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Data diperoleh dari 126 responden di Puskesmas Cimanggis, Tapos, Sukmajaya, dan Persadia Cabang Kota Depok dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan telah diuji untuk mengukur Kualitas Edukasi yang Dilakukan Perawat dan self-management diabetes (SDSCA). Hasil analisis korelasi Pearson menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif yang bermakna antara kualitas edukasi yang dilakukan perawat terhadap perilaku self-management pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 (p=0,000). Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan evaluasi bagi pelayanan keperawatan untuk meningkatkan kualitas edukasi dengan harapan meningkatkan self-management pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a long-life chronic metabolic disease with  accompanying complications that could lead to disability or death. Diabetes self-management has been considered as an effort to reduce the complications. This study aimed to identify the correlation between the quality of nurse-led education with type 2 diabetes self-management behavior. A total  of 126 subjects with T2DM were recruited from Puskesmas Cimanggis, Tapos, Sukmajaya, and Persadia Cabang Kota Depok with purposive sampling. Previously validated scales were used to measure the quality of nurse-led education and diabetes self-management (SDSCA). The result of Pearson Correlation analysis showed that there is significantly-positive correlation between nurse-led education with self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients (p=0,000; r=0,436). The result of this research could be a suggestion for further nursing care to educate diabetician to improve their self-management."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Noor Wulandari
"Kualitas hidup ibu yang baik pada periode postpartum merupakan solusi yang penting terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidetifikasi hubungan breastfeeding self-efficacy dan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup ibu postpartum. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional, melibatkan 101 ibu postpartum 0-42 hari yang dipilih secara kuota. Kualitas hidup ibu postpartum diukur menggunakan instrument Postpartum Quality of Life Questionnaire.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara breastfeeding self-efficacy dengan kualitas hidup ibu postpartum. Namun terdapat hubungan bermakna antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup ibu postpartum p value 0,002,OR = 3,89,CI=95 . Edukasi dan konseling yang melibatkan keluarga pada ibu postpartum dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup ibu postpartum.

High maternal quality of life in the postpartum period is an important solution to maternal and child health. This study aimed to identify breastfeeding self efficacy and family support with the quality of life of postpartum mothers. The design of this study was analytic correlation with cross sectional approach, involving 101 postpartum mothers 0 42 days, selected by quota technique. The quality of life of postpartum mothers was measured using the Postpartum Quality of Life Questionnaire instrument. The results showed no correlation between breastfeeding self efficacy and quality of life of postpartum mothers. However there was a significant correlation between family support and quality of life of postpartum mother p value 0,002, OR 3,89, CI 95 . This study recommended to provide education and counselling involving families in women during postpartum period."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2017
S68948
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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