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"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi diri terhadap proses penuaan dan persepsi terhadap kepuasan hidup pada individu lanjut usia di Depok. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat ukur Attitudes Toward Own Aging (ATOA) yang dikembangkan oleh Liang dan Bollen (1983) berdasarkan lima item dari Philadephia Geriatric Center Morale Scale (Lawton, 1975) untuk mengukur persepsi diri terhadap proses penuaan dan Life Satisfaction Index A dari Indriani (2012) digunakan untuk mengukur persepsi terhadap kepuasan hidup. Penelitian ini melibatkan 100 partisipan lanjut usia terdiri dari 51 orang laki-laki (51%) dan 49 orang perempuan (49%). Berdasarkan pengolahan data menggunakan teknik statistik Pearson Product Moment, ditemukan bahwa persepsi diri terhadap penuaan berkorelasi positif dan signifikan dengan kepuasan hidup (r = 0.594; n=100; p < 0.01, one-tailed). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi diri terhadap penuaan berhubungan secara positif dan signifikan dengan kepuasan hidup. Artinya, semakin positif persepsi diri terhadap penuaan maka semakin tinggi pula kepuasan hidup pada individu lanjut usia.

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The objective of the present study is to investigate the correlation between self-perception of aging process and perception of life satisfaction on Elders in Depok. Self-perception of aging process is measured with the Attitude Toward Own Aging (ATOA) (Liang & Bollen, 1983) based on 5-item of Philadelphia Geriatric Center Morale Scale (Lawton, 1975) and Perception of Life Satisfaction is measured with Life Satisfaction Index A (Indriani, 2012). 100 older adults which consists of 51 (51%) male older adults and 49 (49%) female older adults are participated in this study. The result of this study shows that self-perception of aging is significantly correlated with life satisfaction of the older adults. This result means that the older adults who have positive self-perception of aging will have higher life satisfaction."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi diri terhadap penuaan dan kualitas hidup lansia pada domain kesehatan fisik, psikologis, hubungan sosial, danlingkungan.Persepsi diri terhadap penuaan adalah persepsi subjektif atau sikap individu lansia mengenai penuaan yang terjadi pada diri. Kualitas hidup merupakan persepsi individu terhadap posisi kehidupannya dalam konteks budaya dan sistem nilai di mana mereka tinggal, dan kaitannya dengan tujuan, harapan, standar dan hal lainnya yang menjadi perhatian individu tersebut. Alat ukur ATOA (Attitude Toward Own Aging) untuk mengukur persepsi diri terhadap penuaan diberikan pada 94 partisipan yang berusia 60 tahun ke atas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan korelasi positif antara persepsi diri terhadap penuaan dengan dua domain dari kualitashidup; psikologis dan lingkungan. Tidak terdapat korelasi antara persepsi diri terhadap penuaan dengan dua domain lainnya dalam kualitas hidup; yaitu kesehatan fisik dan hubungan sosial.

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This study was conducted in order to see whether there is a correlation between self perception of aging and the quality of life in elderly in the domain of physical health, psychological, social relationships, and environment. Self perception of aging is an subjective perceptions or attitude about aging that happen in elderly individuals. The quality of life is an individual perception towards life position in cultural context, value system, and it association with purposes, expectations, standards and other matter which the individual concerned of. The Attitude Toward Own Aging (ATOA) for measuring self perception of aging was given to 94 participants aged 60 years and older. The results showed there was a positive significant correlation between self perception of aging and two out of four domains in the quality of life; psychological and the environment. There was no correlation between: self perception of aging and the other two domains in the quality of life; physical health and social relationship."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara religiusitas dengan persepsi diri terhadap penuaan pada lanjut usia. Sebanyak 100 orang lanjut usia berusia 60 tahun keatas yang tinggal di Depok berpartisipasi pada penelitian ini. Religiusitas dalam hal ini meliputi sembilan dimensi, yaitu perilaku religius publik, perilaku religius pribadi, dukungan kelompok keagamaan, coping religius, kepercayaan dan nilai, komitmen religius, pengampunan, pengalaman spiritual harian, dan intensitas religius. Pengukuran religiusitas dilakukan dengan alat ukur Brief Multidimensional Measure of Religiousness/Spirituality yang dibuat oleh Idler, Musick, Ellison, George, Krause, Ory, Pargament, Powell, Underwood, dan Williams (2003), sedangkan persepsi diri terhadap penuaan diukur melalui Attitude Towards Own Aging yang dibuat oleh Liang dan Bollen (1983). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hanya terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan pada satu dimensi, yaitu dimensi pengampunan (forgiveness) pada religiusitas dengan persepsi diri terhadap proses penuaan pada lanjut usia. Artinya, semakin individu menunjukkan kesediaan untuk memohon ampun pada Tuhan dan memaafkan orang lain dan diri sendiri, semakin positif pula persepsi terhadap proses penuaannya; begitu pula sebaliknya. Disisi lain, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pada delapan dimensi lainnya, yaitu dimensi perilaku religius publik, perilaku religius pribadi, dukungan kelompok keagamaan, coping religius, kepercayaan dan nilai, komitmen religius, pengalaman spiritual harian, dan intensitas religius.

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This study examined the relationship between religiosity and self-perception of aging among elderly. 100 elderly living in Depok participated in this study. Religiosity in this study consists of nine dimensions, i.e public religious practices, private religious practices, congregation support, religious coping, belifs and values, religious commitment, forgiveness, daily spiritual experiences, and religious intensity Religiosity was measured by the Brief Multidimensional Measure of Religiosness/Spirituality (Idler, Musick, Ellison, George, Krause, Ory, Pargament, Powell, Underwood, dan Williams, 2003), whereas the self-perception of aging was measured by the Attitude Towards Own Aging scale (Liang & Bollen, 1983).

This study shows that there is a significant, positive relationship only on one dimension, which is the forgiveness dimension of religiosity and self-perception of aging among elderly. The result of this study shows that the more willing for an individual to ask for forgiveness from God and to forgive other people and oneself, the more positive participants? perception towards aging; vice versa. On the other hand, the other eight dimensions has no significant relation with self-perception of aging. The dimensions are public religious practice, private religious practices, congregation support, religious coping, beliefs and values, religious commitment, daily spiritual experiences, and religious intensity."

"Remaja merupakan transisi perkembangan dari anak-anak menuju ke fase dewasa. Ketidakmatangan remaja seringkali menjebak mereka dalam kasus-kasus yang merugikan dirinya seperti seks bebas, penggunaan obat-obatan terlarang, kekerasan dan lain sebagainya. Kontrol diri merupakan kemampuan untuk menahan impuls untuk menghindari perilaku beresiko dan memperoleh kesenangan jangka panjang. Salah satu hal yang menentukan kontrol diri seseorang adalah keterlibatan ayah. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan antara keterlibatan ayah dan kontrol diri pada remaja. Pengukuran keterlibatan ayah dilakukan menggunakan Nurturant Fathering Scale (NFS) untuk domain afektif dan Father Involvement Scale (FIS) untuk domain perilaku (Finley & Schwartz, 2004), sedangkan kontrol diri menggunakan Kontrol Diri Scale (SCS, Tangney, Baumeister, & Boone, 2004). Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 170 orang remaja berusia 12-20 tahun di Jakarta, Depok, dan Bekasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keterlibatan ayah dan kontrol diri pada domain afektif, sedangkan pada domain perilaku tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan.

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Adolescence development is the stage from children to adult. Adolescent immaturity often made them trapped in cases that adverse themselves, such as free sex, drug use, violence, and etc. Self-control is the ability to resist impulses of risky behaviors and gain long-term pleasure. One important thing that determines a person's self-control is father involvement. This study was conducted to examine the relationship between father involvement and self-control in adolescents. Measurements performed using Nurturant Fathering Scale (NFS) for the affective domain and the Father Involvement Scale (FIS) for the behavior domain (Finley & Schwartz, 2004). To measure self-control, this study used Self-Control Scale (SCS, Tangney, Baumeister, & Boone, 2004). The sample participated in this research were 170 adolescents aged 12-20 years old in Jakarta, Depok, and Bekasi. The results showed a significant correlation between father involvement and self-control in the affective domain, while the behavior domain had no significant relationship."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara self-monitoring dan kepuasan hidup pada remaja. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif. Self-monitoring diukur menggunakan alat ukur Revised Self-Monitoring Scale berdasarkan translansi dari penelitian sebelumnya oleh Dita Yusitisia tahun 2012, sedangkan kepuasan hidup diukur menggunakan alat ukur Kepuasan Hidup pada Remaja yang dibuat oleh Ilmi Amalia tahun 2007. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 113 orang remaja yang berada di daerah Jakarta dan Depok. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan self-monitoring berkorelasi signifikan dan positif dengan kepuasan hidup (r = 0,353; p < 0,01). Ini berarti semakin tinggi tingkat self-monitoring remaja maka menunjukkan semakin tinggi pula kepuasan hidup mereka.

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This research was conducted to find the correlation between self-monitoring and life satisfaction among adolescents. This research used the quantitative approach. Self-monitoring was measured using a Revised Self-Monitoring Scale that was based on translation from previous research by Dita Yustisia (2012) and life satisfaction was measured using a Kepuasan Hidup pada Remaja that was made by Ilmi Amalia (2007). The responden of this research are 113 adolescents that from Jakarta and Depok. The results of this research showed that self-monitoring correlated significantly and positively with life satisfaction (r = 0,353, p < 0,01). That is, the higher self-monitoring of one’s own, the higher his/her life satisfaction."

"[ABSTRAKbrPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai hubungan antara self perception of aging dan death anxiety pada lansia dengan penyakit kronis. Studi ini memiliki hipotesis bahwa terdapat hubungan yang negatif dan signifikan antara self perception of aging dan death anxiety. Alat ukur Attitudes Toward Own Aging (ATOA) digunakan untuk mengukur self perception of aging dan alat ukur Fear of Personal Death Scale (FPDS) digunakan untuk mengukur death anxiety. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 123 lansia dengan penyakit kronis di Jabodetabek. Melalui penghitungan statistik dengan teknik korelasi Pearson, ditemukan bahwa death anxiety berkorelasi secara negatif dan signifikan dengan self perception of aging (r= -0,274, p<0.01), artinya semakin positif self perception of aging lansia maka semakin rendah tingkat death anxiety yang dimilikinya. ;The purpose of this study was to find out if there is a correlation between self perception of aging and death anxiety among older adults with chronic illness. This study hypothesized that death anxiety correlates negatively and significantly with self perception of aging. Self perception of aging is measured with Attitudes Toward Own Aging (ATOA) and death anxiety is measured with Fear of Personal Death Scale (FPDS). There are 123 older adults with chronic illness in Jabodetabek involved in this study. The Pearson Correlation indicates that death anxiety correlates negatively and significantly with self perception of aging (r= -0,274, p<0.01), meaning the more positive older adults? self perception of aging, the lower the death anxiety.;The purpose of this study was to find out if there is a correlation between self perception of aging and death anxiety among older adults with chronic illness. This study hypothesized that death anxiety correlates negatively and significantly with self perception of aging. Self perception of aging is measured with Attitudes Toward Own Aging (ATOA) and death anxiety is measured with Fear of Personal Death Scale (FPDS). There are 123 older adults with chronic illness in Jabodetabek involved in this study. The Pearson Correlation indicates that death anxiety correlates negatively and significantly with self perception of aging (r= -0,274, p<0.01), meaning the more positive older adults? self perception of aging, the lower the death anxiety., The purpose of this study was to find out if there is a correlation between self perception of aging and death anxiety among older adults with chronic illness. This study hypothesized that death anxiety correlates negatively and significantly with self perception of aging. Self perception of aging is measured with Attitudes Toward Own Aging (ATOA) and death anxiety is measured with Fear of Personal Death Scale (FPDS). There are 123 older adults with chronic illness in Jabodetabek involved in this study. The Pearson Correlation indicates that death anxiety correlates negatively and significantly with self perception of aging (r= -0,274, p<0.01), meaning the more positive older adults’ self perception of aging, the lower the death anxiety.]"

"The recent studies have concluded that older adults with declining health conditions tend to have a negative self perception of aging. On the other hand, social relationship of people nearby can improve self perceptions of aging. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation between perceived social support and self-perception of aging in older adults with chronic illness. This study hypothesized that perceived social support correlates positively and significantly with self perception of aging. The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) is used to measure perceived social support and Attitudes Toward Own Aging (ATOA) is used to measure self perception of aging. 127 older adults are involved in this study, consisting of 46 males (36,2%) and 81 females (63,8%). Based on statistical analysis using Pearson Correlation, it is found that perceived social support correlate positively and significantly with self perception of aging (r=0,250; n=127; p<0,01, one tailed).

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Beberapa penelitian terkini melihat bahwa lansia dengan kondisi kesehatan yang menurun cenderung memiliki persepsi negatif terhadap penuaan. Di sisi lain, adanya hubungan sosial dari orang terdekat dapat meningkatkan persepsi terhadap penuaan yang lebih positif. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perceived social support dan self perception of aging pada lansia dengan penyakit kronis. Penelitian ini memiliki hipotesis bahwa perceived social support memiliki hubungan yang positif dan signifikan dengan self perception of aging. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat ukur Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) untuk mengukur perceived social support dan Attitudes Toward Own Aging (ATOA) digunakan untuk mengukur self perception of aging. Penelitian ini melibatkan 127 lansia yang terdiri dari, 46 orang laki-laki (36,2%) dan 81 orang perempuan (63,8%). Berdasarkan pengolahan data menggunakan teknik statistik Pearson Correlation, ditemukan bahwa perceived social support berkorelasi positif dan signifikan dengan self perception of aging (r = 0,250; n = 127; p < 0,01, one tailed)."

"This research was conducted to study the relationship between self perception of aging and healthy lifestyle in older adults. This study hypothesized that self perception of aging correlates positively with healthy lifestyle. In order to understand that hypothesis, researcher has studied in 120 older adults using accidental sampling. Self perception of aging is measured using Attitude Toward Own Aging (ATOA) from Lawton (1975; in Mosser, Spagnoli, & Santos-Eggimann, 2011) and healthy lifestyle is measured using Health Enhancement Lifestyle Profile-Screener (HELP-Screener) from Hwang (2010). The result showed that the Pearson Correlation indicates self perception of aging correlates positively and significantly with healthy lifestyle. Some consideration in term of validity and reliability are still occured in this study. Therefore, it is suggested to conduct item analysis and give additional instruction related time.

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Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan antara self perception of aging dan gaya hidup sehat pada lansia. Penelitian ini memiliki hipotesis bahwa self perception of aging memiliki korelasi yang positif terhadap gaya hidup sehat. Untuk menguji hipotesis tersebut, peneliti melakukan studi terhadap 120 partisipan lansia dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Alat ukur self perception of aging yang digunakan adalah Attitude Toward Own Aging (ATOA) dari Lawton (1975; dalam Mosser, Spagnoli, & Santos-Eggimann, 2011) sedangkan alat ukur gaya hidup sehat yang digunakan adalah Health Enhancement Lifestyle Profile-Screener (HELP-Screener) dari Hwang (2010). Melalui teknik statistik Pearson Correlation, ditemukan bahwa self perception of aging berkorelasi positif dan signifikan dengan gaya hidup sehat. Meskipun begitu, penelitian ini memiliki beberapa kekurangan dalam hal validitas dan reliabilitas. Berdasarkan hasil temuan tersebut, peneliti menyarankan untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat dilakukan analisis item dan pemberian instruksi terkait waktu pada kuesioner."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai hubungan antara persepsi siswa terhadap orientasi tujuan guru matematika dan academic selfhandicapping pada siswa SMP kelas 7. Pengukuran persepsi siswa terhadap orientasi tujuan guru matematika dan academic self-handicapping menggunakan alat ukur Patterns of Adaptive Learning Scale (PALS) yang dikembangkan oleh Midgley dkk. (2000). Responden berjumlah 151 siswa SMP kelas 7 yang berasal dari tiga sekolah berbeda.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara persepsi siswa terhadap orientasi tujuan guru performance dan academic self-handicapping. Di lain sisi, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi siswa terhadap orientasi tujuan guru mastery dan academic selfhandicapping. Hasil belum sejalan dengan teori orientasi tujuan karenaorientasi tujuan mastery dianggap dapat mengarahkan siswa untuk menerapkan cara belajar yang adaptif, sehingga dibutuhkan penelitian lebih lanjut.This research aimed to examine the correlation between student?s perception of mathematics teacher goal orientation and academic self-handicapping on middle school student grade 7th . Student?s perception of mathematics teacher goal orientation and academic self-handicapping were measured by Patterns of Adaptive Learning Scales (PALS) which developed by Midgley etc. (2000). The respondents were 151 middle school students in 7th grade from three different schools.

The result of this research showed that there is a positive and significant correlation between student?s perception of mathematics teacher performance?s goal and academic selfhandicapping. On the other hand, there is no significant correlation between student?s perception of mathematics teacher and academic self-handicapping. This result is not consistent with goal orientation theory that proposed mastery as a predictor of adaptive learning style, so further research is needed."

"ABSTRAKDiabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronis, dan Indonesia menempati urutan ke-4 jumlah pasien DM di dunia. Perawatan diri dan persepsi sakit membantu mengontrol gula darah, sehingga mencegah munculnya gejala lebih lanjut ataupun komplikasi DM yang membuat pasien menurun kualitas hidupnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan perawatan diri dan persepsi sakit dengan kualitas hidup pasien DM tipe 2 dalam konteks asuhan keperawatan. Metodologi penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 122 responden dengan teknik pengabilan sampel purposive.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata usia 58,43 tahun, sebagian besar berjenis kelamin perempuan, berpendidikan tinggi, terapi yang dilakukan Obat Hipoglikemik Oral (OHO), dengan rata-rata lama sakit 7,64 tahun dan mengalami komplikasi akibat penyakit DM. Analisis hubungan menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara perawatan diri dan persepsi sakit dengan kualitas hidup (p < 0,05). Analisis lebih lanjut menunjukkan responden dengan persepsi sakit positif memiliki peluang 93 kali untuk memiliki kualitas hidup baik dibanding persepsi sakit negatif (95% CI: 16,89-541,38) dan responden yang taat melakukan perawatan diri memiliki peluang 24 kali untuk memiliki kualitas hidup baik dibanding responden yang kurang taat (95% CI: 5,06-118,79).Berdasarkan penelitian ini disarankan perlunya peningkatankemampuan perawatan diri pasien dan persepsi sakit melalui pengoptimalan programpendidikan kesehatan yang terprogram dan kelompok diabetes.

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ABSTRACTDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic illness, Indonesia placed the fourth rank of DM population the world. Self care and illness perceptions are helping control blood glucose, therefore to prevent the occurence of symptoms or it?s complication that reduce quality of life.This study aimed to identify correlation between self care and illness perception with quality of life of type 2 diabetic patients in nursing care context. Research methodology was quantitative research with analytic design using cross sectional approach. The sample consisted of 122 respondents who were taken by purposivesampling technique.The result showed mean of age respondent was 58.43 years old, the majority was female, have high education level, use Oral Hypoglycemic Medication, the mean duration of DM 7.64 years and have complication of DM. Correlation analysis revealed that there was a significant correlation between self care and illness perception with quality of life (p < 0.05). Further analysis showed that respondents who had positive illness perception were 93 times had better quality of life than negative perception (95% CI; 16.89-541.38). In addition, respondents who adherence in self care had 24 times had better quality of life than respondents who less adherence (95% CI: 5.06-118.79).Based on this result suggested to increase self care patient?s ability and illness perception through taking optimal health education programme and diabetic discussion group."