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Siti Rohmah
"Lansia perkotaan rentan mengalami insomnia akibat proses penuaan dan stessor yang tinggi di perkotaan. Tujuan studi kasus iniuntuk menganalisis hasil praktik klinik dengan melakukan intervensi relaksasi otot progresif pada empat lansia yang mengalamiinsomnia. Pengkajian kualitas tidur menggunakan ESS dan PSQI didapatkan skor 12 dan 8. Relaksasi otot progresifdilakukan tiga kali sehari dengan pendampingan perawat satu kali dan dua kali relaksasi otot progresif dilakukan secara mandiri.
Hasil intervensi relaksasi otot progresif kepada klien dengan insomnia selama 5 minggu yaitu skor ESS dan PSQI turun menjadi 7 dan 3, klien mudah memulai dan mempertahankan tidur. Perawat diharapkan melakukan pendampingan relaksasi otot progresif minimal satu kali perhari untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada lansia di Sasana Tresna Werdha.

Elderly who live in urban is susceptible to insomnia due to aging and stessor highin urban areas. The purpose ofthis case study to analyze the results of clinical practice with progressive muscle relaxation intervention for elderly who have insomnia. Assessment of quality of sleep obtained using ESS and PSQI score of 12 and 8. The progressive muscle relaxationis done three times a day with the assistance of a nurse one time and two times progressive muscle relaxation done independently.
Results of progressive muscle relaxation interventions to clients with insomnia for 5 weeks is ESS and PSQI score dropped to 7 and 3, the client initiating and maintaining sleep. Nurses are expected to provide guidance progressive muscle relaxation at least one time per day to improve sleep quality in the elderly in Sasana Tresna Werdha.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Istiqomah Nur Khasanah
"Insomnia adalah gangguan jumlah dan kualitas tidur yang mengganggu fungsi. Insomnia menjadi satu masalah gangguan tidur yang paling banyak dialami oleh lansia di masyarakat perkotaan saat ini. Penulisan karya ilmiah akhir ners ini bertujuan untuk melaporkan hasil analisis praktik klinik keperawatan di Sasana Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas yang dilakukan selama 7 pekan dalam mengatasi masalah insomnia pada lansia. Penulisan karya ilmiah akhir ini menggunakan studi literatur dari hasil riset terkait konsep kesehatan lingkungan urban dan intervensi keperawatan untuk mengatasi insomnia pada lansia.
Hasil analisa keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan terhadap masalah insomnia pada lansia adalah bahwa faktor ansietas dan relaksasi otot memiliki peran penting untuk meningkatkan jumlah dan kualitas tidur pada lansia. Latihan relaksasi otot progresif yang dilakukan sebanyak tiga kali dalam sepekan menjadi intervensi keperawatan yang direkomendasikan untuk mengatasi insomnia pada lansia.

Insomnia is a disruption in amount and quality of sleep that impairs functioning. Insomnia is one of disruption of sleep which most often found in elderly today 39 s urban society. This scientific papers aimed to report the analysis the result of clinical nursing intervention for insomnia in elderly at Nursing Home Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas in 7 weeks. Process of writing this scientific paper use literature study and result of research that related to the concept of urban environmental health and nursing intervention to treat insomnia in elderly.
The results of the analysis of the urban public health nursing to the incidence of insomnia in elderly is anxiety and relaxation are important to increase amount and quality of sleep in elderly. Progressive muscle relaxation is a nursing interventions that recommended to solve the insomnia in elderly.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2016
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Veronika Martauli S
"[ABSTRAK
Peningkatan jumlah lansia di perkotaan setiap tahunnya menimbulkan masalah kesehatan pada lansia, sehingga diperlukannya pelayanan keperawatan masyarakat akan kebutuhan lansia. Masalah yang ditemukan pada lansia yang tinggal di Sasana salah satunya adalah insomnia. Karya ilmiah ini akan membahas terkait Nenek A dengan insomnia. Praktik klinik selama 7 minggu dimana peneliti melakukan terapi non farmakologis dalam mengatasi insomnia di Sasana Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 1 DKI Jakarta yang bertujuan menganalisis insomnia dengan intervensi back massage dan terapi musik. Pitssburgh Sleep Quality Index bernilai 11 interpretasi kualitas tidur buruk. Intervensi yang diberikan dalam waktu 4 minggu dengan back massage dan musik terapi selama ± 45 menit seminggu 2 kali pertemuan saat memberikan massage dan musik terapi didukung menciptakan suasana yang kondusif dan menjaga privasi, penggunaan baby oil untuk massage, dan tehnik massage yang tidak terlalu kuat serta memperhatikan kondisi kulit lansia, serta handscoons sebagai pelindung diri merupakan hal yang mendukung dalam pelaksanaan. Hasil dari intervensi back massage dan musik terapi yang mampu menginisiasi tidur pada klien dan PSQI menurun bernilai 7. Perawat STW diharapkan kedepannya dapat memberikan intervensi pada lansia yang insomnia sehingga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan perawat dalam memberikan terapi secara non farmakologi.

ABSTRACT
An increase of geriatric in urban areas will be cause health problems in the geriatric, so the urband areas need public health nursing. Problems were founded in the geriatric who live in Sasana one of which is insomnia . Related scientific papers will discuss about Nenek A with insomnia. Clinical practice for 7 weeks in which researchers performed non pharmacological therapies in treating insomnia in Sasana Tresna Werdha 1 Budi Mulia Jakarta that aims to analyze the intervention of insomnia with a back massage and music therapy. Pitssburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score 11 interpretation poor sleep quality. Intervention is given within 4 weeks with a back massage and music therapy for ± 45 minutes a week 2 meetings while giving massage and music therapy supported creating a conducive atmosphere and maintain privacy, the use of baby oil to massage, and massage techniques that are not too strong and attention elderly skin conditions, as well as personal protective handscoons is supporting the implementation. Results of the intervention back massage and music therapy capable can initiating sleep to client and PSQI after intervention score 7. Nurses STW decline is expected in the future be able to provide intervention in elderly insomnia that can improve the ability of nurses in providing non-pharmacological therapy.;An increase of geriatric in urban areas will be cause health problems in the geriatric so the urband areas need public health nursing Problems were founded in the geriatric who live in Sasana one of which is insomnia Related scientific papers will discuss about Nenek A with insomnia Clinical practice for 7 weeks in which researchers performed non pharmacological therapies in treating insomnia in Sasana Tresna Werdha 1 Budi Mulia Jakarta that aims to analyze the intervention of insomnia with a back massage and music therapy Pitssburgh Sleep Quality Index PSQI score 11 interpretation poor sleep quality Intervention is given within 4 weeks with a back massage and music therapy for 45 minutes a week 2 meetings while giving massage and music therapy supported creating a conducive atmosphere and maintain privacy the use of baby oil to massage and massage techniques that are not too strong and attention elderly skin conditions as well as personal protective handscoons is supporting the implementation Results of the intervention back massage and music therapy capable can initiating sleep to client and PSQI after intervention score 7 Nurses STW decline is expected in the future be able to provide intervention in elderly insomnia that can improve the ability of nurses in providing non pharmacological therapy , An increase of geriatric in urban areas will be cause health problems in the geriatric so the urband areas need public health nursing Problems were founded in the geriatric who live in Sasana one of which is insomnia Related scientific papers will discuss about Nenek A with insomnia Clinical practice for 7 weeks in which researchers performed non pharmacological therapies in treating insomnia in Sasana Tresna Werdha 1 Budi Mulia Jakarta that aims to analyze the intervention of insomnia with a back massage and music therapy Pitssburgh Sleep Quality Index PSQI score 11 interpretation poor sleep quality Intervention is given within 4 weeks with a back massage and music therapy for 45 minutes a week 2 meetings while giving massage and music therapy supported creating a conducive atmosphere and maintain privacy the use of baby oil to massage and massage techniques that are not too strong and attention elderly skin conditions as well as personal protective handscoons is supporting the implementation Results of the intervention back massage and music therapy capable can initiating sleep to client and PSQI after intervention score 7 Nurses STW decline is expected in the future be able to provide intervention in elderly insomnia that can improve the ability of nurses in providing non pharmacological therapy ]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Lumban Gaol, Nova M.
"Kondisi masyarakat perkotaan yang membutuhkan tempat tinggal bagi lansia semakin meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah lansia. PSTW Budi Mulia 1 Cipayung adalah salah satu pilihan tempat tinggal bagi lansia dengan berbagai fasilitas dan pelayanan yang dapat mempertahankan kemandirian dan kualitas hidup lansia. Sebuah riset internasional yang dilakukan oleh US Census Bureau, International Data Base tahun 2004 dalam Made (2010) terhadap penduduk Indonesia menyatakan bahwa sebanyak 31,7% dari jumlah lansia di Indonesia mengalami insomnia. Bapak E (68 tahun) merupakan salah satu klien yang tinggal di PSTW dan mengalami insomnia.
Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan asuhan keperawatan secara komprehensif bagi lansia dengan masalah insomnia dan menganalisis intervensi terapi aktivitas dalam mengatasi masalah insomnia pada lanjut usia. Terapi aktivitas merupakan sekumpulan kegiatan-kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan individu. Jenis terapi aktivitas yang digunakan adalah penjadwalan aktivitas dan olahraga aerobik lansia. Setelah dilakukan intervensi keperawatan selama tujuh minggu diperoleh hasil bahwa klien mengalami peningkatan kualitas tidur yang ditandai dengan skor PSQI klien menurun dari 18 menjadi 13.

Urban communities who need a place to stay for the elderly increased along with the increasing number of elderly. PSTW Budi Mulia 1 Cipayung as one of the housing options for the elderly with a variety of facilities and services to maintain autonomy and quality of life the elderly. US Census Bureau, International Data Base on 2004 found that 31.7% elderly in Indonesia suffered insomnia. Mr. E (68 years old) is a client who lived on PSTW and suffered insomnia.
This paper aims to describe a comprehensive nursing care for elderly people with insomnia and analyze activity therapy interventions for insomnia in the elderly. The meaning Activity therapy is set of activities undertaken to improve the health status of elderly. This type of activity therapy consist of activity scheduling and aerobic excercise. After giving interventions for seven weeks, Mr. E showed that sleep quality client improved by PSQI score from 18 become 13.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2014
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Fitria Kusuma Dewi
"[ABSTRAK
Lansia yang tinggal di perkotaan lebih banyak dibandingkan lansia yang tinggal di pedesaan Peningkatan usia harapan hidup dan peningkatan jumlah lansia yang tinggal di perkotaan memicu timbulnya masalah kesehatan perkotaan khususnya populasi yang rentan yaitu lansia Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil praktik klinik pada nenek K 73 tahun dengan masalah malnutrisi menggunakan intervensi oral hygiene Praktik klinik dilakukan di STW 1 Ciracas selama tujuh minggu dengan melakukan intervensi oral hygiene pada 4 lansia dengan malnutrisi Hasil pengkajian status nutrisi pada klien kelolaan menggunakan MNA didapatkan hasil 14 5 dan pengukuran tinggi badan 154 cm dan berat badan 30 kg hasil penilaian IMT 12 65 yang berarti mengalami malnutrisi Intervensi oral hygiene yang dilakukan dengan memfasilitasi klien untuk menggosok gigi menggunakan sikat dan pasta gigi dengan gerakan vertikal secara lembut dan menggunakan obat kumur selama dua kali sehari Hasil intervensi keperawatan dengan melakukan oral hygiene kepada klien yang malnutrisi selama lima minggu yaitu tidak tercium bau mulut mukosa mulut lembab saliva bertambah peningkatan selera makan dan peningkatan berat badan 1 kg Care giver diharapkan melakukan oral hygiene dua kali sehari untuk meningkatkan status nutrisi pada lansia di sasana Kata kunci lansia oral hygiene malnutrisi STW ABSTRACT Elderly who live in more urban areas compared to the elderly who live in rural areas Increased life expectancy and the increasing number of elderly people living in urban areas lead to urban health problems particularly vulnerable population that is elderly This scientific work aimed to analyze the results of clinical practice in Nenek K 73 years old with problems of malnutrition using oral hygiene interventions Clinical practice carried out in STW 1 Ciracas for seven weeks with oral hygiene interventions in four elderly people with malnutrition Results of the assessment of nutritional status on the managed client using the MNA showed 14 5 and height measurement 154 cm and weight 30 kg assessment 12 65 IMT meaning malnourished Oral hygiene interventions undertaken by facilitating clients to brush their teeth using a toothbrush and toothpaste with vertical movement gently and use a mouthwash for two times a day The results of nursing interventions by performing oral hygiene to clients who are malnourished during the five weeks that do not smell bad breath oral mucosa moist saliva increased increased appetite and weight gain of 1 kg Care giver is expected to perform twice daily oral hygiene to improve the nutritional status of the elderly in the Sasana Key words elderly oral hygiene malnutrition STW ;Elderly who live in more urban areas compared to the elderly who live in rural areas Increased life expectancy and the increasing number of elderly people living in urban areas lead to urban health problems particularly vulnerable population that is elderly This scientific work aimed to analyze the results of clinical practice in Nenek K 73 years old with problems of malnutrition using oral hygiene interventions Clinical practice carried out in STW 1 Ciracas for seven weeks with oral hygiene interventions in four elderly people with malnutrition Results of the assessment of nutritional status on the managed client using the MNA showed 14 5 and height measurement 154 cm and weight 30 kg assessment 12 65 IMT meaning malnourished Oral hygiene interventions undertaken by facilitating clients to brush their teeth using a toothbrush and toothpaste with vertical movement gently and use a mouthwash for two times a day The results of nursing interventions by performing oral hygiene to clients who are malnourished during the five weeks that do not smell bad breath oral mucosa moist saliva increased increased appetite and weight gain of 1 kg Care giver is expected to perform twice daily oral hygiene to improve the nutritional status of the elderly in the Sasana Key words elderly oral hygiene malnutrition STW , Elderly who live in more urban areas compared to the elderly who live in rural areas Increased life expectancy and the increasing number of elderly people living in urban areas lead to urban health problems particularly vulnerable population that is elderly This scientific work aimed to analyze the results of clinical practice in Nenek K 73 years old with problems of malnutrition using oral hygiene interventions Clinical practice carried out in STW 1 Ciracas for seven weeks with oral hygiene interventions in four elderly people with malnutrition Results of the assessment of nutritional status on the managed client using the MNA showed 14 5 and height measurement 154 cm and weight 30 kg assessment 12 65 IMT meaning malnourished Oral hygiene interventions undertaken by facilitating clients to brush their teeth using a toothbrush and toothpaste with vertical movement gently and use a mouthwash for two times a day The results of nursing interventions by performing oral hygiene to clients who are malnourished during the five weeks that do not smell bad breath oral mucosa moist saliva increased increased appetite and weight gain of 1 kg Care giver is expected to perform twice daily oral hygiene to improve the nutritional status of the elderly in the Sasana Key words elderly oral hygiene malnutrition STW ]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Purwanti
"Karya Ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran analisis intervensi pada asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan pada Ibu S (63 tahun) dengan masalah konstipasi di wisma Dahlia Panti Sasana Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Budi Mulia 1 Cipayung. Konstipasi yang dialami oleh lansia disebabkan oleh kurang aktivitas, penggunaan obat dan kurangnya asupan cairan dan serat. Gerakan mengayuh sepeda adalah salah satu latihan yang dapat meningkatkan kekuatan otot panggul dan abdomen sehingga dapat menstimulasi peristaltik usus dan dapat mencegah konstipasi. Oleh karena itu latihan ini dapat diberikan sebagai salah satu intervensi dalam penerapan asuhan keperawatan pada lansia dengan masalah konstipasi.

This paper aimed to describe the analysis of interventions on nursing care given to Mrs.S (63 years old) with constipation problem at Wisma Dahlia Panti Sasana Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Budi Mulia 1 Cipayung. Constipation in elderly usually caused by lack of activity, drug use and lack of fluid and fiber intake. Bicycle pedaling motion is one exercise that can increase the strength of the pelvic and abdominal muscles so that it can stimulate intestinal peristalsis and prevent constipation. Therefore, this exercise can be given as one of the interventions in application of nursing care for elderly with constipation problems.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2014
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Ginting, Hestiani Windari Br.
"Jumlah masyarakat perkotaan semakin lama semakin meningkat akibat arus urbanisasi. Tinggal di perkotaan berdampak terhadap peningkatan level stress dan fungsi aktivitas. Daerah perkotaan memiliki jumlah pengangguran dan gelandangan yang tinggi, termasuk didalamnya lansia. Lansia mengalami penurunan dalam kemampuan fisik dan aktivitas sehingga membutuhkan tempat penanmpungan untuk membantu memenuhi kebutuhan mereka yakni panti sosial. Lansia yang tinggal di panti tidak lepas dari masalah-masalah kesehatan, salah satunya adalah insomnia. Insomnia adalah masalah yang sering terjadi pada lansia yang dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup lansia sehingga harus diselesaikan. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis intervensi dalam mengatasi insomnia, yakni dengan sleep hygiene, relaksasi otot progresif, peningkatan aktivitas, dan pemberian massase. Hasil dari analisis terhadap seorang lansia menemukan bahwa serangkaian intervensi tersebut dapat mengatasasi masalah insomnia pada lansia.

Urban populations keep increasing by time because of urbanization. Living in urban area effects increasing of sress level and activities. Urban slum and jobless/homeless are developing at a rapid rate including elders. Elders that living in nursing home are in risk of health problems, one of the problem is insomnia. Insomnia is a common problem in elders that may decrease quality of life, therefore this problem have to be solved. This writing aim to analize the interventions that can be used to reduce or solve insomnia, they are sleep hygiene progressive muscle relaxation, increasing activities, and back massage. The result by analizing the interventions in one elder found that the interventions can solve insomnia problem in elder."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2014
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Desy Winarni
"[ABSTRAK
Sasana Tresna Werdha (STW) merupakan salah satu pelayanan lansia yang ada di perkotaan. Permasalahn yang sering dialami pada lansia diperkotaan adalah masalah risiko jatuh, karena adanya perubahan pada sistem muskuloskeletal seiring dengan pertambahan usia dan gaya hidup. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan hasil asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan pada salah satu lansia dengan masalah risiko jatuh di STW Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas. Penulis yang berperan sebagai perawat melakukan asuhan keperawatan dengan risiko jatuh kepada klien NH di Wisma Melati STW Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas mulai tanggal 10 Mei -12 Juni 2015. Nenek NH berumur 81 tahun, pernah mengalami jatuh 1x dalam 2 bulan terakhir, postur tubuh bungkuk, fungsi pendengaran dan penglihatan berkurang. Intervensi yang dilakukan latihan keseimbangan dan modifikasi lingkungan. Hasil dari latihan keseimbangan yang dilakukan ialah adanya peningkatan nilai skala keseimbangan Berg (BBS), yaitu dari 35 menjadi 49. Implementasi terkait risiko jatuh yang dilakukan menunjukkan hasil positif yaitu tidak terjadi jatuh selama pemberian asuhan keperawatan. Rekomendasi untuk pihak STW ialah adanya latihan keseimbangan minimal satu kali dalam seminggu dengan durasi minimal 30 menit dan adanya pengukuran MFS dan BBT tiap tiga bulan pada lansia yang berisiko jatuh serta memodifikasi lingkungan secara berkala yang aman bagi lansia sehingga risiko jatuh pada lansia dapat menurun atau meminimalkan angka kejadian jatuh.

ABSTRACT
Sasana Tresna Werdha (STW) is one of the elderly services in urban areas. Permasalahn often experienced in the elderly is a problem in urban risk of falls, due to changes in the musculoskeletal system with age and lifestyle. This scientific work aims to present the results of nursing care given to one of the elderly with risk issues falling in STW Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas. Writers who act as nurses perform nursing care at risk of falling to clients NH at Wisma Budi Mulia Bed STW 1 Ciracas began on May 10 -12 June 2015. The 81-year-old grandmother NH, have experienced falling 1x in the last 2 months, stooped posture, hearing and vision is reduced. Balance training interventions and environmental modifications. Results of balance exercises done is an increase in the value of Berg balance scale (BBS), ie from 35 to 49. Implementation of associated risk of falls have shown positive results which do not occur crashed during nursing care. Recommendations for the STW is their balance exercises at least once a week with a minimum duration of 30 minutes and the MFS and BBT measurement every three months on the elderly at risk of falling as well as periodically modifying a safe environment for the elderly so that the risk of falls in the elderly can decrease or minimize the incidence of falls., Sasana Tresna Werdha STW is one of the elderly services in urban areas Permasalahn often experienced in the elderly is a problem in urban risk of falls dueto changes in the musculoskeletal system with age and lifestyle This scientific workaims to present the results of nursing care given to one of the elderly with risk issuesfalling in STW Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas Writers who act as nurses perform nursing careat risk of falling to clients NH at Wisma Budi Mulia Bed STW 1 Ciracas began onMay 10 12 June 2015 The 81 year old grandmother NH have experienced falling1x in the last 2 months stooped posture hearing and vision is reduced Balancetraining interventions and environmental modifications Results of balance exercisesdone is an increase in the value of Berg balance scale BBS ie from 35 to 49 Implementation of associated risk of falls have shown positive results which do notoccur crashed during nursing care Recommendations for the STW is their balanceexercises at least once a week with a minimum duration of 30 minutes and the MFSand BBT measurement every three months on the elderly at risk of falling as well asperiodically modifying a safe environment for the elderly so that the risk of falls inthe elderly can decrease or minimize the incidence of falls ]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Anyta Hera Wahyuni
"Masalah jatuh pada lansia merupakan masalah fisik yang sering dialami lansia akibat proses penuaan Jatuh adalah suatu peristiwa yang dilaporkan penderita atau saksi mata yang melihatnya mengakibatkan seseorang menjadi terduduk atau terbaring tanpa sengaja di lantai atau tempat yang lebih rendah dengan atau tanpa kehilangan kesadaran Risiko jatuh dapat dihindari dengan upaya pencegahan melalui identifikasi faktor risiko latihan kekuatan fisik dan modifikasi lingkungan Karya ilmiah bertujuan memaparkan hasil asuhan keperawatan pada residen dengan masalah risiko jatuh di STW Budi Mulya 1 Ciracas Salah satu intervesi untuk masalah risiko jatuh yaitu latihan keseimbangan yang dilakukan tiga kali seminggu selama lima minggu Hasil evaluasi yang didapat peningkatan kekuatan otot ekstemitas bawah meningkat dari 4444 menjadi 4455 skor MFS Morse Fall Scale menurun dari 55 menjadi 25 dan skor BBT Berg Balance Test meningkat dari 40 menjadi 50 Saran diharapkan pihak STW melakukan pencegahan risiko jatuh pada lansia dengan memberikan latihan keseimbangan melalui kegiatan senam secara rutin modifikasi lingkungan da penilaian secara rutin MFS dan BBT setiap tiga bulan

The incidence of falling in elderly is caused by ageing process Fall is often reported by witnesses causing individual falling powerlessness on floor or lower ground without losing consciousness Risk for fall can be avoided by identifying the risks balance exercise and environmental modification This paper aims to describe the result of nursing care towards the residents with risk for fall three times a week for five weeks The result showed that there are higher muscle strength found from 4444 to 4455 and the lowered score of MFS from 55 to 25 as well as the higher score of Berg Balance Test BBT from 40 to 59 The recommendation given to STW is that to keep committing balance exercise as a routine and modify environment around as well as evaluate MFS and BBT every three months "
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Amalia Reza Setyawati
"ABSTRAK
Perubahan fisiologis merupakan hal yang terjadi pada lansia, perubahan meliputi perubahan sistem integumen. Tujuan dari karya ilmiah ini adalah menganalisis hasil praktik klinik Keperawatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan klien dengan kerusakan integritas kulit. Praktik klinik dilakukan selama tujuh minggu di Sasana Tresna Werdha (STW) Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas. Hasil pemeriksaan fisik yang didapatkan adalah pada klien terdapat eksem, gatal-gatal (pruritus), dan kulit kering (xerosis). Klien juga mengalami penurunan kognitif. Intervensi keperawatan yang dilakukan adalah perawatan kulit dengan emollient. Intervensi dilakukan selama enam minggu, dengan total intervensi adalah 30 kali pertemuan dan teknik yang digunakan adalah dengan mengolesi vaseline di kulit sambil dilakukan massage. Hasil setelah diberikan intervensi adalah peningkatan elastisitas, hidrasi, tekstur, integritas kulit, kondisi lesi kulit, dan kemerahan dari gangguan sedang menjadi gangguan ringan. Perawat dapat melakukan pemberian perawatan kulit pada lansia sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas integritas kulit sehingga kualitas dan kesejahteraan lansia meningkat.

ABSTRACT
Physiological changes are things that happen in the elderly, the changes include changes in integument system. The purpose of this paper is to analysed the result of clinical practice to the client with impaired skin integrity. Clinical practice was carried out for seven weeks in Sasana Tresna Werdha (STW) Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas. The result of physical assessment such as there are eczema, pruritus, and xerosis within client. Client also have cognitive problem. Nursing interventions was skin care with emollient. Interventions was carried out for six weeks, with total intervention was 30 times and the techniques was smearing Vaseline to the skin with a little bit massage. The result such as there are improvement to the client's skin elasticity, hydration, texture, skin integrity, skin lesions, and redness from moderate to mild. Nurses can perform skin care to the elderly as an effort to improve the quality of the skin integrity so that the quality and welfare of the elderly increases.;Physiological changes are things that happen in the elderly the changes include changes in integument system The purpose of this paper is to analysed the result of clinical practice to the client with impaired skin integrity Clinical practice was carried out for seven weeks in Sasana Tresna Werdha STW Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas The result of physical assessment such as there are eczema pruritus and xerosis within client Client also have cognitive problem Nursing interventions was skin care with emollient Interventions was carried out for six weeks with total intervention was 30 times and the techniques was smearing Vaseline to the skin with a little bit massage The result such as there are improvement to the client 39 s skin elasticity hydration texture skin integrity skin lesions and redness from moderate to mild Nurses can perform skin care to the elderly as an effort to improve the quality of the skin integrity so that the quality and welfare of the elderly increases"
Depok: Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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