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Fathra Annis Nauli
Manajemen asuhan keperawatan spesialis jiwa pada pasien harga diri rendah situasional dengan pendekatan model adaptasi Roy di RSUP Persahabatan Jakarta = Management of nursing care in a specialist mental health for patients situational low self-esteem with Roy adaptation model approach at Persahabatan Hospital, Jakarta
"Harga diri rendah situasional adalah Evaluasi diri atau persepsi diri negatif tentang harga diri sebagai respon terhadap situasi saat ini (Herdman, 2012). Terapi kognitif adalah suatu proses mengenali atau mengidentifikasi pikiran – pikiran yang negative dan merusak yang dapat mendorong ke arah rendahnya harga diri dan depresi yang menetap (Granfa, 2007). Psikoedukasi keluarga merupakan terapi yang memberikan informasi, pengetahuan dan mengajarkan keluarga tentang bagaimana manajemen stres keluarga yang mengalami distress sehingga keluarga memahami dan menggunakan koping dalam penyelesaian masalah yang terjadi di keluarga (Goldenberg, I dan Goldenberg, H, 2004).
Tujuan penulisan karya ilmiah akhir ini adalah menggambarkan hasil manajemen kasus harga diri rendah situasional dan kemampuan pasien dan keluarga (care giver) dalam mengatasi harga diri rendah situasional dengan penerapan terapi kognitif dan psikoedukasi keluarga dengan pendekatan model adaptasi Roy. Penerapan terapi kognitif pada pasien dan psikoedukasi pada care giver dilakukan pada 33 orang pasien di ruang Cempaka Atas dan Bedah kelas RSUP Persahabatan pada kurun waktu 20 Februari - 20 April 2012.
Hasil terapi kognitif sangat efektif pada 33 pasien menunjukkan mampu mengatasi pikiran negatif dan peningkatan kemampuan dalam mengatasi harga diri rendah situasional. Psikoedukasi keluarga juga menunjukkan efektifitasnya dimana sebanyak 33 care giver mampu merawat pasien dengan harga diri rendah situasional, manajemen ansietas dan manajemen beban pada keluarga.
Berdasarkan hasil di atas perlu direkomendasikan bahwa terapi kognitif dan psikoedukasi keluarga dapat dijadikan standar terapi spesialis keperawatan jiwa untuk pasien dan care giver dengan harga diri rendah situasional dan perlu disosialisasikan pada seluruh tatanan pelayanan kesehatan.
Situational low self-esteem is development of a negative perception of self-worth in response to a current situation (Herdman, 2012). Cognitive therapy is a process to recognize or identify the mind negative and destructive thoughts that can lead to low self-esteem and depression that permanent (Granfa, 2007). Family psychoeducation is a therapy that provides information, knowledge and teach families about how families experiencing stress management so that families understand the distress and the use of coping in the resolution of problems that occur in families (Goldenberg, I, and Goldenberg, H, 2004).
The goal of this scientific paper is to describe the results of case management situational low self esteem and the ability of the patient and the family to overcome situational low self esteem with the application of cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation by using Roy’s adaptation model. cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation is done for 33 patients along with general therapy in Cempaka atas and Bedah class room at range of time 20 February - 20 April 2012.
The results of cognitive therapy is effective in 33 patients showed able to overcome negative thoughts and increased ability to cope with situational low self esteem. Family psychoeducation also show effectivelly as much 33 care givers able to caring patients with situational low self esteem, anxiety management and management burden on the family.
Based on the above results need to be recommended that cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation can be used as standard therapy of nursing specialist for patient and care giver with situational low self esteem and require to be socialized at all of health service."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2012
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I Ketut Sudiatmika
Manajemen kasus spesialis keperawatan jiwa pada klien harga diri rendah kronis dengan menggunakan pendekatan model adaptasi Roy di ruang yudistira Rumah Sakit Dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor = Case management specialist in mental nursing clients with chronic low self esteem using Roy adaptation model approach at yudistira room Dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Hospital in Bogor
"Karya Ilmiah Akhir ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran manajemen kasus spesialis keperawatan jiwa pada klien harga diri rendah kronis melalui pendekatan model adaptasi Roy di Ruang Yudistira Rumah Sakit Dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor. Rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) dan cognitive therapy (CT) diberikan kepada 25 klien.
Hasil yang ditemukan REBT dan CT efektif dalam menurunkan gejala harga diri rendah kronis yang ditunjukkan melalui respon kognitif, afektif, fisiologis, perilaku dan sosial. REBT dan CT direkomendasikan sebagai terapi spesialis keperawatan pada klien harga diri rendah kronis.
This study aims to describe the case management specialist in mental nursing to the patients with chronic low self-esteem using Roy adaptation model approach at Yudistira Room Dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Hospital in Bogor. Rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) and cognitive therapy (CT) provided to 25 clients.
The results of REBT and CT were found effective in reducing symtoms of chronic low self-esteem is demonstreted through the response of cognitive, affective, physiological, behavioral and social. REBT and CT is recommended as therapy of nursing specialists at the client's chronic low selfesteem. "
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2012
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Novi Herawati
Manajemen kasus Spesialis Keperawatan Jiwa pada lansia dengan harga diri rendah menggunakan pendekatan model Adaptasi Stuart dan Adaptasi Roy di Ruang Saraswati RSMM Bogor = Psychiatric nursing case management specialist in elderly with low self esteem using Adaptation model approach Stuart and Roy Adaptation in Saraswati RSMM Bogor
"Harga diri rendah merupakan penilaian negatif seseorang terhadap dirinya sendiri berlangsung terus menerus. Perubahan pada lansia memperparah kondisi harga diri rendah pada lansia sehingga menimbulkan gangguan depresif. Perlu memperluas kesadaran diri, mengeksplorasi diri dengan mengenali kemampuan dan aspek positif yang dimiliki dan yang pernah dimilikinya, merencanakan dan bertindak realistis dengan melakukan kegiatan sesuai dengan kemampuannya.
Karya tulis ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk penerapan terapi kognitif dan reminiscence pada klien menggunakan pendekatan Model Stres Adaptasi Stuart dan Adaptasi Roy, sebagai kerangka utama untuk menstabilkan perilaku adaptif dan memodifikasi perilaku inefektif. Analisis dilakukan pada 12 klien.
Hasil analisis menunjukkan terapi kognitif dan reminiscence dapat meningkatkan harga diri, menurunkan tanda dan gejala harga diri rendah, meningkatka kemampuan dan menurunkan tingkat depresi klien. Kombinasi kedua psikoterapi ini dapat diberikan sebagai program pemulihan bagi klien harga diri rendah.
Low self-esteem is a negative judgment over oneself ongoing. Changes in the elderly, the condition of low self esteem in the elderly, causing depressive disorder. Need to expand self-awareness, explore yourself by recognizing the ability and positive aspects that are owned and ever owned, plan and act realistically to perform activities in accordance with its capabilities.
This scientific paper is aimed at the application of cognitive therapy and reminiscence on the client using the approach Model Adaptation Stress and Adaptation Stuart Roy, as the main framework to stabilize and modify the behavior of adaptive behavior ineffective. Analysis was conducted on 12 clients.
The analysis showed cognitive therapy and reminiscence can improve self-esteem, decrease the signs and symptoms of low self esteem, improve capabilities and lower levels of depression client. This combination of both psychotherapy can be administered as a recovery program for low self esteem clients."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Alfunnafi Fahrul Rizzal
Asuhan keperawatan jiwa spesialistik pada klien dengan harga diri rendah kronik menggunakan pendekatan model stress adaptasi Stuart = Specialist mental health nursing care proccess for clients with chronic low self-esteem using the Stuart stress adaptation model
"Skizofrenia adalah salah satu gangguan jiwa yang memiliki ciri khas adanya gangguan pada pikiran perasaan dan perilaku. Secara spesifik skizofrenia memiliki dua tanda gejala utama yaitu tanda gejala positif dan negatif. Bentuk dari tanda gejala negatif yang muncul adalah harga diri rendah. Kondisi ini ditandai dengan evaluasi diri yang negative sehingga berdampak pada perubahan alam perasaan hingga potensi untuk bunuh diri. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah memaparkan hasil proses asuhan keperawatan jiwa spesialistik pada klien dengan harga diri rendah kronis menggunakan pendekatan model stress adaptasi stuart. Metode penulisan menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan total 26 klien yang mendapatkan asuhan keperawatan jiwa spesialistik. Hasil evaluasi pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan jiwa spesialistik menunjukan peningkatan kemampuan klien dalam mengatasi masalah harga diri rendah kronis sehingga mampu menurunkan tanda gejala yang dimiliki. Penulisan karya ilmiah ini merekomendasikan untuk asuhan keperawatan jiwa spesialistik dapat digunakan sebagai peningkatan kualitas pelayanan keperawatan jiwa.
Schizophrenia is one of the mental disorders that have the characteristic disturbances in the mind's feelings and behavior. Specifically, schizophrenia has two main symptoms, namely positive and negative signs. The form of negative symptoms that appear is low self-esteem. This condition is characterized by negative self-evaluation so that the impact on natural changes in feelings to the potential for suicide. The purpose of this paper is to describe the results of the specialist mental nursing care process to clients with chronic low self-esteem using a standard stress adaptation approach. The writing method uses a descriptive-analytic method with a total of 26 clients who received specialist mental health nursing care. The results of the evaluation of the implementation of specialized mental nursing care showed an increase in the ability of clients to overcome the problem of chronic low self-esteem to reduce the signs of symptoms they have. The writing of this scientific paper recommends that specialist mental nursing care be used as an improvement in the quality of mental health nursing services"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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Desi Ariyana Rahayu
Asuhan keperawatan harga diri rendah kronik pada pasien gangguan jiwa dengan pendekatan model stres adaptasi Stuart = Nursing care management of schizophrenia patients suffering from chronic low self-esteem by applying Stuart stress adaptation model
"Gejala negatif yang ditemukan pada pasien skizofrenia umumnya mengarah kepada respons emosional yang ganjil, seperti ekspresi wajah dan nada bicara monoton, sulit merasa senang, enggan bersosialisasi, kehilangan minat pada berbagai aktivitas. Perubahan tersebut mengarah kepada harga diri rendah kronik. Pada pasien dengan harga diri rendah kronik, seringkali ditemukan pikiran otomatis yaitu penilaian negatif kepada diri sendiri atau orang lain. Jika pikiran tersebut tidak segera diatasi, maka akan sangat mempengaruhi kemampuan pasien dalam mengendalikan pikiran yang berdampak pada perasaan dan perilaku pasien dalam aktivitas sehari-hari. Harga diri rendah kronik merupakan 1 dari 5 diagnosa keperawatan yang paling sering ditemukan di RSJ.
Ilustrasi kasus. Studi kasus ini dilakukan kepada 4 orang pasien perempuan yang dirawat di wisma Setyowati RSJ Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang dengan diagnosa keperawatan harga diri rendah kronik. Semua pasien diberikan terapi keperawatan generalis dan spesialis. 2 orang pasien mendapatkan terapi perilaku kognitif dan psikoedukasi keluarga, sedangkan 2 orang lainnya mendapatkan terapi kognitif dan psikoedukasi keluarga. Terapi spesialis diberikan dalam 6-9 kali pertemuan baik secara langsung dengan pasien dan keluarga maupun secara daring dengan keluarga. Tanda dan gejala harga diri rendah kronik diukur di setiap awal pertemuan dan di tiap akhir pertemuan dilakukan evaluasi harga diri menggunakan Rosenberg self-esteem scale (RSES).
Kesimpulan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari asuhan keperawatan spesialis pada keempat pasien ditemukan penurunan tanda dan gejala harga diri rendah kronik dan peningkatan tingkat harga diri dari kategori rendah menjadi tinggi menggunakan RSES.
Negative symptoms found in schizophrenic patients generally lead to odd emotional responses, such as monotonous facial expressions and tone of voice, difficulty feeling of happiness, reluctant to socialize, loss of interest in various activities. These changes lead to chronic low self-esteem. In patients with chronic low self-esteem, automatic thoughts are often found, namely negative judgments about themselves or others. If these thoughts are not immediately addressed, it will greatly affect the patient's ability to control thoughts which have an impact on the patient's feelings and behavior in daily activities. Chronic low self-esteem is 1 of 5 nursing diagnoses that are most often found in the mental hospitals.
Case illustration. This case study was conducted on 4 female patients who were treated at Wisma Setyowati RSJ Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang with chronic low self-esteem nursing diagnosis. All patients were given generalist and specialist nursing therapies. 2 patients received cognitive behavioral therapy and family psychoeducation, while 2 others received cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation. Specialist therapy is given in 6-9 meetings, both in person with patients and families and online with families. Signs and symptoms of chronic low self-esteem were measured at the beginning of each meeting and at the end of each meeting, self-esteem was evaluated using the Rosenberg self-esteem scale (RSES).
Conclusion. The results obtained from specialist nursing care for the four patients found a decrease in signs and symptoms of chronic low self-esteem and an increase in the level of self-esteem from low to high category using RSES."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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Hasniah
Manajemen asuhan keperawatan spesialis jiwa pada pasien harga diri rendah menggunakan teori stuart stress adaptation model dan teori of human caring oleh Jean Watson di Ruang Antareja Rumah Sakit H Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor = Nursing management specialist mental to patient with low self esteem using stuart stress adaptation model theory and the theory of human caring by Jean Watson in Antareja Ward Dr H Marzoeki Mahdi Hospital
"Kasus gangguan jiwa berat di dunia terutama pasien skizofrenia terjadi peningkatan khususnya di negaranegara berkembang. Sebagian besar klien yang dirawat di Ruang Antareja Rumah Sakit Marzoeki adalah Klien harga diri rendah . Tujuan Karya Ilmiah Akhir ini adalah menggambarkan hasil manajemen kasus spesialis terhadap klien harga diri rendah. Tindakan keperawatan dilakukan pada 20 orang pasien meliputi terapi individu harga diri rendah, terapi kognitif, terapi perilaku kognitif, terapi psikoedukasi keluarga pada pasien dengan harga diri rendah.
Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi terapi individu, terapi kognitif, terapi perilaku kognitif, dan terapi psikoedukasi keluarga efektif dalam menurunkan tanda dan gejala pasien harga diri rendah dan peningkatan kemampuan pasien dan keluarga dengan pendekatan teori stress adaptation model oleh Stuart dan teori of Human Caring oleh Watson. Rekomendasi hasil karya ilmiah ini adalah terapi kognitif, terapi perilaku kognitif dan terapi psikoedukasi keluarga dapat dilakukan pada pasien harga diri rendah di seluruh tatanan pelayanan kesehatan jiwa.
Cases of severe mental disorder in the world, especially patients with skizofrenia increased, especially in developing countries. Most of the clients were treated in Antareja Ward Dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor is low self esteem. The purpose of this work is to describe final scientific result of the patients case management specialist of low self esteem. Nursing Intervention performed on 20 patients include low self esteem individual therapy, cognitive therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, family psychoeducation therapy in patienst with low self esteem.
The result showed that the combination of individual therapy, cognitive therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, family psychoeducation therapy effective in reducing the signs and symptoms of low self esteem patients and increased patient and family’s ability to approach theorical models of stress adaptation by Stuart and theory of Human Caring by Watson. Recommendations of this scientific work is cognitive therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and family psychoeducation therapy can be performed in patients with low self esteem throughout the structure of mental health services."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2014
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Lia Juniarni
Penerapan asuhan keperawatan pada klien dewasa muda dengan diagnosis harga diri rendah situasional menggunakan pendekatan Stuart dan Model Adaptasi Roy di RW 02 Kelurahan Sukadamai Kecamatan Tanah Sareal = Application of nursing care to client young adults with situasional low self esteem diagnosis using Stuart and Adaptation Roy Theory at RW 02 Kelurahan Sukadamai Kecamatan Tanah Sareal
"Harga diri rendah situasional adalah penilaian diri yang negatif yang muncul pada kondisi tertentu akibat adanya stressor. stressor pekerjaan dapat memberikan dampak psikologis bagi klien dewasa muda. Tidak bekerja merupakan stimulus fokal yang menimbulkan perilaku tidak efektif yaitu perilaku harga diri rendah situasional. Harga diri rendah situasional perlu ditangani dengan memberikan latihan asertif diantaranya dengan Assertivenes training (AT) yang dikombinasikan dengan pemberian Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik (TKT). Kerangka yang digunakan adalah Model Stres Adaptasi Stuart dan Model Adaptasi Roy. Aplikasi TKT dan AT dapat menstabilitasi mekanisme koping yang adaptif dan memodifikasi perilaku maladaptif menjadi perilaku adaptif. Analisa dilakukan pada 12 klien.
Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa penurunan tanda dan gejala harga diri rendah situasional yang dimediasi atau difasilitasi oleh peningkatan kemampuan melakukan stimulasi tahap perkembangan dewasa muda dan peningkatan kemampuan asertif. Saran dari Karya Ilmiah Akhir ini adalah untuk meningkatkan dukungan sosial diperlukan klien dewasa muda yang tidak bekerja, baik dari teman, keluarga maupun perawat CMHN untuk menstabilisasi perilaku adaptif yang sudah dipelajari.
Situational low self esteem is a negative self-assessment that appear in certain circumstances caused by the stressor. job stressors can provide psychological impact for all the adult client. Job less is the focal stimulus that causes ineffective behaviors like situational behaviors of low self esteem. Situational low self esteem need to maintain with Assertivenes Training (AT) such as AT combined with Therapeutic Group Therapy (TKT). Stress Adaptation Model Stuart and Roy used as a framework in this study. Applications of AT and TKT can stabilize adaptive coping mechanisms and modify maladaptive behaviors become adaptive behavior. 12 client joined in this study.
The analysis showed that the reduction in signs and symptoms of situational low self esteem situational mediated or facilitated by an increase in the ability to stimulated the young adult development of and assertive capacity. This study suggest to improve sosial support to young adult klien who are job less. They need support from friend, family and CMHN caregiver. Nursing to Stabilize the adaptive behavior which learned by clients."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2014
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Puji Raharja Santosa
Analisis praktik residensi keperawatan medikal bedah pada pasien gangguan respirasi kanker paru dengan pendekatan Model Adaptasi Roy di RSUP Persahabatan Jakarta = Analysis of medical surgical nursing residency practice in respiratory disorders of lung cancer palients with Roy Adaptation Model approach at Persahabatan Hospital Jakarta
"[ABSTRAK
Praktik Spesialis Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Kekhususan Respirasi di RSUP Persahabatan Jakarta bertujuan untuk mengaplikasikan peranners spesialis da1am mengelola pasien dengan gangguan sistem respirasi melalui pendekatan Model Adaptasi Roy (MAR). Seorang ners spesialis memiliki target memberikan asuhan keperawatan sebanyak 30 pasien sebagai resume dan 1 pasien sebagai laporan kelolaan utama pada pasien kanker paro. Peran ners spesialis juga menerapkan tindakan keperawatan berbasis bukti ilmiah (evidence based musing practice) dengan memberikan latihan progressive muscle relaclation (PMR) dalam mengontrol breathlessness pada pasien kanker peru, Selain itu ners spesialis sebagai pembaharu melakukan inovasi Water Seal Drainoge (WSD) Pionir 1 botol, etas dasar aspek estetika, quality and safety guna meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan keperawatan dan rumah sakit. Hasil praktik menunjukkan bahwa MAR. Efektif digunakan pada pasien dengan gangguan sistem respirasi dan PMR memiliki kecenderungan mengon1ro1 breathlessness pada pasien kanker pam dan kegiatan inovasi mendapat respon positif dari pibak rumah sakit untuk menjadi agenda penelitian bersama.
ABSTRACT
Surgical Nursing Residency Practice in Respiratory Speciality aims to apply of nurse specialist in caring and supervising respiratory disorders patients through Roy Adaptation Model (RAM) approach at Persahabatan Hospital Jakarta. A nurse specialist has a target to give nursing care to thirty patients as resume and one lung cancer case as primary patient. The other role of nurse specialist is implementing evidence based nursing practice by providing Progressive Muscle Relactation (PMR) exercise in terms of controlling breathlessness especially to lung cancer patient. Furthermore, the other role of nurse specialist is to be an innovator and a change agent on Water Seal Drainage (WSD) Pioneer program based on aesthetic, quality, and safety aspect in order to improve nursing and hospital services. The result shows that RAM is effective to respiratory disorders patients and PMR tends to control breathlessness of lung cancerpatients. Conclusion, this innovative activity gels a positive response from the hospital to be a joint researchagenda., Surgical Nursing Residency Practice in Respiratory Speciality aims to apply of nurse specialist in caring and supervising respiratory disorders patients through Roy Adaptation Model (RAM) approach at Persahabatan Hospital Jakarta. A nurse specialist has a target to give nursing care to thirty patients as resume and one lung cancer case as primary patient. The other role of nurse specialist is implementing evidence based nursing practice by providing Progressive Muscle Relactation (PMR) exercise in terms of controlling breathlessness especially to lung cancer patient. Furthermore, the other role of nurse specialist is to be an innovator and a change agent on Water Seal Drainage (WSD) Pioneer program based on aesthetic, quality, and safety aspect in order to improve nursing and hospital services. The result shows that RAM is effective to respiratory disorders patients and PMR tends to control breathlessness of lung cancerpatients. Conclusion, this innovative activity gels a positive response from the hospital to be a joint researchagenda.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Aulya Akbar
Penerapan terapi pikiran perilaku dan psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap kemampuan dan tanda gejala pada klien harga diri rendah kronik dengan pendekatan teori adaptasi Roy di rumah sakit jiwa = Application of cognitive behaviour therapy and assertive training for sign and symptoms and ability on chronic low self esteem client by using the approach of Roy adaptation model at mental health hospital
"[ABSTRAK
Pikiran negative pada klien harga diri rendah kronik menyebabkan klien sulit berpikir jernih dan logis terhadap diri sendiri. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk memberikan gambaran pengaruh penerapan terapi pikiran perilaku dan psikoedukasi keluarga pada klien harga diri rendah kronik. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan teori adaptasi Roy dan model stres dan adaptasi Stuart. Tindakan keperawatan terapi pikiran perilaku diberikan pada 20 klien dimana 15 keluarga klien diberikan psikoedukasi keluarga. Hasil pelaksanaan terapi pikiran perilaku dan psikoedukasi pada klien menunjukan adanya penurunan tanda gejala pada aspek social dan perilaku serta peningkatan kemampuan keluarga dalam pemberian terapi psikofarmaka dan mengunkapkan pikiran negative yang lebih besar dibanding klien dan yang hanya mendapatkan terapi pikiran dan perilaku, Kombinasi terapi pikiran perilaku dan psikoedukasi keluarga dapat dijadikan standar terapi spesialis keperawatan jiwa.
ABSTRACT
Cognitive distortions in clients with chronic low self-esteem causes the client difficult to think clearly and logically against yourself. The purpose of writing is to provide an overview the effect of applying cognitive behavior therapy and family psychoeducation in clients with chronic low self-esteem. The method used is descriptive analytic approach Roy adaptation theory and models of stress and adaptation Stuart. Nursing actions cognitive behavior therapy given to 20 clients of which 15 families given client family psychoeducation. The results of the implementation of behavioral therapy and psychoeducation thoughts on the client shows signs of a decrease in the symptoms of social and behavioral aspects as well as improving the ability of the family in therapy cognitive distortions psikofarmaka and express larger than the client and is just getting the mind and behavior therapy, combination therapy thoughts and behavior family psychoeducation can be used as standard specialists therapy psychiatric nursing.;Cognitive distortions in clients with chronic low self-esteem causes the client difficult to think clearly and logically against yourself. The purpose of writing is to provide an overview the effect of applying cognitive behavior therapy and family psychoeducation in clients with chronic low self-esteem. The method used is descriptive analytic approach Roy adaptation theory and models of stress and adaptation Stuart. Nursing actions cognitive behavior therapy given to 20 clients of which 15 families given client family psychoeducation. The results of the implementation of behavioral therapy and psychoeducation thoughts on the client shows signs of a decrease in the symptoms of social and behavioral aspects as well as improving the ability of the family in therapy cognitive distortions psikofarmaka and express larger than the client and is just getting the mind and behavior therapy, combination therapy thoughts and behavior family psychoeducation can be used as standard specialists therapy psychiatric nursing.;Cognitive distortions in clients with chronic low self-esteem causes the client difficult to think clearly and logically against yourself. The purpose of writing is to provide an overview the effect of applying cognitive behavior therapy and family psychoeducation in clients with chronic low self-esteem. The method used is descriptive analytic approach Roy adaptation theory and models of stress and adaptation Stuart. Nursing actions cognitive behavior therapy given to 20 clients of which 15 families given client family psychoeducation. The results of the implementation of behavioral therapy and psychoeducation thoughts on the client shows signs of a decrease in the symptoms of social and behavioral aspects as well as improving the ability of the family in therapy cognitive distortions psikofarmaka and express larger than the client and is just getting the mind and behavior therapy, combination therapy thoughts and behavior family psychoeducation can be used as standard specialists therapy psychiatric nursing., Cognitive distortions in clients with chronic low self-esteem causes the client difficult to think clearly and logically against yourself. The purpose of writing is to provide an overview the effect of applying cognitive behavior therapy and family psychoeducation in clients with chronic low self-esteem. The method used is descriptive analytic approach Roy adaptation theory and models of stress and adaptation Stuart. Nursing actions cognitive behavior therapy given to 20 clients of which 15 families given client family psychoeducation. The results of the implementation of behavioral therapy and psychoeducation thoughts on the client shows signs of a decrease in the symptoms of social and behavioral aspects as well as improving the ability of the family in therapy cognitive distortions psikofarmaka and express larger than the client and is just getting the mind and behavior therapy, combination therapy thoughts and behavior family psychoeducation can be used as standard specialists therapy psychiatric nursing.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Aulya Akbar
Penerapan terapi pikiran perilaku dan psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap kemampuan dan tanda gejala pada klien harga diri rendah kronik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Teori Adaptasi Roy di rumah sakit jiwa = Application of cognitive behaviour therapy and assertive training for sign and symptoms and ability on chronic low self esteem client by using the approach of Roy Adaptation Model at mental health hospital
"[ABSTRAK
Pikiran negative pada klien harga diri rendah kronik menyebabkan klien sulit berpikir jernih dan logis terhadap diri sendiri. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk memberikan gambaran pengaruh penerapan terapi pikiran perilaku dan psikoedukasi keluarga pada klien harga diri rendah kronik. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan teori adaptasi Roy dan model stres dan adaptasi Stuart. Tindakan keperawatan terapi pikiran perilaku diberikan pada 20 klien dimana 15 keluarga klien diberikan psikoedukasi keluarga. Hasil pelaksanaan terapi pikiran perilaku dan psikoedukasi pada klien menunjukan adanya penurunan tanda gejala pada aspek social dan perilaku serta peningkatan kemampuan keluarga dalam pemberian terapi psikofarmaka dan mengunkapkan pikiran negative yang lebih besar dibanding klien dan yang hanya mendapatkan terapi pikiran dan perilaku, Kombinasi terapi pikiran perilaku dan psikoedukasi keluarga dapat dijadikan standar terapi spesialis keperawatan jiwa.ABSTRACT Cognitive distortions in clients with chronic low self-esteem causes the client difficult to think clearly and logically against yourself. The purpose of writing is to provide an overview the effect of applying cognitive behavior therapy and family psychoeducation in clients with chronic low self-esteem. The method used is descriptive analytic approach Roy adaptation theory and models of stress and adaptation Stuart. Nursing actions cognitive behavior therapy given to 20 clients of which 15 families given client family psychoeducation. The results of the implementation of behavioral therapy and psychoeducation thoughts on the client shows signs of a decrease in the symptoms of social and behavioral aspects as well as improving the ability of the family in therapy cognitive distortions psikofarmaka and express larger than the client and is just getting the mind and behavior therapy, combination therapy thoughts and behavior family psychoeducation can be used as standard therapy nursing specialists soul., Cognitive distortions in clients with chronic low self-esteem causes the client difficult to think clearly and logically against yourself. The purpose of writing is to provide an overview the effect of applying cognitive behavior therapy and family psychoeducation in clients with chronic low self-esteem. The method used is descriptive analytic approach Roy adaptation theory and models of stress and adaptation Stuart. Nursing actions cognitive behavior therapy given to 20 clients of which 15 families given client family psychoeducation. The results of the implementation of behavioral therapy and psychoeducation thoughts on the client shows signs of a decrease in the symptoms of social and behavioral aspects as well as improving the ability of the family in therapy cognitive distortions psikofarmaka and express larger than the client and is just getting the mind and behavior therapy, combination therapy thoughts and behavior family psychoeducation can be used as standard therapy nursing specialists soul.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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