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"Kecemasan dan depresi merupakan gangguan perasaan hati (mood) yang sering dialami oleh ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tingkat kecemasan dan depresi pada ibu hamil trimester tiga. Desain penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dengan melibatkan sampel ibu hamil yang berada di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Cimanggis, dan Sukmajaya sebesar 96 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu hamil mengalami kecemasan ringan dan tidak menunjukkan gejala depresi. Peneliti merekomendasikan untuk dilakukan pendidikan terkait persalinan dan manajemen kecemasan untuk mencegah perparahan kecemasan sehingga mampu mengurangi komplikasi selama persalinan.

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Anxiety and depression becomes one of those mood disorders occured on pregnant women. This research aimed to indicate level of anxiety and depression of women with third trimester pregnancy. This research used quantitative descriptive method and included 96 sampel of women with third trimester pregnancy chosen by consecutive sampling. This research took place in UPT Puskesmas Cimanggis and Sukmajaya. The datas were described using univariat analysis. Data showed that the majority of the respondent had a mild anxiety and indicated no sign of depression. This research suggested to increase prenatal education and anxiety management to avoid anxiety leveling thus can reduce complication during labor."

"Ibu hamil trimester tiga seringkali mengalami gangguan tidur karena kecemasan dan depresi menjelang persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan kecemasan dan depresi dengan kualitas tidur ibu hamil trimester tiga.Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah consecutive sampling dengan melibatkan 110 ibu hamil trimester tiga di UPT Puskesmas Kecamatan Cimanggis dan Sukmajaya. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, The Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale, dan The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur (p value < 0,05) namun tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara depresi dengan kualitas tidur (p value > 0,05) pada ibu hamil trimester tiga. Peneliti merekomendasikan perawat dan tenaga kesehatan lainnya agar dapat memberikan edukasi mengenai manajemen kecemasan dan kualitas tidur ibu hamil khususnya pada periode trimester tiga.

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Third trimester pregnant women often have sleep disturbances because of the anxiety and depression before labor. The purpose of this study was to identify the correlation between anxiety and sleep quality, as well as between depression and sleep quality of third trimester pregnant women.This study used descriptive correlation design with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling which involved 110 third trimester pregnant women in UPT Puskesmas Kecamatan Cimanggis and Sukmajaya. To obtain the data, Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, The Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale, and The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index instrument were used.The result showed that there was a significant correlation between anxiety and sleep quality but there was no significant correlation between depression and sleep quality of third trimester pregnant women. It is recommended that nurses and other health providers should give an education about anxiety management and quality of sleep to pregnant women in third trimester of pregnancy."

"Tidur merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang harus dipenuhi. Ibu hamil mengalami adaptasi fisik dan psikososial, yang salah satunya mempengaruhi pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur selama masa kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kecemasan dan kesejahteraan spiritual dengan kualitas tidur pada ibu hamil trimester tiga. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 114 orang ibu hamil trimester tiga, yang dilakukan secara consecutive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index untuk kualitas tidur, Spiritual Well-Being Scale untuk mengukur kesejaheraan spiritual, dan Zung-Self Anxiety Scale yang telah dimodifikasi untuk mengukur kecemasan. Analisis yang digunakan adalah chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur p value = 0,031 yaitu bahwa semakin tinggi kecemasan maka semakin buruk kualitas tidurnya dan adanya hubungan antara kesejahteraan spiritual dengan kualitas tidur p value = 0,001 yaitu bahwa semakin tinggi kesejahteraan spiritual maka semakin baik kualitas tidurnya. Direkomendasikan agar perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada ibu hamil juga memperhatikan kesejahteraan spiritual, serta memberikan intervensi untuk menurunkan kecemasan, sehingga kualitas tidur ibu hamil meningkat.

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Sleep is a basic human need that must be fulfilled. Pregnant women experience physical and emotional changes that affect the fulfillment of sleep needs during pregnancy. This study aimed to identify the correlation between anxiety, spiritual well being and sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women. The design of this study was cross sectional. The sample were 114 pregnant women selected by consecutive sampling. The instruments used were the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index for sleep quality, the Spiritual Well Being Scale for measuring spiritual well being, and the Zung Self Anxiety Scale that had been modified to measure anxiety. Data were analyzed using chi square.

The results of the study showed a significant correlation between anxiety and sleep quality p value 0.031, the higher anxiety, the lower the quality of sleep also the correlation between spiritual well being and sleep quality p value 0.001 the higher spiritual well being, better the quality of sleep. It is recommended that nurses in providing nursing care for pregnant women to also pay attention to their spiritual well being, as well as giving intervention to decrease anxiety level, so that the pregnant womens quality of sleep can be improved."

"Ketidaknyamanan fisik yang dirasakan selama kehamilan yang dapat menyebabkan berbagai dampak, salah satunya adalah dapat memperburuk kualitas tidur serta menimbulkan kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara ketidaknyamanan fisik selama kehamilan dengan kualitas tidur serta tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif cross sectional dengan metode consecutive sampling untuk mengumpulkan total 115 sampel. Kuesioner yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari karakteristik pasien atau data demografi, kuesioner Maternal Physical Discomfort Scale (MPDS), Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), dan Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire (PRAQ). Mayoritas responden mengalami ketidaknyamanan fisik sedang (53,9%), kualitas tidur yang buruk (55,7%), serta tingkat kecemasan ringan (51,3%). Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi spearman, didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara ketidaknyamanan fisik selama kehamilan dengan kualitas tidur (p value = 0,004) dan tingkat kecemasan (p value = 0,00). Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai acuan untuk mengembangkan asuhan keperawatan maupun program kesehatan pada ibu hamil terutama yang sudah memasuki trimester III yang berkaitan dengan ketidaknyamanan fisik, kualitas tidur, serta kecemasan selama kehamilan.

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The physical discomfort felt during pregnancy can cause various impacts, one of which is that it can worsen sleep quality and cause anxiety in pregnant women. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between physical discomfort during pregnancy and sleep quality and anxiety levels in third trimester pregnant women in DKI Jakarta. This research is a quantitative cross-sectional study with consecutive sampling method to collect a total of 115 samples. The questionnaire used in this study consisted of patient characteristics or demographic data, the Maternal Physical Discomfort Scale (MPDS) questionnaire, the Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire (PRAQ). The majority of respondents experienced moderate physical discomfort (53.9%), poor sleep quality (55.7%), and mild anxiety (51.3%). Based on the results of the Spearman correlation test, it was found that there was a significant relationship between physical discomfort during pregnancy and sleep quality (p value = 0.004) and anxiety levels (p value = 0.00). The results of this study can be used as a reference for developing nursing care and health programs for pregnant women, especially those who have entered the third trimester related to physical discomfort, sleep quality, and anxiety during pregnancy."

"ABSTRAKDepresi pada kehamilan merupakan salah satu gangguan psikologis ibu hamil yang dapat membawa dampak buruk bagi ibu, janin dan bayi yang dilahirkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tingkat depresi dan risiko depresi pada ibu hamil di kota depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan Cluster Sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di tiga UPT puskesmas kota Depok dengan jumlah sampel 108. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Antenatal Risk Questionnaire ANRQ terjemahan dan Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale EPDS versi Indonesia yang telah dimodifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 19,4 ibu menunjukkan gejala depresi dan 22,2 ibu berisiko mengalami depresi maternal. Tingginya angka ibu hamil dengan gejala depresi dapat dipertimbangkan untuk memasukkan program psikoedukasi dalam pelayanan pemeriksaaan ibu hamil.

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ABSTRACTDepression in pregnancy is one of the psychological disorders of pregnant women that can bring a negative impact on the mother, fetus and babies born. This study aims to describe levels of depression and risk of depression of pregnant women in Depok. This study was a descriptive design using Cluster Sampling. The study was conducted in three health center in the Depok city involving 108 samples. Instrument used in this study consistied of Antenatal Risk Questionnaire ANRQ and Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale EPDS modified. The results showed that 19.4 of mothers showed symptoms of depression and 22.2 of women were at risk for maternal depression. The high prevalance of depression in pregnant women can be considered to enter the program psycoeducation on antenatal care. "

"Angka kematian ibu merupakan salah satu indikator untuk melihat keberhasilan upaya kesehatan, kecemasan dalam kehamilan merupakan penyebab kematian pada ibu secara tidak langsung. Tahun 2021 di Jawa Barat terdapat 36,2% ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan. Hasil skrining Self-Reporting Questionnaire di Puskesmas Cibaregbeg terdapat 12 (37%) ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III dalam menghadapi persalinan dengan pendekatan teori trait-state anxiety dari Spielberger (1972)yang meliputi cognitive appraisal, internal stimuli, stressor, a-trait, a-state, defense mechanism dan Coping behavior. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus di Puskesmas Cibaregbeg dengan 4 ibu hamil yang terindikasi mengalami kecemasan dan 8 informan pendukung. Hasil wawancara mendalam mayoritas informan mengalami kecemasan dalam kehamilannya penilaian kognitif informan mengalami kecemasan yang disebabkan oleh perasaan takut, perasaan kurang stabilnya emosi, perubahan fisik, informan khawatir dengan kesehatan diri dan perkembangan janin yang dikandungnya, perasaan takut menghadapi proses persalinan dan cemas apakah anak terlahir dengan kondisi fisik normal atau tidak, faktor ekonomi dan kurangnya dukungan keluarga. Mekanisme pertahanan digunakan informan untuk melindungi diri dari perasaan cemas, mayoritas informan melakukan upaya Emotional focused coping yaitu dengan berdoa, jalan-jalan dan mendengakan musik, yang bertujuan untuk mengontrol respon emosional terhadap situasi stres yang dialami informan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya pemerintah membuat program skrining kecemasan khusus ibu hamil untuk mendeteksi dan mengatasi kecemasan pada ibu hamil di setiap fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama, karena kecemasan ibu hamil dalam merupakan penyebab kematian ibu tidak langsung.

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Maternal mortality is one indicator to see the success of health efforts, anxiety in pregnancy is an indirect cause of maternal death. In 2021 in West Java, there are 36.2% of pregnant women who experience anxiety in facing childbirth. The results of the Self-Reporting Questionnaire screening at the Cibaregbeg Public Health Center showed that 12 (37%) pregnant women experienced anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester in facing childbirth with the trait-state anxiety theory approach from Spielberger (1972) which includes cognitive appraisal, internal stimuli, stressors, a-trait, a-state, defense mechanism and coping behavior. This qualitative research uses a case study approach at the Cibaregbeg Public Health Center with 4 pregnant women who are indicated to experience anxiety and 8 support informants. The results of in interviews that the majority of informants experience anxiety in their pregnancy cognitive assessment of informant experience anxiety caused by feelings of fear, feelings of emotional instability, physical changes, informants are worried about their own health and the development of the fetus they contain, feeling afraid of facing the birth process and worrying whether the child is born with normal physical condition or not, economic factors and lack of family support. The defense mechanism used by informants to protect themselves from feelings of anxiety, the majority of informants made Emotional focused coping that is, by praying, traveling, and listening music, efforts aimed at controlling emotional responses to stressful situations experienced by informants. This study recommends the importance of the government making a special anxiety screening program for pregnant women to detect and overcome anxiety in pregnant women in every first-level health facility, because anxiety in pregnant women is an indirect cause of maternal death."

"Kehamilan melibatkan peningkatan hormon dan adaptasi biologis. Hal ini menyebabkan penurunan daya ingat yang disebut baby brain. Kehamilan merupakan saat yang rentan dalam peningkatan kecemasan dan kualitas tidur yang buruk. Kecemasan dan kualitas tidur buruk yang terus menerus terjadi dapat berdampak pada penurunan daya ingat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat hubungan antara kualitas tidur dan kecemasan terhadap baby brain pada wanita hamil trimester ketiga. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan metode consecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian 110 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale dan Everyday Memory Questionnaire. Sebagian besar wanita hamil trimester ketiga memiliki tingkat kecemasan ringan 80,9 dan kualitas tidur yang buruk 67,3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan baby brain p=0,003 serta kecemasan dengan baby brain p=0,000 . Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya memperhatikan aspek fisik dan psikologis ibu hamil, mengembangkan intervensi yang berkontribusi positif dalam menurunkan kecemasan dan meningkatkan kualitas tidur, mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi baby brain selama kehamilan.

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Pregnancy involves increased hormones and biological adaptation. It lowers memory, referred to as baby brain. Pregnancy is a vulnerable period in terms of increased anxiety and poor sleep quality. Continuous anxiety and poor sleep quality may lower memory. The purpose of this study was to examine the relations between sleep quality and anxiety with baby brain in third trimester pregnant women.

This study used cross sectional design with consecutive sampling method. Total research sample was 110 respondents. The instruments were the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale and Everyday Memory Questionnaire. Most pregnant women in the third trimester had mild anxiety 80,9 and poor sleep quality 67,3.

The research result showed relations between sleep quality and baby brain p 0,003 and anxiety and baby brain p 0,000. This study recommended the importance of paying attention to the physical and psychological aspects of pregnant women, developing intervention which contributes positively in reducing anxiety and improving sleep quality, identifying other factors influencing baby brain during pregnancy. "

"[ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan asupan vitamin A dan kadar retinol dengan status anemia pada dua kelompok ibu hamil trimester tiga, yaitu kelompok anemia dan non anemia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian potong lintang yang dilaksanakan di sepuluh puskesmas kecamatan Jakarta Timur dan merupakan bagian dari penelitian besar Departemen Gizi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia yang berjudul “Peran Gizi, Faktor Maternal dan Pelayanan Kesehatan pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Ketiga terhadap Komposisi Mikrobiota Ibu dan Berat Lahir Bayi: Studi Kohort di Jakarta”. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan April hingga Mei 2015. Sebanyak 113 subjek ibu hamil trimester tiga dengan usia kehamilan diatas 32 minggu ikut dalam penelitansetelah memenuhi kriteria penelitian dan dibagi dalam dua kelompok berdasarkan kadar hemoglobin yaitu anemia (Hb<11g/dL) dan non anemia (Hb≥11g/dL). Setelah itu dilakukan pengukuran antropometri, wawancara asupan, pemeriksaan hemoglobin, dan serum retinol. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi karakteristik demografi, antropometri, asupan makanan (makronutrien dan mikronutrien), kadar hemoglobin, dankadar serum retinol. Rentang usia subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 19-44 tahun. Sebagian besar subjek (59,6%) memiliki tingkat pendidikan menengah (lulus SMP atau SMA). Rerata usia kehamilan pada subjek penelitian ini adalah 34,32 ± 1,86 minggu pada kelompok anemia dan 35,18±1,73 minggu pada kelompok non anemia.Rerata asupan protein pada kedua kelompok ibu masih berada di bawah AKG yaitu <77g/hari. Rerata asupan lemak pada kelompok anemia lebih tinggi daripada kelompok non anemia (p=0,04). Asupan Fe kedua kelompok sudah sesuai dengan AKG yaitu 40mg/hari (p=0,82). Asupan folat pada kelompok anemia lebih rendahdan kurang dari AKG dibandingkan kelompok non anemia (p=0,16).Asupan vitamin B12, hampir tidak ada perbedaan rerata antara dua kelompok dan sudah sesuai dengan AKG. Median asupan vitamin A pada kelompok non anemia lebih tinggi dari kelompok anemia (p=0,52). Rerata kadar retinol pada kelompok anemia adalah 1,40±0,50 dan pada kelompok non anemia adalah 1,45±0,44. (p=0,55).Tidak didapatkan hasil yang bermakna setelah dilakukan analisis multivariat sebagai kontrol perancu.

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ABSTRACTThe aim of the study was to determine the relationship between vitamin A and retinol levels with anemia status in two groups of three trimester pregnant women, namely the anemic and non anemic. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in ten sub-district Government Health Centre in East Jakarta and which part of a large research department of Nutrition Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, entitled "The Role of Nutrition, Maternal Factors and Maternal Health Services with the Composition of the Microbiota in Third Trimester Maternal and Infant Birth Weight : The study cohort in Jakarta". Data was collected from April untill May 2015. A total of 113 third trimester pregnant women with gestational age above 32 weeks (35.0 ± 1.8) were participated in research after met the study criterions. They were divided into two groups based on the levels of hemoglobin which were anemic (Hb<11g /dL) and non anemic(Hb≥ 11g / dL), and continue with anthropometric examination, interview and Hb measurement. The data collected included demographic characteristics, anthropometry, food intake (macronutrients and micronutrients), hemoglobin, and serum retinol. The age range of the subjects in this study was 19-44 years old. Most subjects (59.6%) had secondary education (graduated from high school or high school). The mean gestational age of the subjects was 34.32 ± 1.86 weeks in anemic group and 35.18 ± 1.73 weeks in non anemic. Mean of protein intake in both groups are still under RDA which < 77g/day. The mean of fat intake in anemic group was higher than non-anemic group (p=0.04). Iron intake in both groups are in accordance with the RDA which 40mg/day (p=0.82). Folate intake was lower in anemia group than non-anemic group (p=0.16). There was no difference between vitamin B12 intake in both group andwere in accordance with RDA. The median of vitamin A intake in non-anemic group was higher than non-anemic group (p = 0.52). The mean retinol serum levels in anemic group was 1.40 ± 0.50 and non-anemic group was 1.45 ± 0.44. (P = 0.55). No significant results obtained from multivariate analysis in order to control the confounders., The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between vitamin A and retinol levels with anemia status in two groups of three trimester pregnant women, namely the anemic and non anemic. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in ten sub-district Government Health Centre in East Jakarta and which part of a large research department of Nutrition Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, entitled "The Role of Nutrition, Maternal Factors and Maternal Health Services with the Composition of the Microbiota in Third Trimester Maternal and Infant Birth Weight : The study cohort in Jakarta". Data was collected from April untill May 2015. A total of 113 third trimester pregnant women with gestational age above 32 weeks (35.0 ± 1.8) were participated in research after met the study criterions. They were divided into two groups based on the levels of hemoglobin which were anemic (Hb<11g /dL) and non anemic(Hb≥ 11g / dL), and continue with anthropometric examination, interview and Hb measurement. The data collected included demographic characteristics, anthropometry, food intake (macronutrients and micronutrients), hemoglobin, and serum retinol. The age range of the subjects in this study was 19-44 years old. Most subjects (59.6%) had secondary education (graduated from high school or high school). The mean gestational age of the subjects was 34.32 ± 1.86 weeks in anemic group and 35.18 ± 1.73 weeks in non anemic. Mean of protein intake in both groups are still under RDA which < 77g/day. The mean of fat intake in anemic group was higher than non-anemic group (p=0.04). Iron intake in both groups are in accordance with the RDA which 40mg/day (p=0.82). Folate intake was lower in anemia group than non-anemic group (p=0.16). There was no difference between vitamin B12 intake in both group andwere in accordance with RDA. The median of vitamin A intake in non-anemic group was higher than non-anemic group (p = 0.52). The mean retinol serum levels in anemic group was 1.40 ± 0.50 and non-anemic group was 1.45 ± 0.44. (P = 0.55). No significant results obtained from multivariate analysis in order to control the confounders.]"

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara karakteristik ibuhamil(usia, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjan) dengan tingkat kecemasan di RSUDPasar Rebo. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasidengan rancangan potong lintang/ cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitiansebanyak 47 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Hamilton Rating AnxietyScale (HRAS) untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara karakteristik ibu hamilprimigravida trimester ketiga (umur, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjan) dengan tingkatkecemasan. Bagi penelitian selanjutnya, agar melakukan penelitian dengankarakteristik dan lokasi yang berbeda.

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AbstractThis study aims to identify the relationship between maternal characteristics (age,formal education, profesional) with the level of anxiety in Pasar Rebo Hospital.This study used a descriptive correlation study design with a cross-sectionaldesign / cross sectional. Number of the sample by 47 people. The instrument usedis the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HRAS) to measure anxiety levels in thethird trimester pregnant women. The results showed no relationship between thecharacteristics of the third trimester primigravida pregnant women (age, educationlevel, job retention) with the level of anxiety. For the next research, in order tomake the research with different characteristics and location.;"

"Promosi kesehatan terkait persiapan persalinan penting untuk diberikan kepada ibu hamil untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan janin terutama pada ibu primigravida. Kelekatan ibu dan janin (maternal fetal attachment) memiliki implikasi dalam kesehatan ibu dan bayi setelah kelahiran. Kelekatan ibu dan janin dapat menurunkan kerentanan postnatal distress, kelahiran prematur, berat badan lahir rendah, kecemasan, depresi, kelelahan, dan kebingungan pada ibu hamil. Karya ilmiah ini betujuan untuk melaporkan hasil asuhan keperawatan pada ibu hamil trimester tiga dengan penerapan promosi attachment behaviors untuk meningkatkan maternal fetal attachment. Kasus Ny. S 22 tahun dengan status obstetri G1P0A0 hamil 33 minggu ingin lebih dekat secara emosional dengan janinnya untuk menghindari depresi pasca partum dan menyiapkan proses persalinan yang sehat. Pemberian intervensi attachment behaviors dilakukan selama 2 minggu dan dievaluasi dengan kuesioner Prenatal Attachment Inventory (PAI). Setelah diberikan intervensi promosi perilaku perlekatan, skor kelekatan klien dengan janin meningkat sebesar 21,4% dan terdapat kepuasan dari klien setelah menerapkan intervensi ini.  Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku perlekatan efektif untuk meningkatkan maternal fetal attachment.

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Health promotion related to labor preparation is important to be given to pregnant women to improve maternal and fetal health, especially for primigravida mothers. Maternal fetal attachment has implications for the health of the mother and baby after birth. Maternal fetal attachment can reduce susceptibility to postnatal distress, premature birth, low birth weight, anxiety, depression, fatigue, and confusion in pregnant women. This case report aims to report the results of nursing care for pregnant women in the third trimester by implementing the promotion of attachment behaviors to increase maternal fetal attachment. Mrs. S is a 22 years old with obstetric status G1P0A0 33 weeks pregnant wants to be closer emotionally to her fetus to avoid postnatal distress and prepare for healthy labor. The attachment behaviors intervention was carried out for 2 weeks and evaluated with the Prenatal Attachment Inventory (PAI) questionnaire. After being given an attachment behavior intervention, the client's attachment score with the fetus increased by 21.4% and there was satisfaction from the client after implementing this intervention. The results shows that attachment behavior is effective in increasing maternal fetal attachment."