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Iche Synthia
"ABSTRAK
Studi ini melakukan penelitian alih kode yang terjadi di dalam iklan audio visual telepon pintar. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua cara metode kualitatif. Pertama, melakukan analisis tipe alih kode yang diambil dari 20 iklan audio visual telepon pintar yaitu Samsung, Oppo, dan Vivo. Kedua, untuk mengetahui pendapat masyarakat umum mengenai alih kode dalam iklan, menyebarkan kuesioner dalam bentuk terbuka dan tertutup. Penemuan berdasarkan tiga merek telepon pintar, hasil menunjukan bahwa tipe alih inter-sentential terjadi dengan sebanyak 52%. Kedua HD , AI , dan Selfie adalah kata terminologi yang digunakan sebagai bentuk motivasi dari alih kode. Kemudian, hampir 70% masyarakat setuju dengan adanya alih kode di dalam iklan karena memberikan dampak positif yaitu masyarakat mudah mengingat iklan tersebut dan secara tidak langsung dapat belajar bahasa inggris. Terakhir, alih kode yang terjadi di dalam iklan tidak hanya bersifat persuasif melainkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan kepada penonton.

ABSTRACT
This present study conducts code switching research that occurs in audiovisual smartphone advertisements. This paper uses two ways of qualitative methods. First, the type of code switching analysis was taken from 20 audiovisual smartphone advertisements, namely Samsung, Oppo, and Vivo because code switching mostly occurs in these three brands smartphone. Second, public opinion finding about code switching in advertisements, distributing questionnaires in forms of close ended and open ended. The findings across brands smartphone that the type of inter-sentential switching occurs with as much as 52%. Furthermore, HD, AI, and selfie are the terminology words as the motivation of code switching. Then almost 70% of the people agree with the code switching in advertisements because it has a positive impact, that is, people easily remember the advertisement and indirectly can learn English. Finally, the code switching that occurs in advertisements is not only persuasive but also can provide knowledge to the viewers."
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2019
MK-Pdf
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nurfitria Puspitasari
"[ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini melanjutkan diskusi tentang kebebasan perempuan dan perubahan persepsi perempuan sebagai
makhluk yang lemah dan tidak independen. Penelitian ini menganalisis beberapa adegan dan dialog tertentu
dalam film Frozen dan Maleficent dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis dengan menggunakan teori
film mis-en-scene untuk menemukan bagaimana hubungan kekuasaan antar gender dalam film baru Disney
berubah dibandingkan dengan film-film sebelumnya. Proses analisis akan menentukan apakah Disney telah
mengubah ideologi karakter wanita dalam film dikarenakan posisi perempuan di era sekarang ini. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media mulai menerima ideologi baru tentang kesetaraan gender di mana karakter
perempuan tidak lagi tunduk dan bergantung pada laki-laki.ABSTRACT This research continues the discussion about women independence and change of perception of women as weak
and dependent. This research analyzes certain scenes and dialogues in Frozen and Maleficent films using
analytical descriptive method by examining the mis-en-scene (theory of film) in order to find how power relation
between genders in new Disney movies shift from the old ones. The analytical process will determine if Disney
has shifted the ideology of female characters in films due to the position of women in today‟s era. The result
shows that media starts to accept new ideology of gender equality where female characters are no longer
submissive and dependent on men.;This research continues the discussion about women independence and change of perception of women as weak
and dependent. This research analyzes certain scenes and dialogues in Frozen and Maleficent films using
analytical descriptive method by examining the mis-en-scene (theory of film) in order to find how power relation
between genders in new Disney movies shift from the old ones. The analytical process will determine if Disney
has shifted the ideology of female characters in films due to the position of women in today‟s era. The result
shows that media starts to accept new ideology of gender equality where female characters are no longer
submissive and dependent on men., This research continues the discussion about women independence and change of perception of women as weak
and dependent. This research analyzes certain scenes and dialogues in Frozen and Maleficent films using
analytical descriptive method by examining the mis-en-scene (theory of film) in order to find how power relation
between genders in new Disney movies shift from the old ones. The analytical process will determine if Disney
has shifted the ideology of female characters in films due to the position of women in today‟s era. The result
shows that media starts to accept new ideology of gender equality where female characters are no longer
submissive and dependent on men.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2015
MK-PDF
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rina Ayu Lestari
"[ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk melihat keadaan para tokoh ibu yang berperan sebagai orang
tua tunggal di dalam novel For One More Day karya Mitch Albom (2006). Fokus dari
jurnal ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana stereotip terhadap ibu tunggal khususnya d
wilayah Amerika Serikat sebagai latar novel tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua teori,
yaitu teori Kate Millet tentang aspek pratiarki dalam tulisannya yang the Theory of Sexual
Politics dan teori representasi oleh Stuart Hall. Ditemukan bahwa ibu yang berperan
sebagai orang tua tunggal mengalami diskriminasi hampir di seluruh aspek patriarki. Hasil
penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam analisis terhadap ibu tunggal dalam karya sastra dan isu
perempuan pada umumnya untuk memahami mengapa isu ini terus berulang dari satu masa
ke masa berikutnya, kompleksitas, dan menjadi masalah yang nyata dalam masyarakat ABSTRACT This project is directed towards an exploration of single mothers in the novel For One
More Day by Mitch Albom (2006). How stereotypes towards single mothers in the United
States are represented in the novel is the focus of this study. Kate Millet‟s aspects of
patriarchy and Stuart Hall‟s the Theory of Representation are the frameworks of this study.
The findings of the study show that single mothers are discriminated almost in every aspect
of patriarchy. This study contributes to the literary works analysis on representation of
single mothers and women in general to understand why these issues are repeated time to
time, complex, and problematic to our society;This project is directed towards an exploration of single mothers in the novel For One
More Day by Mitch Albom (2006). How stereotypes towards single mothers in the United
States are represented in the novel is the focus of this study. Kate Millet‟s aspects of
patriarchy and Stuart Hall‟s the Theory of Representation are the frameworks of this study.
The findings of the study show that single mothers are discriminated almost in every aspect
of patriarchy. This study contributes to the literary works analysis on representation of
single mothers and women in general to understand why these issues are repeated time to
time, complex, and problematic to our society;This project is directed towards an exploration of single mothers in the novel For One
More Day by Mitch Albom (2006). How stereotypes towards single mothers in the United
States are represented in the novel is the focus of this study. Kate Millet‟s aspects of
patriarchy and Stuart Hall‟s the Theory of Representation are the frameworks of this study.
The findings of the study show that single mothers are discriminated almost in every aspect
of patriarchy. This study contributes to the literary works analysis on representation of
single mothers and women in general to understand why these issues are repeated time to
time, complex, and problematic to our society, This project is directed towards an exploration of single mothers in the novel For One
More Day by Mitch Albom (2006). How stereotypes towards single mothers in the United
States are represented in the novel is the focus of this study. Kate Millet‟s aspects of
patriarchy and Stuart Hall‟s the Theory of Representation are the frameworks of this study.
The findings of the study show that single mothers are discriminated almost in every aspect
of patriarchy. This study contributes to the literary works analysis on representation of
single mothers and women in general to understand why these issues are repeated time to
time, complex, and problematic to our society]"
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2015
MK-PDF
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Raih Grahawati
"[ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini menjelaskan sebuah cerita tentang kehidupan wanita di dalam lirik lagu Survivor oleh Destiny Child (2001). Yang didiskusikan dari penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana kehidupan wanita direpresentasikan ke dalam lirik lagu Survivor melalui Analisis Wacana gramatikal dan lexical aspek. Teori Sumarlam akan menjadi kunci untuk menganalisis lirik lagu Survivor berdasarkan kategori gramatikal dan lexical aspek. Hasil temuan dari penelitian menunjukan meskipun para wanita terkadang mengalami kesulitan dalam menjalani hubungan, namun mereka dapat mengatasi hidup yang sulit dengan bertahan agar mendapatkan kebebasan dan juga bisa menjadi wanita yang mandiri. Penelitian ini dikontribusikan ke dalam analisis teks mengapa di dalam lirik lagu survivor menjelaskan fakta bahwa wanita itu sebenarnya kuat ABSTRACT This research describes a story about woman‟s life in the song lyrics ?Survivor‟ by Destiny Child (2001). The main discussion is about how woman‟s life is represented in the song lyrics ?Survivor‟ through discourse analysis grammatical and lexical aspect. Sumarlam‟s theory in grammatical and lexical will lead the discussion to analyze the song lyrics ?Survivor‟ based on the categories in grammatical and lexical. The findings of this research show that even though women are struggling with their relationship but they can overcome the hardship life by surviving in order to get freedom and to become independent. This research contributes to textual analysis why in the song lyrics ?Survivor‟ explain the fact that women are actually strong.;This research describes a story about woman‟s life in the song lyrics ?Survivor‟ by Destiny Child (2001). The main discussion is about how woman‟s life is represented in the song lyrics ?Survivor‟ through discourse analysis grammatical and lexical aspect. Sumarlam‟s theory in grammatical and lexical will lead the discussion to analyze the song lyrics ?Survivor‟ based on the categories in grammatical and lexical. The findings of this research show that even though women are struggling with their relationship but they can overcome the hardship life by surviving in order to get freedom and to become independent. This research contributes to textual analysis why in the song lyrics ?Survivor‟ explain the fact that women are actually strong., This research describes a story about woman‟s life in the song lyrics „Survivor‟ by Destiny Child (2001). The main discussion is about how woman‟s life is represented in the song lyrics „Survivor‟ through discourse analysis grammatical and lexical aspect. Sumarlam‟s theory in grammatical and lexical will lead the discussion to analyze the song lyrics „Survivor‟ based on the categories in grammatical and lexical. The findings of this research show that even though women are struggling with their relationship but they can overcome the hardship life by surviving in order to get freedom and to become independent. This research contributes to textual analysis why in the song lyrics „Survivor‟ explain the fact that women are actually strong.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2015
MK-PDF
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rininta Ramadhanty
"[ABSTRAK
Makalah ini menganalisis diskriminasi terhadap anak perempuan dalam masyarakat Tiongkok pada novel The Black
Isle. Poin-poin utama dalam makalah ini adalah faktor penyebab dan dampak negatif dari diskriminasi terhadap anak
perempuan. Argumen-argumen dan tulisan dari Kristina Göranson (2010) dan Peter N. Stearn (2006) merupakan
acuan dasar dalam penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tradisi dan keyakinan kuno
masyarakat Tiongkok merupakan faktor inti terjadinya diskriminasi terhadap anak perempuan. Akibat dari
diskriminasi tersebut dianalisis berdampak negatif pada tingkah laku anak perempuan yang didiskriminasi dan juga
keluarganya. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa novel sering sekali membahas isu-isu yang terjadi di dunia nyata
agar dapat dijadikan pembelajaran bagi para pembacanya.ABSTRACT This paper analyzes daughter discrimination among Chinese people in The Black Isle novel. The main points of this
paper are the factors and the negative impacts of daughter discrimination. Kristina Göranson (2010) and Peter N.
Stearn (2006) arguments and writings are the framework of this study. The findings show that Chinese?s old
traditions and beliefs are the core factors of daughter discrimination, and as a result daughter discrimination leads to
negative impacts for the discriminated people?s behaviors and their families. This study shows that novels often
bring issues based on situation in the real world that can be learned in order to avoid it.;This paper analyzes daughter discrimination among Chinese people in The Black Isle novel. The main points of this
paper are the factors and the negative impacts of daughter discrimination. Kristina Göranson (2010) and Peter N.
Stearn (2006) arguments and writings are the framework of this study. The findings show that Chinese?s old
traditions and beliefs are the core factors of daughter discrimination, and as a result daughter discrimination leads to
negative impacts for the discriminated people?s behaviors and their families. This study shows that novels often
bring issues based on situation in the real world that can be learned in order to avoid it., This paper analyzes daughter discrimination among Chinese people in The Black Isle novel. The main points of this
paper are the factors and the negative impacts of daughter discrimination. Kristina Göranson (2010) and Peter N.
Stearn (2006) arguments and writings are the framework of this study. The findings show that Chinese’s old
traditions and beliefs are the core factors of daughter discrimination, and as a result daughter discrimination leads to
negative impacts for the discriminated people’s behaviors and their families. This study shows that novels often
bring issues based on situation in the real world that can be learned in order to avoid it.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2015
MK-PDF
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Vini Mudsyandari
"[ABSTRAK
Kecantikan adalah hal yang sangat penting dalam dunia perempuan. Tidak ada parameter yang pasti untuk mengukur kecantikan, akan tetapi tolak ukur kecantikan dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai macam hal seperti lingkungan, budaya, pandangan sosial, dan media. Hal - hal tersebut seringkali menyebabkan perempuan terjebak dengan tolak ukur tersebut dimana media memberikan pengaruh yang sangat besar dalam konstruksi kecantikan. Makalah ini akan membahas mengenai bagaimana kecantikan dikonstruksi dalam video klip oleh Calvin Harris yang berjudul "Summer" (2014). Penelitian ini akan mencari jawaban apakah ada tolak ukur dalam menilai kecantikan, dan faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi makna dan konsep dari kecantikan yang terdapat dalam masa kini.ABSTRACT Beauty is a very important thing for women world. There are no fixed parameters to define beauty, but it gets affected by various surroundings such as environment, culture, society, and media. It causes women commonly get trapped in the society where beauty get constructed with huge influence by media. This study will discuss about beauty construction that occurs in the famous music video by Calvin Harris which titled ?Summer? (2014). The research will look for the answer of is there any parameter to define beauty, and what factors that influences the meaning and concept of beauty that happen in the nowadays society.;Beauty is a very important thing for women world. There are no fixed parameters to define beauty, but it gets affected by various surroundings such as environment, culture, society, and media. It causes women commonly get trapped in the society where beauty get constructed with huge influence by media. This study will discuss about beauty construction that occurs in the famous music video by Calvin Harris which titled ?Summer? (2014). The research will look for the answer of is there any parameter to define beauty, and what factors that influences the meaning and concept of beauty that happen in the nowadays society., Beauty is a very important thing for women world. There are no fixed parameters to define beauty, but it gets affected by various surroundings such as environment, culture, society, and media. It causes women commonly get trapped in the society where beauty get constructed with huge influence by media. This study will discuss about beauty construction that occurs in the famous music video by Calvin Harris which titled “Summer” (2014). The research will look for the answer of is there any parameter to define beauty, and what factors that influences the meaning and concept of beauty that happen in the nowadays society.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2015
MK-PDF
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Jihan Nuansa Aslam Ramli
"[ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk melihat stereotip yang berkembang di Amerika tentang perempuan Latin dan perempuan pirang yang digambarkan dalam film seri Transformers, yakni Tranasformers dan Transformers: Dark of The Moon. Masing-masing film memiliki karakter perempuan, dimana film pertama memiliki karakter perempuan Latin dan film kedua memiliki karakter perempuan pirang. Stereotip yang berkembang tentang perempuan Latin dan perempuan pirang memengaruhi representasi dan gambaran mereka sebagai perempuan di Amerika. Penelitian ini merupakan analisis komparatif dan metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif yang menggunakan media populer yakni film. ABSTRACT This study is to cognize the stereotypes that exist in America toward Latina and Blonde which are represented in the Transformers film series, the Transformers and the Transformers: Dark of The Moon. Each of these two films has a female main character, in which the first film uses a Latina woman and the second film uses a Blonde woman. Stereotypes that thrive toward Latina and Blonde influence the representation and the image of these women in American films. This study is a comparative analysis and the method that used in this research is qualitative method, using popular media, films.;This study is to cognize the stereotypes that exist in America toward Latina and Blonde which are represented in the Transformers film series, the Transformers and the Transformers: Dark of The Moon. Each of these two films has a female main character, in which the first film uses a Latina woman and the second film uses a Blonde woman. Stereotypes that thrive toward Latina and Blonde influence the representation and the image of these women in American films. This study is a comparative analysis and the method that used in this research is qualitative method, using popular media, films.;This study is to cognize the stereotypes that exist in America toward Latina and Blonde which are represented in the Transformers film series, the Transformers and the Transformers: Dark of The Moon. Each of these two films has a female main character, in which the first film uses a Latina woman and the second film uses a Blonde woman. Stereotypes that thrive toward Latina and Blonde influence the representation and the image of these women in American films. This study is a comparative analysis and the method that used in this research is qualitative method, using popular media, films., This study is to cognize the stereotypes that exist in America toward Latina and Blonde which are represented in the Transformers film series, the Transformers and the Transformers: Dark of The Moon. Each of these two films has a female main character, in which the first film uses a Latina woman and the second film uses a Blonde woman. Stereotypes that thrive toward Latina and Blonde influence the representation and the image of these women in American films. This study is a comparative analysis and the method that used in this research is qualitative method, using popular media, films.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2015
MK-PDF
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fitriatul Fauziah
"[ABSTRAK
Penggunaan bahasa Inggris memiliki tujuan tertentu dan maksud yang berkaitan dengan tujuan dari penulis untuk menghasilkan karya-karya sastra yang baik dan penerbit yang ingin memasarkan produk ini. Penelitian ini ingin menggali alasan dari produser Teenlit menggunakan judul bahasa Inggris daripada bahasa Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan analisis produksi, penelitian ini hanya berfokus pada sudut pandang produsen, yaitu editor dan penulis Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Siapakah pihak yang memiliki kekuatan untuk memutuskan judul dan apa pertimbangannya adalah fokus dari penelitian ini. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebenarnya para produsen tidak hanya mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor komersial atau ekonomi pada judul Teenlit tetapi juga fungsi estetika yang sesuai dengan tema dari keseluruhan cerita dari Teenlit itu sendiri. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman tentang fenomena hibridisasi bahasa yang terkandung dalam Teenlit paling Indonesia.ABSTRACT The use of the English language has a specific purpose and intent related to the purpose of the writers to produce good literature works and publishers who want to market these products. This study is to investigate the reasons of the teenlit?s producers using English titles rather than Indonesian. By using production analysis, this study focuses only on the producers? point of views, which are the Gramedia Pustaka Utama?s editor and authors. Who has the power to decide the title and what the considerations are the focus of this study. The findings of this study show that actually the producers not only consider the commercial or economic factors of the teenlit?s title but also the aesthetic function that matches the theme of the whole story of the teenlit itself. The results of this study are expected to provide an understanding of the phenomenon of language hybridization that is contained in most Indonesian teenlit. ;The use of the English language has a specific purpose and intent related to the purpose of the writers to produce good literature works and publishers who want to market these products. This study is to investigate the reasons of the teenlit?s producers using English titles rather than Indonesian. By using production analysis, this study focuses only on the producers? point of views, which are the Gramedia Pustaka Utama?s editor and authors. Who has the power to decide the title and what the considerations are the focus of this study. The findings of this study show that actually the producers not only consider the commercial or economic factors of the teenlit?s title but also the aesthetic function that matches the theme of the whole story of the teenlit itself. The results of this study are expected to provide an understanding of the phenomenon of language hybridization that is contained in most Indonesian teenlit. , The use of the English language has a specific purpose and intent related to the purpose of the writers to produce good literature works and publishers who want to market these products. This study is to investigate the reasons of the teenlit’s producers using English titles rather than Indonesian. By using production analysis, this study focuses only on the producers’ point of views, which are the Gramedia Pustaka Utama’s editor and authors. Who has the power to decide the title and what the considerations are the focus of this study. The findings of this study show that actually the producers not only consider the commercial or economic factors of the teenlit’s title but also the aesthetic function that matches the theme of the whole story of the teenlit itself. The results of this study are expected to provide an understanding of the phenomenon of language hybridization that is contained in most Indonesian teenlit. ]"
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2015
MK-PDF
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Greta Kharisma Ardiyanti
"[ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini menganalisis musik, sebagai produk budaya, menggambarkan keadaan masyarakat pada saat music tersebut dibuat. Teori Systemic Functional Analysis diterapkan untuk menemukan tema kedua lagu yang dianalisis, yaitu : Industrial Disease karya Dire Strait dan Life?s for the Living karya Passenger. Menggunakan metode tinjauan pustaka, lirik kedua lagu dianalisis menggunakan teori Transitivity. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa tema kedua lagu sesuai dengan keadaan sosio-kultural ketika kedua lagu tersebut diciptakan.ABSTRACT This study answers how music, a product of culture, portrays the condition of the society at the time the music was created. Systemic Functional Linguistic Theory is applied in order to find the theme of the two songs which are analyzed : Industrial Disease by Dire Strait and Life's for the Living by Passenger's . Using Literature Review method, the lyrics of the two songs are analyzed by applying Transitivity theory. The result shows that the themes of both of the songs are linear with the current socio-cultural condition when the songs were written.;This study answers how music, a product of culture, portrays the condition of the society at the time the music was created. Systemic Functional Linguistic Theory is applied in order to find the theme of the two songs which are analyzed : Industrial Disease by Dire Strait and Life's for the Living by Passenger's . Using Literature Review method, the lyrics of the two songs are analyzed by applying Transitivity theory. The result shows that the themes of both of the songs are linear with the current socio-cultural condition when the songs were written., This study answers how music, a product of culture, portrays the condition of the society at the time the music was created. Systemic Functional Linguistic Theory is applied in order to find the theme of the two songs which are analyzed : Industrial Disease by Dire Strait and Life's for the Living by Passenger's . Using Literature Review method, the lyrics of the two songs are analyzed by applying Transitivity theory. The result shows that the themes of both of the songs are linear with the current socio-cultural condition when the songs were written.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2015
MK-PDF
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Chintami Ocktavia
"Dewasa ini, pemain video game online merupakan pencipta yang seutuhnya atas karakter di dalam game yang dimainkan, sekalipun dalam pemilihan gender. Dengan demikian, mereka dapat bermain sebagai gender mereka sendiri atau memilih sebaliknya (silang gender). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang tersembunyi di balik fenomena persilangan gender, khususnya di kalangan pemain pria di salah satu game online terbesar, Final Fantasy XIV. Berbeda dengan kepercayaan luas yang mana persilangan gender dalam game dipandang sebagai cara untuk mendapatkan keuntungan di dalam game atau untuk ?memandangi bokong wanita saat berlari?, penelitian ini menemukan adanya faktor lain yang tersembunyi. Dengan menggunakan teori psikoanalisis dari Sigmund Freud (1993) dan melalui analisis mendalam dari hasil wawancara, ditemukan beberapa mekanisme pertahanan ego (defence mechanisms) yang mungkin ada di dalam diri pemain.
Players of online video games nowadays have become the gods of their in-game characters, even when it comes to gender selection. Accordingly, it is possible for them to play as their real life gender or to choose the opposite (to cross gender). The aim of this research is to analyse the underlying factors behind the phenomenon of gendercrossing, particularly among male players in one of the large massively multi-player online role-playing games (MMORPGs), Final Fantasy XIV. In contrast to popular belief in which gender-crossing is seen as a way to receive more in-game advantages or to ?look at female?s butt while running?, this research discovers more than just what meets the eye. Using Sigmund Freud?s psychoanalytic theory (1933) and through a thorough analysis of the interview results, several probable defence mechanisms are found within the players."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2016
MK-Pdf
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
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