Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"[ABSTRAKAnak malnutrisi membutuhkan energi cukup besar untuk memenuhi kebutuhan metabolisme tubuh. Karya Ilmiah Akhir bertujuan menggambarkan aplikasi model konservasi Levine pada anak dengan penyakit infeksi yang mengalami malnutrisi. Intervensi yang diberikan pada kelima kasus menggunakan empat prinsip konservasi energi yaitu menilai status nutrisi pasien, memonitor intake dan output, mengajarkan keluarga tentang pemberian nutrisi melalui NGT serta kolaborasi dengan tim gizi dalam menentukan kebutuhan nutrisi pasien. Evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan status nutrisi pada beberapa kasus dengan penyakit penyerta. Model konservasi Levinedapat digunakan dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada anak malnutrisi dengan mempertimbangkan adanya penyakit penyerta yang mengakibatkan tidak tercapainya wholeness.

---

ABSTRACTChildren with malnutrition need much energy to fulfill the needs of the body?s metabolism. The final scientific paper aims to describe the application of Levine?s conservation model to children with infectious diseases and malnutrition. The interventions which are given to those 5 cases use 4 conservation principles of energy that is evaluating the status of nutrition of patient, monitoring the intake and ouput, educating the family how to give the nutrition via NGT and collaborating with nutrition team to specify the needs of nutrition of patient. The evaluation shows that there is the rise of nutrition status to some cases with comorbidities. The Levine?s conservation model can be used to give nursing care to children with malnutrition by considering the comorbidities which make the wholeness tough to reach.;Children with malnutrition need much energy to fulfill the needs of the body?s metabolism. The final scientific paper aims to describe the application of Levine?s conservation model to children with infectious diseases and malnutrition. The interventions which are given to those 5 cases use 4 conservation principles of energy that is evaluating the status of nutrition of patient, monitoring the intake and ouput, educating the family how to give the nutrition via NGT and collaborating with nutrition team to specify the needs of nutrition of patient. The evaluation shows that there is the rise of nutrition status to some cases with comorbidities. The Levine?s conservation model can be used to give nursing care to children with malnutrition by considering the comorbidities which make the wholeness tough to reach., Children with malnutrition need much energy to fulfill the needs of the body’s metabolism. The final scientific paper aims to describe the application of Levine’s conservation model to children with infectious diseases and malnutrition. The interventions which are given to those 5 cases use 4 conservation principles of energy that is evaluating the status of nutrition of patient, monitoring the intake and ouput, educating the family how to give the nutrition via NGT and collaborating with nutrition team to specify the needs of nutrition of patient. The evaluation shows that there is the rise of nutrition status to some cases with comorbidities. The Levine’s conservation model can be used to give nursing care to children with malnutrition by considering the comorbidities which make the wholeness tough to reach.]"

"Malnutrisi (underweight) merupakan suatu kondisi ketidakseimbangan antara asupan dan kebutuhan nutrisi yang dapat mengakibatkan defisit energi, protein, atau mikronutrien. Status gizi yang buruk akan memiliki toleransi perawatan yang buruk selama pengobatan dan selama anak hidup. Gizi buruk selalu identik dengan penurunan berat badan, hal ini merupakan tanda buruk pada pasien yang menunjukkan perkembangan penyakit. Tujuan penulisan Karya Ilmia Akhir Spesialis ini untuk memberikan gambaran penerapan model konservasi menurut Levine dalam asuhan keperawatan pada anak dengan kanker yang memiliki masalah nutrisi. Model konservasi yang dikembangkan Levine dapat diterapkan dalam asuhan keperawatan pada anak kanker yang memiliki masalah nutrisi. Penerapakan model teori konservasi yang memandang bahwa lingkungan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan adaptasi individu, dan akan terus berupaya untuk mempertahankan keutuhan mereka. Empat domain yang menjadi fokus dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan menurut teori konservasi Levine. Empat konservasi tersebut adalah konservasi energi, integritas struktural, integritas personal, integritas sosial. Konsep adaptasi dan empat domain konservasi sangat relevan konservasi energi sangat penting untuk penyembuhan anak dengan kanker yang memiliki masalah nutrisi. Hasil pelaksanaan evidence based nursing practice validasi SCAN versi Indonesia pada anak dengan kanker yang memilki masalah nutrisi menunjukkan bahwa instrumen SCAN ini valid dan bisa digunakan untuk menilai status nutrisi anak dengan kanker

---

Malnutrition (underweight) is a condition of imbalance between intake and nutritional needs which can result in energy, protein or micronutrient deficits. The poor nutritional status will have to tolerate bad treatment during treatment and the childs life. Malnutrition is always identical with weight loss that is a bad sign for patients who show the development of the disease. The purpose is to provide an overview of the Application of Levine's conservation models in nursing care to children with cancer who had nutritional disorders. The conservation model developed by Levine can be applied in nursing care for cancer children who had nutritional problems. The application of a conservation theory model that views the environment as one of the factors that influence changes in individual adaptation, and will continue to strive to maintain their integrity. Four domains are the focus of nursing care according to Levines conservation theory. The four conservation areas are energy conservation, structural integrity, personal integrity, social integrity. The concept of adaptation and the four conservation domains are very relevant for energy conservation is very important for healing children with cancer who had nutritional problems. The results of the implementation of the evidence-based nursing practice validation of the Indonesian version of SCAN in children with cancer who had the Nursi disorders indicate that the SCAN instrument is valid and can be used to assess the nutritional status of children with cancer."