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"Background Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and systemic sclerosis (SSc), have to cope with lifelong disease manifestation and impaired physical function. Limited physical activities along the disease will affect their quality of life (QoL). The QoL is recognized as an important factor of treatment strategy. This study aims to compare the quality of life of patient with SLE and SSc. Method This study was a cross-sectional study and conducted in rheumatology outpatient clinic of Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, Indonesia from January 2015 until March 2017. The respondents were patients diagnosed as SLE and SSc who regularly visit rheumatology outpatient clinic. Respondents were asked to complete the Short Form-36 (SF-36). Baseline characteristics, including age, gender, and duration of disease, were collected during the visit. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to analyze the comparison. Result There were 242 patients who completed the SF-36 questionnaires, consisted of 193 SLE patients and 49 SSc patients. SLE patients were slightly younger and had a longer duration of disease compared to SSc. The SF-36 Physical Component Summary (PCS) score was significantly higher on SLE patients (40.6 vs 40.4, p = 0.0001), but the mean of Mental Component Summary (MCS) score was similar among both diseases. Conclusion Physical functioning aspect on quality of life is better in SLE patients compared to SSc patients. However, mental aspect for both diseases are relatively similar."

"Demam berdarah dengue masih menjadi masalah penyakit menular hingga saat ini di Indonesia maupun dunia bahkan telah meningkat 30 kali lipat selama 50 tahun terakhir. Untuk itu diperlukan metode pengendalian yang tepat untuk mengatasi masalah penyakit ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak Wolbachia terhadap nyamuk Aedes aegypti, virus Dengue, dan ekologi dengan menggunakan studi literatur dan studi kasus pemanfaatan Wolbachia di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain systematic review. Data bersumber pada 5 database jurnal dan laporan perkembangan kegiatan penelitian Eliminate Dengue Project Yogyakarta ditemukan 22 jurnal penelitian yang sesuai kriteria inklusi. Studi ini menemukan dampak Wolbachia pada nyamuk Aedes aegypti mengakibatkan perubahan sifat pada nyamuk. Terhadap virus dengue, Wolbachia mampu memblok virus sehingga virus tertahan di tubuh nyamuk. Sedangkan terhadap ekologi Wolbachia menyebabkan ketidakcocokan sitoplasma sehingga nyamuk Aedes aegypti ber-wolbachia hanya mampu menghasilkan keturunan dengan strain Wolbachia yang sama dan terjadinya perubahan ekosistem. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa Wolbachia berdampak positif terhadap penurunan jumlah virus dalam tubuh nyamuk namun untuk melanjutkan penyebaran Wolbachia di lokasi lain sebaiknya diteliti dampak perubahan ekologi dari lokasi yang telah dilakukannya penyebaran Wolbachia

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Dengue hemorrhagic fever is still a problem of infectious disease not only in Indonesia but also in the world and even have increased 30-fold over the last 50 years. It is necessary for appropriate control methods to overcome the problem of this disease. This study aims to analyze the impact of Wolbachia against the mosquito Aedes aegypti, dengue virus, and ecology. This study uses a systematic review of the design. Data sourced at 5 journal databases and reports on the development research activities Eliminate Dengue Project in Yogyakarta discovered 22 research journals that match the criteria of inclusion. The study found the impact of Wolbachia in Aedes aegypti mosquitoes resulted in changes the character. Against dengue virus, Wolbachia is able to block the virus so that the virus retained in the body of the mosquito. While on the ecology of Wolbachia causes cytoplasmic incompatibility so that Aedes aegypti infected can only produce offspring with the same strain of Wolbachia and ecosystem change. The conclusion from this study that Wolbachia have positive impact to reduction virus in the mosquitoe?s body, but to continue the spread of Wolbachia in other locations should examine the impact of ecologycal changes in the site that has done spread of Wolbachia."

"Tersebarnya virus Covid-19 pada 2020 lalu membuat banyak orang harus menetapdi rumah untuk menghindari penyebaran virus. Hal ini membuat konsep healthy buildingmenjadi hal yang ramai dibicarakan karena desain bangunan dan material dari bangunanyang kita tinggali secara langsung dan tidak langsung dapat berdampak pada kesehatanfisik, fisiologis, dan psikologis. Selain itu, desain bangunan juga dapat berpengaruh padapotensi penyebaran virus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jumlah negara didunia yang diteliti menggunakan konsep healthy building, jumlah penelitian di Indonesiadengan konsep healthy building, implementasi konsep healthy building di Indonesia dandunia, dan tantangan dalam melaksanakan healthy building. Metode yang digunakandalam penelitian ini adalah Systematic Literature Review. Sintesis yang digunakan adalahsintesis deskriptif. Hasilnya menunjukkan, sebanyak 36 literatur yang meneliti tentangkonsep healthy building dikaji pada penelitian ini. Dari 36 literatur, 18 di antaranyameneliti konsep healthy building pada negara tertentu di dunia dan 4 di antaranya menelitikonsep healthy building di Indonesia. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan tantangantantangandalam melaksanakan konsep healthy building.

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The spread of the Covid-19 virus in 2020 forced many people to stay at home to

avoid the spread of the virus. This makes the concept of healthy building an area of

interest because the building design and materials of the buildings we live in can directly

and indirectly have an impact on our physical and psychological health. In addition, the

design of the building can also affect the potential for the spread of the virus. This study

aims to analyze the number of countries in the world that have been studied using the

healthy building concept, the number of studies in Indonesia using the healthy building

concept, the implementation of the healthy building concept in Indonesia and the world,

and the challenges in implementing healthy building. The method used in this research is

Systematic Literature Review. The synthesis used is descriptive synthesis. The results

show that as many as 36 literatures that studied the concept of healthy building were

reviewed in this study. Of the 36 literatures, 18 of them studied the concept of healthy

building in certain countries in the world and 4 of them studied the concept of healthy

building in Indonesia. This research also shows the challenges in implementing the

concept of healthy building."

"Penyakit diare menempati urutan kelima dari 10 penyakit utama pada pasien rawat jalan di RS merupakan topik yang sering diteliti secara akademik di bidang kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian berupa systematic review terhadap 18 penelitian akademik FKM UI yang dilakukan pada tahun 2000-2005 dengan 3884 (kisaran 65-500) subyek penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat faktor risiko diare pada bayi dan balita di Indonesia. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Sebagian besar penelitian menggunakan literatur diare lama berasal dari buku, bahan dari depkes dan penelitian sebelumnya berupa skripsi dan tesis. Semua alat ukur yang digunakan dalam 18 penelitian tidak dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Faktor risiko yang sering diteliti adalah faktor lingkungan yaitu sarana air bersih dan jamban. Faktor risiko diare menurut faktor ibu yang bermakna adalah: pengetahuan, perilaku dan hygiene ibu. Faktor risiko diare menurut faktor anak: status gizi, dan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Faktor lingkungan berdasarkan sarana air bersih (SAB), yang lebih banyak diteliti adalah jenis SAB (rerata OR=3,19), risiko pencemaran SAB (rerata OR=7,89), sarana jamban (rerata OR=17,25). Berdasarkan hasil uji t ada dua variabel yang menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara skripsi dan tesis yaitu jumlah variabel independen dan jumlah referensi yang digunakan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini: faktor risiko diare yang paling banyak diteliti adalah faktor lingkungan. Kualitas penulisan akademik yang direview belum memadai.

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Diarrhea Risk Factors of Infant and Children Under Five Years in Indonesia: A Systematic Review of Public Health Academic Studies. Diarrhea is one of the national public health problems most researched academically in the school of public health. This systematic review research aimed at exploring risk factors of diarrhea involved 18 academic products in the form of graduate thesis and undergraduate final academic paper of School of Public Health University of Indonesia in the year 2000-2005. The subjects (3884, ranging from 65 to 500) of these academic research products were mothers, infants, and children under age of 5. Data were analyzed univariate & bivariate. Most of the literatures used as reference in these research were old diarrhea reference books, publication from Ministry of Health and previous academic research results (i.e. thesis and final academic paper). None of the research instruments reviewed was tested its validity and its realibility. Risk factors most researched were related to environmental factor, i.e. clean water & toilet. The significant mother?s risk factors were knowledge, behaviour and hygiene. The significant children?s risk factors were nutritional status & brestfeeding. Environmental risk factors associated with access to clean water were source of clean water (average OR=3.19), risk of being contaminated (average OR=7.89), and ownership of the clean water source (average OR=17.25). By t-test, the differences between thesis and undergraduate final academic paper were number of independent variables & literature references used. Overall, the quality of academic research products is not sufficiently qualified."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji pengaruh indikator atau ukuran risiko berdasarkan akuntansi terhadap risiko sistematis saham sektor industri barang konsumsi periode 2003-2007. Penelitian ini mengguna kan metode OLS dengan jenis data cross section. Pengurangan variabel dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah multikolinieritas antar variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan model pene litian yang optimal, dengan model yang lebih sederhana namun memiliki kemampuan prediksi yang terbilang lebih efektif.Hasil penelitian me nunjukkan bahwa terdapat indikator atau ukuran risiko akuntansi yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap beta, yang digunakan untuk meng gambarkan risiko sistematis dari saham. Total aset signifikan ber pengaruh positif terhadap risiko sistematis saham. Likuiditas, yang direfleksikan oleh current ratio memiliki pengaruh negatif yang signi fikan terhadap risiko sistematis. Earnings variability yang diperoleh dari standar deviasi earnings to price ratio secara signifikan berpe ngaruh positif terhadap risiko sistematis saham.

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The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of accounting determined risk measures on systematic risk of consumer goods sec tor for the period 2003-2007. This research uses OLS method with cross section data. Omission of variabels is used to alleviate the problem of multicollinearity in this research to find an optimal model which is more simple but with more effective prediction ability.

This research shows that accounting determined risk measures have effect on beta, which is used to reflect systematic risk on stocks. Total assets has significant positive effect on systematic risk. Liqu idity, which is reflected by current ratio, is negatively associated with systematic risk and has significant effect also on systematic risk. Earnings variability that is derived from standard deviation of earning to price ratio has significant positive effect on systematic risk."

"This introduction to human dignity explores the history of the notion from antiquity to the nineteenth century, and the way in which dignity is conceptualised in non-Western contexts. Building on this, it addresses a range of systematic conceptualisations, considers the theoretical and legal conditions for human dignity as a useful notion and analyses a number of philosophical and conceptual approaches to dignity. Finally, the book introduces current debates, paying particular attention to the legal implementation, human rights, justice and conflicts, medicine and bioethics, and provides an explicit systematic framework for discussing human dignity. Adopting a wide range of perspectives and taking into account numerous cultures and contexts, this handbook is a valuable resource for students, scholars and professionals working in philosophy, law, history and theology."

"Tesis ini membahas mengenai pendaftaran tanah yang dilakukan secara sistematis dan pengaruhnya terhadap tertib pertanahan di wilayah kelurahan Serdang Jakarta Pusat dalam rangka memberikan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan hak milik atas tanah, sesuai dengan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah yaitu mengenai tata cara pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah secara sistematik dan pengaruhnya terhadap tertib pertanahan serta apa sajakah hambatan yang terjadi di dalam pelaksanaannya, Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang digunakan untuk memberikan gambaran secara kualitatif tentang pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendaftaran tanah sistematik di Kelurahan Serdang Jakarta Pusat telah memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif dalam mewujudkan tertib pertanahan. Hal ini salah satunya dapat dilihat dari banyaknya bidang tanah yang telah berhasil di terbitkan sertifikat tanah sebagai alat bukti kepemilikan tanah dan hambatannya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan hukum pertanahan yang dimiliki oleh warga, rendahnya tingkat perekonomian yang berdampak terhadap kemampuan warga dalam pembayaran BPHTB (Bea Perolehan Hak Atas Tanah dan Bangunan) dan diperlukannya waktu panjang untuk memberikan pengarahan kepada warga.

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This thesis discusses about the land registration done in a systematic and orderly land their influence in the sub-region Serdang Jakarta in order to provide legal certainty and the protection of property rights over land, according to Government Regulation No. 24, 1997 on Land Registration, namely the implementation of the procedure and the impact on orderly land and what are the obstacles that occur, this research uses research methods with normative juridical qualitative approach used to provide a qualitative picture about the implementation of land registration. Based on the results of research can be concluded that systematic land registration in Kelurahan Serdang Central of Jakarta has provided a significant and positive in order to realize land. This is one of them can be seen from many areas of land that has been successfully publish the certificate as evidence of land ownership and land constraints are the lack of legal land owned by residents, the low level of the economy that affect the ability of citizens in the payment BPHTB (Bea Acquisition Rights Land and Building) and requesting the length of time to provide guidance to citizens."