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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 3 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Siagian, Natan Kevin Partogu
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Pendahuluan: Saat ini, Indonesia mengalami fenomena yang disebut WHO sebagai double burden status gizi (beban ganda). Beban ganda berarti Indonesia mengalami permasalahan baik di sisi underweight dna obesitas. Dari data Global Nutrition Report 2015, 5,7% masyarakat Indonesia mengalami obesitas (mengacu pada kriteria WHO). Menurut data tahun 2018 di klinik sumber data, 24% mahasiswa barunya mengalami kondisi obesitas. Untuk itu perlu ditemukan rekomendasi optimal sesuai kebiasaan kesehatan untuk mengembalikan status gizi ke normal. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah analisis komparatif menggunakan desain potong lintang. Data populasi merupakan data sekunder pemeriksaan kesehatan awal bagi mahasiswa baru Universitas. Perilaku kesehatan ditentukan melalui sebuah kuesioner. Populasi dibagi menjadi populasi pria dan wanita. Kemudian, dua grup itu akan dibagi menjadi dua subgrup. Satu subgrup membandingkan perilaku kesehatan antara populasi dengan status gizi normal dan underweight. Subgrup kedua membandingkan perilaku kesehatan antara populasi dengan status gizi normal dan obesitas. Analisis akan dilakukansecara univariat dengan metode Pearsons Chi Square. Hasil kemudian dibandingkan dengan analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi multinomial. Hasil: Perilaku Kesehatan dengan hasil signifikan secara statistik sesuai urutan berat exponen B regresi adalah konsumsi karbohidrat, konsumsi buah dan aktivitas fisik. Ketiga variabel bebas ini signifikan di lebih dari satu subgrup. Khusus untuk subgrup pria underweight, konsumsi protein juga signifikan secara statistik. Kesimpulan: Korelasi signifikan ditemukan antara status gizi dengan variabel bebas konsumsi karbohidrat, buah dan aktivitas fisik. Rekomendasi penelitian bagi Universitas untuk penanggulangan malnutrisi adalah konsumsi karbohidrat tidak kurang dari 3 kali sehari dengan porsi secukupnya, konsumsi buah dengan kadar gula rendah, aktivitas fisik teratur dan khusus bagi mahasiswa
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Right now, Indonesia is facing a health problem called the double burden of malnutrition. Double burden means that right now Indonesias population is at risk for underweight and obesity. According to a 2018 survey done by a university clinic, 24% of the university fresh batch is clinically obese. To put that in perspective, the Global Nutrition Report mentions that in 2015, 5,7% of Indonesias population is obese much lower than the rate in the University. Because of that an optimal recommendation for lifestyle changes is needed. Method: This is a comparative anaylisis using cross-sectional research design. The data used is from a compulsary health examination for new students done in the students clinic of a University in Depok. Health-Related Habits is recorded through a questionaire. Population is grouped to 4 groups under weight male compared to normal male, obese male compared to normal male, under weight female compared to normal female and obese female compared to normal female. Statistical analysis will be done through univariate and multivariate analysis. Univariate analysis is done using Pearsons Chi Square and the Multivariate Analysis using multinomial regression analysis. Results will be compared between these two analysis. Result: Health-Related Habits with statistically significant results is consumption of carbohydrates, fruits and physical activity. The results listed in the last sentence is ordered from most important to less important in accordance to the exponent B. In the male-underweight sub-group, the consumption of animal protein also yield a significant result. Conclusion: Significant Correlation was found between nutritional status and consumption of carbohydrates, fruits and physical activity. From the results, we recommend for Universities to implement: Carbohydrate consumptions no less than 3 times a day with sufficient portion, selecting fruit with low sugar content, daily workout and for males with BMI <18 to consume animal protein no less than 3 times a day.
2019
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rifelly Dewi Astuti
Abstrak :
This research aims to study the intentions of students in entrepreneurship by using the theory of planned behavior of Fishbein and Ajzein. This study was conducted in six state universities in Indonesia, namely University A in Northern Sumatra, University B in Western Sumatra, University C in Jakarta, University D in Yogyakarta, University E in Eastern Java and University F in Southern Sulawesi with total sample of 600 final year students. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS 11.5 and structural equation models using LISREL software to test the models. The result shows that the theory of planned behavior is proven significant to predict students’ entrepreneurial intention simultaneously in those six universities, whereas subjective norm was the strongest variable in the modeling. However, significant differences were found between results from each university, when analyzed separately. The model has different partial impact in each university, whereas the model only worked significantly in University D and F. Meanwhile, in University A, B and E some variables do not significantly influenced entrepreneurial intention and for University C, we believe that there are other variables that may explain the students’ entrepreneurial intention in University C since the model proved insignificantly to predict their entrepreneurial intention.
University of Indonesia, 2012
PDF
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Masandi Rachman Rosyid
Abstrak :
Generasi Y di Indonesia menghadapi pasar dunia kerja yang semakin kompetitif dan dituntut untuk meningkatkan kompetensi yang kerap diprediksi dari kinerja akademisnya. Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh kepemimpinan diri terhadap kinerja akademis dengan academic self-efficacy sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 1063 mahasiswa Generasi Y dari berbagai perguruan tinggi terakreditasi A di seluruh Indonesia dan diolah menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling SEM . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif kepemimpinan diri terhadap academic self-efficacy, pengaruh positif academic self-efficacy terhadap kinerja akademis, dan peran mediasi academic self-efficacy pada pengaruh kepemimpinan diri terhadap kinerja akademis. ...... Facing an immense competitive job market today, Generation Y in Indonesia are obligated to enhance their competencies which are commonly reflected through their academic performance. This research aims to analyze the effect of self leadership towards academic performance with academic self efficacy as its mediating variable in Generation Y students in Indonesia. This study analyzes 1063 students from various accredited colleges in Indonesia using Structural Equation Modeling SEM. The result shows the positive effect of self leadership towards academic self efficacy, positive effect of academic self efficacy towards academic performance, and confirmed the mediating role of academic self efficacy on the effect of self leadership towards academic performance.
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2017
S67278
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library