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"Permasalahan terkait citra tubuh lazim ditemui pada remaja. Pada remaja yang mengidolakan idol Korea, mereka sering dihadapkan pada standar kecantikan yang dimiliki oleh Idol Korea. Hal tersebut dapat menyebabkan remaja mengalami body dissatisfaction. Ketika individu mengalami body dissatisfaction, mereka cenderung akan melakukan usaha obsesif untuk menjadikan tubuhnya ideal seperti yang diharapkan. Salah satunya adalah dengan melakukan pembatasan makan (restrained eating). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara body dissatisfaction dan restrained eating pada remaja yang menyukai idol Korea. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional kepada 107 remaja penggemar idol Korea yang didapat menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner karakteristik responden, kuesioner MBSRQ, dan kuesioner DEBQ-RE. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji chi square menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara body dissatisfaction dan restrained eating pada remaja yang menyukai idol Korea (Pvalue = 0,000; α = 0,05). Penelitian selanjutnya dapat menggunakan metode yang berbeda untuk melihat perbandingan hasil yang didapatkan. Peneliti juga menyarankan untuk melakukan edukasi kepada remaja terkait pentingnya menjaga citra tubuh positif.

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Body image problems are common among adolescent. In adolescent of Korean idol fans, they are often exposed to Korean idol beauty standards. This can cause adolescents to have body dissatisfaction. When individuals have body dissatisfaction, they tend to make obsessive efforts to make their body ideal as expected. One of them is by doing restricted eating. This study aims to determine the correlation between body dissatisfaction and restrained eating in adolescent of Korean idol fans. This study uses a quantitative method with a research design cross sectional to 107 adolescent of Korean idol fans obtained through purposive sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were the respondent characteristics questionnaire, the Multidimentional Body Self Relations Questionare (MBSRQ), and the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire- Restrained Eating (DEBQ-RE). The results of research using the Chi-square test concluded that there was a significant relationship between body dissatisfaction and restrained eating in Adolescents of Korean Idol Fans (Pvalue= 0.000; α= 0.05). For further research can use different methods to see the comparison of the results obtained. Researchers also suggest educating adolescents regarding the importance of maintaining a positive body image."

"Asupan energi yang tidak sesuai merupakan salah satu masalah gizi pada remaja. Asupan energi berlebih merupakan faktor yang berkontribusi pada kegemukan dan obesitas, salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat utama di dunia. Di DKI Jakarta, sebanyak 21,3% remaja memiliki asupan energi ≥ 130% AKG. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran dan perbedaan proporsi asupan energi berdasarkan faktor risikonya seperti kejadian emotional eating, external eating, dan lainnya pada remaja di SMA Budhi Warman 2 Jakarta tahun 2020. Terdapat 123 responden pada penelitian ini yang merupakan siswa-siswi di SMA Budhi Warman 2 Jakarta kelas X, XI, dan XII. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Data penelitian diperoleh dari pengisian kuesioner dan formulir food record 2 x 24 jam secara mandiri yang dilakukan secara daring. Pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan bulan Juli-September 2020. Hasil analisis univariat pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proporsi remaja dengan asupan energi berlebih yaitu sebesar 60,2%. Berdasarkan uji statistik chi square tidak ditemukan adanya perbedaan proporsi tingkat asupan energi yang signifikan berdasarkan faktor-faktor risikonya pada remaja di SMA Budhi Warman 2 Jakarta tahun 2020. Meski demikian, asupan energi berlebih cenderung terjadi pada remaja perempuan, mengalami external eating, dan mendapatkan uang saku tinggi

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Energy intake that does not meet the recommendation is one of the nutritional problems among adolescents. Excessive energy intake is a contributing factor to overweight and obesity, one of the main global public health problems. In DKI Jakarta, 21.3% of adolescents have an energy intake ≥ 130% above the recommended amount. This study aims to determine the overview and proportion differences of energy intake based on its risk factors, such as emotional eating, external eating, and other factors among adolescents at SMA Budhi Warman 2 Jakarta in 2020. This study applies a cross-sectional research design on 123 students as a sample that is students of first to third grade in SMA Budhi Warman 2 Jakarta. Data were collected online by distributing a self-administered questionnaire and a 2 x 24-hour food record form. The research was conducted from July to September 2020. Univariate analysis results indicated that 60.2% of the students have excessive energy intake. Chi square statistic test indicated that there are no significant proportion differences in energy intake level based on its risk factors among adolescents at SMA Budhi Warman 2 Jakarta in 2020. However, excessive energy intake tends to occur in female adolescents, positive with external eating, and receive large pocket money."

"Peningkatan berat badan terus-menerus dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit jantung koroner. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi prospective cohort selama enam minggu yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku makan restrained eating, external eating, dan emotional eating terhadap peningkatan berat badan dengan mengontrol asupan energi, aktivitas fisik, dan sosial ekonomi. Penelitian melibatkan 40 responden yang merupakan mahasiswi S1 Reguler FKM UI Depok. Umumnya terdapat peningkatan berat badan yang bermakna sebesar 0,32 kg. Selama pemantauan, terdapat 25% responden mengalami perubahan perilaku makan, dan sisanya konsisten. Dari ketiga perilaku makan, hanya external eating yang berpengaruh bermakna terhadap peningkatan berat badan sebelum dan setelah dikontrol dengan asupan energi (p<0,05). Aktivitas fisik dan status sosial ekonomi tidak berhasil ditemukan sebagai confounding. External eating ditemukan paling berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan berat badan daripada emotional eating dan restrained eating. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa proporsi restrained eating lebih tinggi pada status gizi normal daripada overweight, emotional eating lebih tinggi pada underweight daripada overweight, dan external eating lebih tinggi pada status gizi normal dan underweight daripada overweight dan obesitas.

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The continuous weight gain increases the risk of coronary heart disease. This research is a six-week prospective cohort study which is aimed to identify the effect of eating styles restrained eating, external eating, and emotional eating to weight gain with controlling energy intake, physical activity, and social economy status. A total of 40 female students were assessed at three points in this study during the whole six weeks. There is a significant weight gain in female students averaged 0,32 kg. Twenty five percent of respondents experienced changes in eating style while the rest of them are consistent with one eating style. Out of all eating styles, the significant effect to weight gain is only found in external eating before and after being controlled by energy intake (p<0,05). Physical activity and social economy status could not be found as confounders in this study. This indicates that external eating, rather than emotional eating and restrained eating, drives weight gain in female college students. This study also found that the proportion of restrained eating is higher in normal weight than overweight, emotional eating is higher in underweight than overweight, and external eating is higher in normal and underweight than overweight and obesity."

"Perubahan yang terjadi pada masa remaja belum sepenuhnya matang secara fisik, kognitif dan psikososial. Hal ini menjadikan remaja cepat sekali terpengaruh oleh lingkungan yang menyebabkan pada perubahan perilaku pada remaja, salah satunya ialah perilaku makan. Perilaku makan terdiri dari tiga dimensi yang muncul dari beberapa teori, yaitu perilaku makan emotional eating, external eating, dan restrained eating. Apabila remaja memiliki perilaku makan yang tidak baik, maka akan berdampak terhadap asupan gizi dan akan mempengaruhi status gizinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara media sosial Instagram, teman sebaya, dan faktor lainnya dengan perilaku makan pada remaja di DKI Jakarta Tahun 2024. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan teknik quota sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan mengisi kuesioner yang dilakukan secara daring pada sampel remaja di DKI Jakarta yang berjumlah 150 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa external eating (55,3%) merupakan perilaku makan yang paling dominan terjadi. Berdasarkan uji hasil uji chi square menunjukkan hasil terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara media sosial Instagram dengan perilaku makan emotional eating (P Value=0,001), external eating (P Value=0,000), dan restrained eating (P Value=0,035). Sedangkan peran teman sebaya dan peran orang tua hanya berhubungan dengan perilaku makan external eating (P Value=0,048 dan 0,000). Untuk variabel lainnya menunjukkan hasil tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan ketiga dimensi perilaku makan.

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The changes that occur in adolescence are not yet fully mature physically, cognitively and psychosocially. This makes adolescents quickly influenced by the environment which causes changes in behavior in adolescents, one of which is eating behavior. Eating behavior consists of three dimensions that arise from several theories, namely emotional eating, external eating, and restrained eating. If adolescents have bad eating behavior it will have an impact on nutritional intake and will affect their nutritional status. This study aims to determine the relationship between social media Instagram, peers, and other factors with eating behavior among adolescents in DKI Jakarta in 2024. The research method uses a cross-sectional design with quota sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by filling out an online questionnaire on a sample of 150 adolescents in DKI Jakarta. The research results show that external eating (55.3%) was the most dominant eating behavior. Based on the chi square test results, the results show that there is a significant relationship between Instagram social media and emotional eating (P Value=0.001), external eating (P Value=0.000), and restrained eating (P Value=0.035). Meanwhile, the role of peers and the role of parents were only related to external eating behavior (P Value=0.048 and 0.000). For other variables, the results show that there is no significant relationship with the three dimensions of eating behavior."