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Abstrak :
Permasalahan terkait citra tubuh lazim ditemui pada remaja. Pada remaja yang mengidolakan idol Korea, mereka sering dihadapkan pada standar kecantikan yang dimiliki oleh Idol Korea. Hal tersebut dapat menyebabkan remaja mengalami body dissatisfaction. Ketika individu mengalami body dissatisfaction, mereka cenderung akan melakukan usaha obsesif untuk menjadikan tubuhnya ideal seperti yang diharapkan. Salah satunya adalah dengan melakukan pembatasan makan (restrained eating). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara body dissatisfaction dan restrained eating pada remaja yang menyukai idol Korea. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional kepada 107 remaja penggemar idol Korea yang didapat menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner karakteristik responden, kuesioner MBSRQ, dan kuesioner DEBQ-RE. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji chi square menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara body dissatisfaction dan restrained eating pada remaja yang menyukai idol Korea (Pvalue = 0,000; α = 0,05). Penelitian selanjutnya dapat menggunakan metode yang berbeda untuk melihat perbandingan hasil yang didapatkan. Peneliti juga menyarankan untuk melakukan edukasi kepada remaja terkait pentingnya menjaga citra tubuh positif. ......Body image problems are common among adolescent. In adolescent of Korean idol fans, they are often exposed to Korean idol beauty standards. This can cause adolescents to have body dissatisfaction. When individuals have body dissatisfaction, they tend to make obsessive efforts to make their body ideal as expected. One of them is by doing restricted eating. This study aims to determine the correlation between body dissatisfaction and restrained eating in adolescent of Korean idol fans. This study uses a quantitative method with a research design cross sectional to 107 adolescent of Korean idol fans obtained through purposive sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were the respondent characteristics questionnaire, the Multidimentional Body Self Relations Questionare (MBSRQ), and the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire- Restrained Eating (DEBQ-RE). The results of research using the Chi-square test concluded that there was a significant relationship between body dissatisfaction and restrained eating in Adolescents of Korean Idol Fans (Pvalue= 0.000; α= 0.05). For further research can use different methods to see the comparison of the results obtained. Researchers also suggest educating adolescents regarding the importance of maintaining a positive body image.

Abstrak :
Peningkatan berat badan terus-menerus dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit jantung koroner. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi prospective cohort selama enam minggu yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku makan restrained eating, external eating, dan emotional eating terhadap peningkatan berat badan dengan mengontrol asupan energi, aktivitas fisik, dan sosial ekonomi. Penelitian melibatkan 40 responden yang merupakan mahasiswi S1 Reguler FKM UI Depok. Umumnya terdapat peningkatan berat badan yang bermakna sebesar 0,32 kg. Selama pemantauan, terdapat 25% responden mengalami perubahan perilaku makan, dan sisanya konsisten. Dari ketiga perilaku makan, hanya external eating yang berpengaruh bermakna terhadap peningkatan berat badan sebelum dan setelah dikontrol dengan asupan energi (p<0,05). Aktivitas fisik dan status sosial ekonomi tidak berhasil ditemukan sebagai confounding. External eating ditemukan paling berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan berat badan daripada emotional eating dan restrained eating. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa proporsi restrained eating lebih tinggi pada status gizi normal daripada overweight, emotional eating lebih tinggi pada underweight daripada overweight, dan external eating lebih tinggi pada status gizi normal dan underweight daripada overweight dan obesitas. ...... The continuous weight gain increases the risk of coronary heart disease. This research is a six-week prospective cohort study which is aimed to identify the effect of eating styles restrained eating, external eating, and emotional eating to weight gain with controlling energy intake, physical activity, and social economy status. A total of 40 female students were assessed at three points in this study during the whole six weeks. There is a significant weight gain in female students averaged 0,32 kg. Twenty five percent of respondents experienced changes in eating style while the rest of them are consistent with one eating style. Out of all eating styles, the significant effect to weight gain is only found in external eating before and after being controlled by energy intake (p<0,05). Physical activity and social economy status could not be found as confounders in this study. This indicates that external eating, rather than emotional eating and restrained eating, drives weight gain in female college students. This study also found that the proportion of restrained eating is higher in normal weight than overweight, emotional eating is higher in underweight than overweight, and external eating is higher in normal and underweight than overweight and obesity.