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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh cash flow, long term debt, dan short term debt perusahaan terhadap investasi research development R D dan investasi tangible asset perusahaan di Indonesia pada periode 2007-2016. Dimana sample akan dibagi menjadi perusahaan dengan kendala keuangan dan perusahaan tanpa kendala keuangan dengan mengunakan size perusahaan total asset sebagai proksi untuk menentukan kendala keuangan yang dihadapi perusahaan. Penelitian ini menemukan pada variable cash flow berpengaruh secara positif terhadap investasi research development dan tangible asset perusahaan. Kemudian untuk variable long term debt memiliki pengaruh yang positif pada investasi tangible asset dan sebaliknya memiliki pengaruh yang negatif terhadap investasi research development. Selanjutnya variabel short term debt memiliki pengaruh yang negatif pada investasi research development.

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This study aims to analyze the effect of cash flow, long term debt, and short term debt on research development R D investment and tangible assets investment in Indonesian firm in the period 2007 2016. The sample will be divided into constraints firm and non constraints firm by using company size total assets as a proxy to determine the financial constraints faced by the company. This study found that cash flow has positive effect on research development and tangible asset investment. As for long term debt variable has a positive influence on tangible assets investment but have a negative effect on research development investment. Furthermore, short term debt also has a negative influence on research development investment. "

"ABSTRAKAldi adalah toko ritel yang berbasis di Jerman yang dimulai pada tahun 1913. Alditelah berkembang di seluruh dunia dan telah menjadi salah satu yang terbesardalam industrinya di Australia. Laporan ini berfokus pada pengembangan danpenggunaan pedoman untuk penilaian lokasi toko baru dan menyediakan 3rekomendasi yang diprioritaskan untuk Aldi. Sistem peringkat kemudian digunakanuntuk menggabungkan semua informasi yang relevan secara ringkas untukmenentukan 3 rekomendasi yang secara spesifik dipersiapkan untuk Aldi. Informasidan analisis dalam laporan akan digunakan sebagai panduan untuk membuatkeputusan strategis mengenai pembukaan lokasi toko baru.

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ABSTRACTAldi is a German-based retail store started in 1913. It has grown all over the world and hasbecame one of the biggest in its industry in Australia. This report focuses on developing andutilising processes or guidelines for assessment of new store locations for Aldi and provides 3prioritised recommendations for Aldi. A ranking system is then used to combine all relevantinformation in a concise manner to determine the 3 prioritized recommendations for Aldi rsquo;snew stores that align with Aldi rsquo;s current marketing strategy. The information and analysiswithin the report would be used as a guide to make strategic decisions regarding opening newstore locations"

"ABSTRAKResearch and development center (here refers to as Puslitbang) of the Supreme Court has an important role in the development process of law and justice in Indonesia. Puslitbang must be able to support the Supreme Court's vision to create a great judicial firm. However, activities of Puslitbang of the Supreme Court are still limited to the implementation of research and review of certain topics. Whereas, Puslitbang has so many assignments beside doing research and review, which is described in Chief of the Supreme Court Decree Number: 140/KMA, SK/X/2008 on Guidance for Management and Implementation of Research, Development, Education, and Training. The other assignment of Puslitbang include: feasibility of the policy plan and carry out activities in developing models/legal and judicial products. So, it can be said that Puslitbang has not performed its full functions as described in Chief of the Supreme Court Decree Number: 140/KMA, SK/X/2008. The purpose of this study is to determine the strategy to improve the functions of Puslitbang of Supreme Court. This paper used descriptive-quantitative research with Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) method. The first step of this method is determining the internal and external factors affecting the management of Puslitbang and then analyzing them using SWOT and QSPM. The results show that the strategy that obtains the highest score is organizing discussion forums with external and internal institutions. On the other hand, the strategy which obtains the lowest score is the leader's role in determining policy by considering the needs of Puslitbang. The conclusion of this research is the QSPM method provides 4 best strategies for enhancing the function of Puslitbang. The strategies are: creating a discussion forum with internal and external institutions, budget flexibility, developing Puslitbang Human Resources, and preparing activities in accordance with the capacity of puslitbang resources."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh mekanisme corporate governance terhadap tingkat pengungkapan research and development. Mekanisme corporate governance dalam penelitian ini diproksikan oleh kepemilikan keluarga, kepemilikan asing, kepemilikan institusional, efektivitas dewan komisaris dan kualitas audit. Penelitian menggunakan sampel perusahaan technology-driven yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2009-2011. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan asing dan kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pengungkapan research and development sedangkan kualitas audit berhubungan positif. Sementara itu tidak ditemukan cukup bukti mengenai hubungan kepemilikan keluarga dan efektivias dewan komisaris terhadap tingkat pengungkapan sukarela.

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This research is to provide empirical evidence of the influence of corporate governance mechanism on the research and development disclosure rate. Family ownership, foreign ownership, institutional ownership, the effectiveness of the board of commissioners as well as the audit quality are used to proxy the corporate governance mechanism. Samples used in the research are technology- driven companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange between 2009 and 2011.

The result shows that foreign ownership and institutional ownership have a negative and significant influence on the research and development disclosure rate while the audit quality has a positive relation. Meanwhile, there is no sufficient evidence showing the influence of family ownership and the effectiveness of the board of commissioners on the research and development disclosure rate."

"To implement health decentralization, Ministry of Health has launched Health Ministerial Decree No. 004 year 2003, stating that in order to strengthen health management in decentralization era there was a need to facilitate health research and development in local government. The study was to conduct a Training Need Assessment (TNA) for local human resources in health research and development. This TNA study was a case study in East Kalimantan Timur Province, with the samples of Balitbangda provinsi/kabupaten/kota, Dinas Kesehatan provinsi/kabupaten/kota, and Bappeda provinsi/kabupaten/kota. From ten basic substances questioned to respondents, i.e. (i) research institution management, (ii) research project management, (iii) research methodology, (iv) Health Systems Research (HSR) methodology, (v) qualitative data analysis, (vi) quantitative data analyisis, (vii) multivariate statistical analysis, (viii) scientific article writing, (ix) policy analysis, and, (x) advocacy of research results, the study has shown most of human resources' competence falling in the category of "fair competence" and "intennediate competence" and a smallportion of them in the category of "no competence" and "excellent". If seen from the institutions' need, above 83% has stated that there was a need for such substances. Seen from the availability of training of the substances by the institutions, above 80% has stated unavailable by the institutions. From the perspective of individuals' need, above 80% stated that the training of such substances was in need by the respondents. To improve health research and development in local government, the study recommended (i) National Institute of Health Research and Development has to produce standard training modules, both research management and research methodology, to improve human resources'competencies of local government, (ii) a facilitation model of health research for local goverment has to involve research and development institutions, i.e. Bappeda, Dinas Kesehatan, Balitbangda, and Badan Diklat Daerah, (iii) human resources to be trained were from Balitbangda, Bappeda or Dinas Kesehatan, depending on the institutions' current situation."

"[ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi relevansi nilai dari biayariset dan pengembangan dan dividen terhadap nilai pasar ekuitas dari perusahaanmerugi. Pengaruh dari biaya riset dan pengembangan dan dividen terhadap nilaipasar ekuitas diukur dengan analisis regresi sesuai Jiang dan Stark (2013).Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan pada perusahaan publik yang terdaftar di BursaEfek Indonesia (BEI) , Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX), Kuala Lumpur StockExchange (KLSE), Philippines Stock Exchange (PSE) dan Stock Exchange ofThailand (SET) dalam tahun 2000 hingga 2014 sejumlah 387 observasi. Hasilpenelitian ini menunjukkan pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari biaya riset danpengembangan dan dividen terhadap nilai pasar ekuitas. Perusahaan yang beradadi tahap siklus hidup young memperkuat pengaruh positif dari biaya riset danpengembangan dan dividen. Pengujian tambahan dilakukan dengan melakukananalisis regresi berganda setiap negara secara terpisah, membuktikan biaya risetdan pengembangan diapresiasi investor Indonesia, Malaysia dan Singapurasementara dividen diapresiasi pada Indonesia dan Singapura. Hasil observasi diThailand, respon pasar lebih mementingkan nilai buku ekuitas. Pada Filipina tidakdapat dilakukan analisis regresi berganda dikarenakan keterbatasan data.

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ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to identify the value relevance of research anddevelopment and dividends to the market value of equity for loss making firm.The effect of research and development expenses and dividends to a market valueof equity is measured by regression analysis according to Jiang and Stark (2013).Hypothesis testing is conducted to public companies listed on the Indonesia stockexchange (BEI), the Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX), the Kuala Lumpur StockExchange (KLSE), the Philippines Stock Exchange (PSE) and Stock Exchange ofThailand (SET) in 2000 to 2014 with 387 firm years observation. The results ofthis study showed a positive and significant influence from the research anddevelopment costs and dividend on the market value of equity. Firms in young lifecycle stage, reinforcing the positive effect of the research and development anddividends. Additional testing done by doing multiple regression analysisseparately. Research and development is appreciated by investor in Indonesia,Malaysia and Singapore while dividend is appreciated in Indonesia andSingapore. In Thailand, investor more responsive on book value of equity. Themultiple regression analysis is unable to be conducted in Philippines due to lackof data available.;The purpose of this research is to identify the value relevance of research anddevelopment and dividends to the market value of equity for loss making firm.The effect of research and development expenses and dividends to a market valueof equity is measured by regression analysis according to Jiang and Stark (2013).Hypothesis testing is conducted to public companies listed on the Indonesia stockexchange (BEI), the Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX), the Kuala Lumpur StockExchange (KLSE), the Philippines Stock Exchange (PSE) and Stock Exchange ofThailand (SET) in 2000 to 2014 with 387 firm years observation. The results ofthis study showed a positive and significant influence from the research anddevelopment costs and dividend on the market value of equity. Firms in young lifecycle stage, reinforcing the positive effect of the research and development anddividends. Additional testing done by doing multiple regression analysisseparately. Research and development is appreciated by investor in Indonesia,Malaysia and Singapore while dividend is appreciated in Indonesia andSingapore. In Thailand, investor more responsive on book value of equity. Themultiple regression analysis is unable to be conducted in Philippines due to lackof data available., The purpose of this research is to identify the value relevance of research anddevelopment and dividends to the market value of equity for loss making firm.The effect of research and development expenses and dividends to a market valueof equity is measured by regression analysis according to Jiang and Stark (2013).Hypothesis testing is conducted to public companies listed on the Indonesia stockexchange (BEI), the Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX), the Kuala Lumpur StockExchange (KLSE), the Philippines Stock Exchange (PSE) and Stock Exchange ofThailand (SET) in 2000 to 2014 with 387 firm years observation. The results ofthis study showed a positive and significant influence from the research anddevelopment costs and dividend on the market value of equity. Firms in young lifecycle stage, reinforcing the positive effect of the research and development anddividends. Additional testing done by doing multiple regression analysisseparately. Research and development is appreciated by investor in Indonesia,Malaysia and Singapore while dividend is appreciated in Indonesia andSingapore. In Thailand, investor more responsive on book value of equity. Themultiple regression analysis is unable to be conducted in Philippines due to lackof data available.]"