"Puskesmas sebagai fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan mengupayakan kesehatan masyarakat tingkat pertama secara promotif, preventif, kuratif maupun rehabilitatif. Keadaan kegawatdaruratan medis memungkinkan pasien menunjukkan gejala yang ringan namun memburuk dengan cepat hingga mengancam nyawa. Emergensi kit dibutuhkan oleh puskesmas untuk penanganan kegawatdaruratan pasien yang mengalami syok anafilaktik, preeklamsia berat, dan hemorragic post partum. Tujuan penyusunan tugas khusus ini untuk mengevaluasi penggunaan obat dan BMHP dalam syok anafilaktik kit, preeklamsia berat set, dan hemorragic post partum set di Puskesmas Kecamatan Matraman periode April 2023 dibandingkan dengan standar pedoman di puskesmas. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan sampel berupa daftar obat dan BMHP syok anafilaktik kit, preeklamsia berat set, dan hemorragic post partum set yang tersedia di Puskesmas Kecamatan Matraman periode April 2023. Kebutuhan minimum dalam syok anafilaktik kit yang disediakan yaitu ringer laktat, NaCl 0,9%, epinefrin, difenhidramin HCl, deksametason, infus set, IV, dan spuit. Kebutuhan minimum dalam preeklamsia berat set yang disediakan yaitu ringer laktat, MgSO4 40%, kalsium glukonat 10% injeksi, transfusi set, IV catheter, folley catheter, kantong urin dewasa, spuit, aquabidest, film IV dressing/Tegaderm, dan sarung tangan steril. Kebutuhan minimum obat dan BMHP dalam hemmoragic post partum set yang disediakan oleh yaitu ringer laktat, NaCl 0,9%, aquabidest, transfusi set, infuset dewasa, IV catheter no. 18, folley catheter no. 16, kantong urin dewasa, film IV dressing/Tegaderm, kondom kateter, sarung tangan steril, dan spuit. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh yaitu sebagian besar daftar obat dan BMHP dalam emergensi kit sudah sesuai dengan standar pedoman PONED dalam penanganan kegawatdaruratan pasien.
Health center, as a health service facility, strives for first-level public health in a promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative manner. A medical emergency allows patients to show mild symptoms but quickly worsen to the point of being life-threatening. Emergency kits are needed by health centers to treat patients experiencing anaphylactic shock, severe preeclampsia, and postpartum hemorrhage. The purpose of this assignment is to evaluate the use of drugs and BMHP in anaphylactic shock kits, severe preeclampsia kits, and postpartum hemorrhagic kits at the Matraman District Health Center for the period April 2023 compared to the standard guidelines at the health center. This research method uses samples in the form of a list of drugs and BMHP anaphylactic shock kits, severe preeclampsia sets, and hemorrhagic postpartum sets available at the Matraman District Health Center for the period April 2023. The minimum requirements for the anaphylactic shock kits provided are Ringer's lactate, NaCl 0.9%, epinephrine, diphenhydramine HCl, dexamethasone, infusion set, IV, and syringe. The minimum requirements for severe preeclampsia are the sets provided Ringer's lactate, MgSO4 40%, calcium gluconate 10% injection, transfusion set, IV catheter, Folley catheter, adult urine bag, syringe, aquabidest, IV dressing/Tegaderm film, and sterile gloves. The minimum requirements for the hemorrhagic postpartum set are provided Ringer's lactate, NaCl 0.9%, Aquabidest, transfusion set, adult infusion set, IV catheter no. 18, Folley catheter no. 16, adult urine bag, IV dressing/Tegaderm film, catheter condom, sterile gloves, and syringe. The conclusion obtained is that the majority of the list of drugs and BMHP in the emergency kit is in accordance with the standard PONED guidelines for handling patient emergencies."
