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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 4 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Darminto Pujotomo
Abstrak :
Physical work environment is one of factor that influence performance worker, but this is rarely main attention industry, especially for worker as operator when he done. This happened in PT (Persero) Pelabuhan Indonesia III that manage container transportation with Gantry Crane, from shipping in Tanjung Mas Semarang. The problem in this case was operator time work not maximal, so target didn't reach. It was happen because physical work environment not ergonomic, such high temperature in room, level sound from machine very high, brightness is very high. Based on condition above, this research has goal to design physical work environment in operator room Gantry Crane. The design concern several aspects, such level sound from machine, temperature, and brightness in operator room. Method of this research is factorial experiment design with 3 factors (axbxc), use I 0 times replications. Data analysis used analysis variance (ANAVA) with F statistical at level I % and 5%. From the result analysis, it can be conclusions that improve level sound from machine, temperature, and brightness in operator room give influence to average operator time work in Gantry Crane. Operator works with optimal time work in temperature 24 - 26 UC, intensity fighting I 300-I 500liumen, use ear plug, and improve facility air conditioner (AC).
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2005
JUTE-19-1-Mar2005-67
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nadira Puspa Dewi
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi bagaimana perusahaan startup meningkatkan perilaku inovatif bagi para pegawainya, dengan melihat pengaruh dari physical work environment dan work motivation. Selain itu juga melihat peranan mediasi dari work engagement. Data yang didapatkan berasal dari 253 responden. Model penelitian dengan empat hipotesis ini diuji dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara physical work environment dan work motivation terhadap innovative work behavior, baik langsung dan dengan mediasi dari work engagement. Terakhir peneliti memberikan implikasi dan saran untuk penelitian kedepannya.
ABSTRACT
This research emphasize on how a startup company increase innovative work behavior to its employees through physical work environment and work motivation. Moreover, mediation factors are also counted through work engagement management in the company. The data obtained came from 253 respondents. The research model with ten hypotheses was tested using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). This study shows that there is a positive relationship between physical work environment and work motivation on innovative work behavior, both directly and through mediation of work engagement. Finally, researchers provide managerial implications and suggestions for future research.
2019
T54491
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Adistikah Aqmarina
Abstrak :
Data Badan Pusat Statistik (2013) menunjukkan bahwa selama tahun 2010 hingga 2013 laju pertumbuhan angkatan kerja di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan. Hal tersebut mendorong terbukanya keberagaman lapangan pekerjaan, salah satunya industri otomotif. Sektor industi otomotif berperan cukup besar dalam memberikan polusi udara dikarenakan banyaknya exposure yang terdapat di wilayah kerja. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pekerja bengkel memiliki risiko untuk terkena berbagai jenis gangguan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko gangguan kesehatan pada pekerja ditinjau dari kondisi fisik lingkungan kerja dan karakteristik pekerjaan di Pusat Bengkel dan Onderdil Margonda Depok. Disain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross sectional dengan metode Sampling Aksidental. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara pengukuran PM10, suhu, dan kelembaban di 7 titik, observasi kondisi kios serta wawancara dengan kuesioner untuk karakteristik pekerjaan dan jenis gangguan kesehatan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 55,0% pekerja di Pusat Bengkel dan Onderdil Margonda Depok berisiko terhadap gangguan kesehatan dengan jenis gangguan kesehatan yang paling banyak dialami oleh pekerja adalah gangguan pernafasan (74,2%). Faktor risiko tertinggi yang berhubungan signifikan dengan gangguan kesehatan pekerja yakni konsentrasi PM10 di wilayah kerja (OR = 4,24) dan kondisi kios (OR = 3,77). Perlunya dibuat kebijakan untuk melindungi kesehatan pekerja di Pusat Bengkel dan Onderdil Margonda Depok. ...... Central Bureau of Statistics (2013) show that during the year 2010 to 2013 the rate of growth of the labor force in Indonesia increased. It encourages diversity job opening, one of the automotive industry. Sectors of the automotive industry, a large enough role in providing air pollution exposure due to the amount contained in the working area. Several studies have shown that the workshop workers are at risk for various types of health problems. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for health problems in workers seen from Physical Work Environment and Characteristics of Work at Central Workshop and Parts Margonda Depok 2014. The design of the study is Cross-sectional with Accidental Sampling method. The data collection was done by measurement of PM10, temperature, and humidity at 7 points, observation and interviews with stall condition questionnaire for job characteristics and types of health problems. The analysis showed that 55,0% of workers in Central Workshop and Parts Margonda Depok had risk for health problems with most types of health problems experienced by workers are respiratory problems (74,2%). The highest risk factor significantly associated with the health problems of workers in the region of PM10 concentrations (OR = 4,24) and a stall condition (OR = 3,77). It needs to make a policies to protect the health of workers in Central Workshop and Parts Margonda Depok.
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2014
S54756
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Della Ayu Siti Fathimah
Abstrak :
Tesis ini membahas hubungan persepsi pekerja work-from-home pada tempat kerjanya di rumah terhadap kinerja kerja individu ketika bekerja di rumah. Pendekatan kuantitatif akan digunakan untuk melihat hubungan variabel-variabel kondisi tempat kerja dan persepsi pada tempat kerja dengan kinerja kerja individu. Pada penelitian ini, pengumpulan data akan dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner dan pelaksanaan semi-structured interview dengan participatory floor plan mapping . Pengisian kuesioner dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan data demografi partisipan, data kondisi tempat kerja, data persepsi partisipan terhadap tempat kerjanya, dan data penilaian kinerja kerja individu pekerja work-from-home . Pelaksanaan semi-structured interview dengan participatory floor plan mapping dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan data kondisi tempat kerja dan interaksi pekerja terhadap tempat kerjanya. Data yang terkumpul akan dianalisis dengan metode analisis statistik dan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan korelasi positif antara Persepsi pada Tempat Kerja dan Kinerja Kerja Individu. Selain itu, penelitian ini menemukan adanya pengaruh dari elemen-elemen tertentu, seperti Elemen Suasana Kerja, dan persepsi-persepsi tertentu, seperti fleksibel, fokus, dan teritorial, terhadap Kinerja Kerja Individu. ......This thesis examines the relationship between perceptions of work-from-home workers at their workplace on individual work performance when working at home. A quantitative approach will be used to see the relationship between the variables of home workplace conditions and perceptions of the workplace at home with individual work performance. In this study, data collection was carried out by filling out questionnaires and conducting semi-structured interviews with participatory floor plan mapping. Filling in the questionnaire was carried out to collect participant demographic data, data on home workplace conditions, data on participants' perceptions of their workplace, and data on assessment of individual work performance of the work-from-home workers. Implementation of semi-structured interviews with participatory floor plan mapping was carried out to collect data on workplace conditions and worker interaction with the workplace. The collected data will be analyzed using statistical analysis and qualitative analysis methods. The results showed that there was a correlation between conditions at work at home, perceptions at work at home, and individual work performance. Furthermore, the results also found that certain elements of the workplace conditions and certain perceptions have their own impacts on Individual Work Performance.
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library