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Abstrak :

Perkembangan teknologi komunikasi digital dapat memberikan dampak negatif pada hubungan antar manusia, misalnya partner phubbing, atau perilaku individu yang lebih memperhatikan ponselnya saat berinteraksi dengan pasangannya. Penelitian kuantitatif ini berfokus pada hubungan antara partner phubbing dan kepuasan pernikahan, dengan mempertimbangkan kecirian attachment. Partisipan penelitian ini 525 orang WNI, sudah menikah dan berusia 20 hingga 65 tahun. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan dan negatif antara partner phubbing dan kepuasan perkawinan serta attachment dan kepuasan perkawinan. Namun tidak ditemukan perbedaan hubungan yang signifikan antara partner phubbing dan kepuasan perkawinan ketika dianalisis per pola attachment. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penurunan kepuasan perkawinan berkaitan dengan partner phubbing dirasakan seluruh individu terlepas dari pola attachment dengan pasangan.

 

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The development of digital communication technology can have a negative impact on human relations, such as partner phubbing, or the behavior of individuals who pay more attention to their cellphones when interacting with their partners. This quantitative research is focusing on the relationship between partner phubbing and marital satisfaction, taking into account the characteristics of attachment. The participants of this study were 525 Indonesian citizens, married and aged 20 to 65 years. The results show that there is a significant and negative relationship between partner phubbing and marital satisfaction, same result was found between attachment and marital satisfaction. However, no significant difference was found between partner phubbing and marital satisfaction when analyzed based on attachment pattern. This study shows that the decrease in marital satisfaction associated with partner phubbing was felt by all individuals regardless of the pattern of attachment with partner.

 

Abstrak :
Di era digital sekarang dimana banyak orang menggunakan ponsel, memungkinkan terjadinya partner phubbing, yaitu pengabaian oleh pasangan sebagai lawan bicara karena ia terlalu sibuk dengan ponselnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan partner phubbing dan kepuasan perkawinan serta peran self-esteem sebagai moderator. Partisipan terdiri dari 519 orang Indonesia, berstatus menikah, usia 20-65 tahun, yang terdiri dari 219 laki-laki dan 300 perempuan, dan menggunakan ponsel dalam keseharian. Data dikumpulkan dengan ENRICH Marital Satisfaction (EMS), Partner Phubbing Scale, dan Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSE). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi negatif antara partner phubbing dan kepuasan perkawinan (r(517) = -0,346, p<0,01, korelasi positif antara self-esteem dan kepuasan perkawinan (r(517) = 0,288, p<0,01), namun tidak ditemukannya efek moderasi self-esteem pada hubungan partner phubbing dan kepuasan perkawinan (b3= -1,77, se=0,15, p>0,05).

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In today's digital era where many people use cell phones, partner phubbing can occur, that is, neclect by the partners because they are busy with their cell phones. This study aims to investigate the relationship between partner phubbing and marital satisfaction and the role of self-esteem as a moderator. Participants were 519 Indonesians married, 20-65 years old consisting of 219 men and 300 women, use cell phones on daily basis. Data were collected with ENRICH Marital Satisfaction (EMS), Partner Phubbing Scale, and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSE). The result showed a negative correlation between partner phubbing and marital satisfaction (r(517) = -0,346, p<0,01), a positive correlation between self-esteem and marital satisfaction (r(517) = 0,288, p<0,01), but no self-esteem moderation was found on the relationshipship between partner phubbing and marital satisfaction (b3= -1,77 ,se=0,15, p>0,05).

Abstrak :
Fenomena partner phubbing mulai diteliti sejak penggunaan ponsel pintar dan internet terus meningkat. Partner phubbing merupakan perilaku individu yang mengabaikan pasangannya dalam komunikasi karena lebih memperhatikan ponselnya, dan perilaku ini dapat mempengaruhi berbagai hubungan antar manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara partner phubbing dan kepuasan perkawinan dengan kecerdasan emosional sebagai moderator. Penelitian dilakukan secara daring kepada 522 orang yang sudah menikah, berusia 20 - 65 tahun, dan menggunakan ponsel dalam kehidupan sehari-harinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan negatif antara artner phubbing dan kepuasan perkawinan, hubungan positif antara kecerdasan emosional dan kepuasan perkawinan dan hubungan negatif antara partner phubbing dan kecerdasan emosional. Namun kecerdasan emosional tidak berperan sebagai moderator pada hubungan antara partner phubbing dan kepuasan perkawinan.

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The partner phubbing phenomenon has been investigated since the use of smart phones and the internet continues to increase. Partner phubbing is an individual behavior that ignores their partner in communication because they pay more attention to their cellphones, and this behavior can affect various relationships between people. This study aimed to determine the relationship between partner phubbing and marital satisfaction with emotional intelligence as a moderator. The study was conducted online on 522 people who were married, aged 20 - 65 years, and used cellphones in their daily lives. The results showed a negative relationship between partner phubbing and marital satisfaction, a positive relationship between emotional intelligence and marital satisfaction and a negative relationship between partner phubbing and emotional intelligence. But emotional intelligence did not act as a moderator in the relationship between partner phubbing and marital satisfaction.>