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"Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku ibu menyusui dalam pencegahan bayi tersedak di Kelurahan Kemiri Muka Depok. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian cross sectional. Sejumlah 133 Responden dipilih dengan metode cluster random sampling. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku ibu menyusui dalam pencegahan bayi tersedak (p=0,004; α=0,05) dan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan perilaku ibu menyusui dalam pencegahan bayi tersedak (p=0,028; α=0,05). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan landasan dalam pengembangan kegiatan preventif untuk mengurangi angka kejadian tersedak dikarenakan cara menyusui yang tidak baik dan benar.

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This research aimed to identify the relationship between mothers‟ knowledge level and behavior in the prevention of baby choking incidence in Kelurahan Kemiri Muka Depok. This research was conducted using cross sectional design method. Cluster random sampling was used to select 133 respondents. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between the level of mothers‟ knowledge and their behavior to prevent baby choking (p=0,004; α=0,05) and between mothers‟ educational background and their behavior to prevent baby choking (p=0,028; α=0,05). Accordingly, it is recommended that a program to prevent the incidence of choking in babies need to develop particularly how to breastfed appropriately."

"[Upaya peningkatan pemberian ASI Eksklusif masih terus dilakukan. Kondisi ini yang mendasari dilakukannya penelitian ini dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengalaman menyusui ibu multipara. Penelitian ini menggunakan disain deskriptif melalui pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada 107 responden menggunakan Breastfeeding Study Questionnaire yang sudah diterjemahkan ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Hasil uji coba pada uji validitas didapatkan 35 pertanyaan bernilai valid sedangkan uji reliabilitas didapatkan 13 pertanyaan bernilai reliabel. Hasil penelitian pengalaman menyusui menunjukkan bahwa 88,8% ibu multipara memiliki pengalaman menyusui yang baik. Ibu multipara dengan riwayat menyusui sebelumnya memiliki pengalaman menyusui yang baik. Instrumen penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai instrumen untuk survei tentang pengalaman menyusui dan memberikan data yang lebih detil, hanya perlu ditambahkan pertanyaan mengenai menyusui eksklusif.

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Effort increase exclusive breastfeeding are still underway. This condition underlying this study to describe breastfeeding experiences in multiparas mother. This study using descriptive design trough cross-sectional. Data were collected on 107 respondents using breastfeeding study questionnaire that has been translated into Bahasa. The result on validity test shows that 35 questions are valid while reliability test shows that 13 questions are reliable. Result from breastfeeding experiences study shows that 88,8% multiparas mother has good experience. Mother with breastfeeding history has good breastfeeding experience. The instrument in this study can be use for survey study about breastfeeding experience and give more detailed information, additional questions about exclusive breastfeeding are needed;Effort increase exclusive breastfeeding are still underway. This condition underlying this study to describe breastfeeding experiences in multiparas mother. This study using descriptive design trough cross-sectional. Data were collected on 107 respondents using breastfeeding study questionnaire that has been translated into Bahasa. The result on validity test shows that 35 questions are valid while reliability test shows that 13 questions are reliable. Result from breastfeeding experiences study shows that 88,8% multiparas mother has good experience. Mother with breastfeeding history has good breastfeeding experience. The instrument in this study can be use for survey study about breastfeeding experience and give more detailed information, additional questions about exclusive breastfeeding are needed;Effort increase exclusive breastfeeding are still underway. This condition underlying this study to describe breastfeeding experiences in multiparas mother. This study using descriptive design trough cross-sectional. Data were collected on 107 respondents using breastfeeding study questionnaire that has been translated into Bahasa. The result on validity test shows that 35 questions are valid while reliability test shows that 13 questions are reliable. Result from breastfeeding experiences study shows that 88,8% multiparas mother has good experience. Mother with breastfeeding history has good breastfeeding experience. The instrument in this study can be use for survey study about breastfeeding experience and give more detailed information, additional questions about exclusive breastfeeding are needed;Effort increase exclusive breastfeeding are still underway. This condition underlying this study to describe breastfeeding experiences in multiparas mother. This study using descriptive design trough cross-sectional. Data were collected on 107 respondents using breastfeeding study questionnaire that has been translated into Bahasa. The result on validity test shows that 35 questions are valid while reliability test shows that 13 questions are reliable. Result from breastfeeding experiences study shows that 88,8% multiparas mother has good experience. Mother with breastfeeding history has good breastfeeding experience. The instrument in this study can be use for survey study about breastfeeding experience and give more detailed information, additional questions about exclusive breastfeeding are needed;Effort increase exclusive breastfeeding are still underway. This condition underlying this study to describe breastfeeding experiences in multiparas mother. This study using descriptive design trough cross-sectional. Data were collected on 107 respondents using breastfeeding study questionnaire that has been translated into Bahasa. The result on validity test shows that 35 questions are valid while reliability test shows that 13 questions are reliable. Result from breastfeeding experiences study shows that 88,8% multiparas mother has good experience. Mother with breastfeeding history has good breastfeeding experience. The instrument in this study can be use for survey study about breastfeeding experience and give more detailed information, additional questions about exclusive breastfeeding are needed, Effort increase exclusive breastfeeding are still underway. This condition underlying this study to describe breastfeeding experiences in multiparas mother. This study using descriptive design trough cross-sectional. Data were collected on 107 respondents using breastfeeding study questionnaire that has been translated into Bahasa. The result on validity test shows that 35 questions are valid while reliability test shows that 13 questions are reliable. Result from breastfeeding experiences study shows that 88,8% multiparas mother has good experience. Mother with breastfeeding history has good breastfeeding experience. The instrument in this study can be use for survey study about breastfeeding experience and give more detailed information, additional questions about exclusive breastfeeding are needed]"

"Upaya peningkatan pemberian ASI Eksklusif masih terus dilakukan. Kondisi ini yang mendasari dilakukannya penelitian ini dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengalaman menyusui ibu multipara. Penelitian ini menggunakan disain deskriptif melalui pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada 107 responden menggunakan Breastfeeding Study Questionnaire yang sudah diterjemahkan ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Hasil uji coba pada uji validitas didapatkan 35 pertanyaan bernilai valid sedangkan uji reliabilitas didapatkan 13 pertanyaan bernilai reliabel. Hasil penelitian pengalaman menyusui menunjukkan bahwa 88,8% ibu multipara memiliki pengalaman menyusui yang baik. Ibu multipara dengan riwayat menyusui sebelumnya memiliki pengalaman menyusui yang baik. Instrumen penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai instrumen untuk survei tentang pengalaman menyusui dan memberikan data yang lebih detil, hanya perlu ditambahkan pertanyaan mengenai menyusui eksklusif.

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Effort increase exclusive breastfeeding are still underway. This condition underlying this study to describe breastfeeding experiences in multiparas mother. This study using descriptive design trough cross-sectional. Data were collected on 107 respondents using breastfeeding study questionnaire that has been translated into Bahasa. The result on validity test shows that 35 questions are valid while reliability test shows that 13 questions are reliable. Result from breastfeeding experiences study shows that 88,8% multiparas mother has good experience. Mother with breastfeeding history has good breastfeeding experience. The instrument in this study can be use for survey study about breastfeeding experience and give more detailed information, additional questions about exclusive breastfeeding are needed."

"Proses menyusui merupakan suatu proses pemberian nutrisi dari ibu melalui air susu ibu (ASI) kepada bayi. Pada periode menyusui, tidak sedikit ibu yang harus mengonsumsi obat-obatan. Penggunaan obat pada ibu menyusui harus mempertimbangkan keuntungan bagi ibu dan risiko pada bayi yang mungkin terjadi. Laporan ini disusun sebagai bentuk pelayanan informasi obat aktif yang dapat memudahkan dan mempersingkat waktu dalam pencarian informasi mengenai keamanan obat-obat yang terdapat di Puskesmas Kecamatan Matraman bagi ibu menyusui. Penyusunan laporan dilakukan dengan melakukan studi literatur berdasarkan 3 sumber yaitu, Pedoman Pelayanan Farmasi untuk Ibu Hamil dan Menyusui dari Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Breastfeeding and Maternal dari WHO, dan Hale’s Medications & Mothers’ Milk Edisi ke-18. Data yang didapatkan dirangkum dalam bentuk “Daftar Keamanan Obat Bagi Ibu Menyusui” dalam file google spreadsheet dengan total 128 obat yang digunakan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Matraman. Obat tersebut dikategorikan menggunakan kode warna untuk mempermudah pengelompokkan berdasarkan tingkat keamanan bagi ibu menyusui.

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Lactation is a process of providing nutrition from the mother through breast milk (ASI) to the baby. During the breastfeeding period, some mothers have to take medications. The use of medicines in breastfeeding mothers must consider the benefits to the mother and the risks to the baby that may occur. This report was written as a part of active drug information service that can facilitate and shorten the time in finding information about the safety of drugs at Puskesmas Kecamatan Matraman for breastfeeding mothers. The report was made by conducting a literature study based on 3 sources, i.e., Pedoman Pelayanan Farmasi untuk Ibu Hamil dan Menyusui from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, Breasfeeding and Maternal from WHO, and Hale's Medications & Mothers' Milk 18th Edition. The data were summarized in the form of Drug Safety List for Breastfeeding Mothers in a google spreadsheet file with a total of 128 drugs used at Puskesmas Kecamatan Matraman. The drugs were categorized using color codes to facilitate the grouping based on the level of safety for breastfeeding mothers."

"ABSTRAKSalah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi tingginya angka kematian bayi di Indonesia adalah berkaitan dengan asupan nutrisi dalam hal ini ASI. Pcmberian ASI yang optimal sangat dipengaruhi oleh perilaku ibu menyusui. Peran aktif suami diperlukan ibu dalam proses menyusui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai dampak intervensi paket ?Sayang Anak? yang diberikan kepada suami dalam mengoptimalkan perilaku ibu menyusui. Desain penelitian ini adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan post test only design, yang dilaksanakan di RS. Haji dan RSUP.Haji Adam Malik Medan. Sampel adalah suami dan ibu post partum yang melahirkan normal sebanyak 86 orang responden yang terdiri dari kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. lnstrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dan observasi yang dimodifikasi dari standart LACTH (Lacth, Audible Swallowing Type op nipple, Comport and Hold positioning). Intervensi merupakan pemberian informasi tentang ASI dan proses menyusui dibentuk dalam satu paket yang diberikan pada suami dengan media booklet. Hasil Intervensi paket ?Sayang Anak? yang di uji dengan Chi-Square, berdampak dengan signifikan (p=0,00), (OR: 9,759). Kesimpulan intervensi paket ?Sayang Anak" berdampak secara bermakna mengoptimalkan perilaku ibu menyusui. Keterlibatan suami dalarn proses menyusui dengan pemberian paket ini direkomendasikan agar diimplementasikan pada semua tatanan pelayanan kesehatan khususnya keperawatan maternitas. Paket ini perlu dikembangkan lebih lanjut dalam bentuk program suami aktif mendukung ibu menyusui."

"ABSTRAKCakupan ASI eksklusif di masyarakat kurang dari 80%.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memperoleh gambaran pengalaman kelompok swabantu dalam memotivasi anggota kelompok memberikan ASI eksklusif. Desain penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada 8 orang partisipan di wilayah Puskesmas Ciracas. Analisis data dilakukan dengan tehnik Collaizi. Hasil penelitian ditemukan duabelas tema: memperoleh informasi dan pengetahuan, mendapatkan solusi masalah, meningkatkan kepercayaan diri, bersosialisasi, dukungan emosional, dukungan penghargaan, dukungan informatif, dukungan instrumen, peningkatan kognitif, diberikan penguatan kelompok, kelompok dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, bantuan operasional. Kesimpulan model ini dapat diimplementasikan di Indonesia dan perawat komunitas dapat mengembangkan kelompok swabantu untuk mengatasi masalah diskontinuitas menyusui dini sehingga ibu mampu mengatasi masalah-masalah dihadapi selama menyusui, dan model ini diperlukan di masyarakat.

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ABSTRACTCoverage exclusive breastfeeding in public less than 80%. The purpose of this study was to get an overview of experience in motivating members of self-help groups to provide exclusif breastfeeding. It was a qualitative research with phenomenological approach. Data was collected on 8 participants in the health center Ciracas area. Data analysis was performed with the technique Collaizi. The results found twelve themes, there are obtaining information and knowledge, get solutions to problems, improve self-confidence, socialization, emotional support, support awards, informative support, instrument support, cognitive enhancement, given the strengthening of the group, the group can increase knowledge, and operational assistance. Conclusion this model can be implementation in Indonesia and community nurses can develop self-help groups to overcome the discontinuity problem so that early breastfeeding mothers able to overcome the problems encountered during breastfeeding; and this model is needed."

"Tujuan umum peneltian ini untuk mengetahui Konsumsi Energi Ibu Saat Hamil sebagai Faktor Dominan terhadap Konsumsi Energi Ibu selama Menyusui di Kecamatan Beji, Depok Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain studi cross-sectional, menggunakan data primer dan sekunder terhadap 146 responden di Kecamatan Beji, Depok.Hasil penelitian menujukkan rata-rata konsumsi ibu menyusui 1949,56 kkal/hari dan 71,2% ibu menyusui mengonsumsi energi < 80% AKG. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan karakteristik ibu (usia, paritas, dan pengetahuan tentang ASI), konsumsi energi saat hamil, status gizi postpartum, dan karakteristik sosial ekonomi (pendidikan, status bekerja, dan biaya makan keluarga) terhadap konsumsi energi ibu menyusui.Analisis multivariat menunjukkan konsumsi energi ibu saat hamil sebagai faktor dominan terhadap konsumsi energi ibu selama menyusui. Terlihat konsistensi rendahnya pola konsumsi ibu saat hamil dan menyusui. Peneliti menyarankan agar pemerintah mempromosikan pentingnya peningkatan konsumsi energi ibu saat periode kehamilan sampai periode menyusui.

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Literature describing energy intake of lactating mothers in Indonesia is still low and does not meet the nutritional needs based on the Recommended Dietary Allowances. The first objective of this study was to determine energy comsumption of pregnant women as a dominant factor on energy consumption of lactating women in beji district, depok 2016. The study included 146 lactating mother in Beji District.

The results showed association between maternal characteristics (age, parity and breastfeeding knowledge), energy consumption during pregnancy, postpartum nutritional status, and socio-economics status (education, maternal work status, and family meal expenses) towards maternal energy consumption during lactation, as energy consumption during pregnancy is the dominant factor."