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Abstrak :
Sebuah organisasi membutuhkan peran humas yang maksimal agar organisasi dapat berjalan dengan efektif dalam mencapai tujuannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat penerapan Excellence Communication Grunigdi lembaga MPU Aceh dan kendala yang menghambat penerapannya serta untuk mengetahui kaitan Excellence Communication dengan budaya organisasi di lembaga MPU Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigam post-positivistme, pendekatan kualitatif, dan bersifat deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi, studi dokumentasi, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa MPU Aceh belum menjalankan prinsip-prinsip Excellence Communication Grunig, sehingga organisasi belum sepenuhnya berjalan dengan efektif. Selain itu MPU Aceh juga memiliki budaya organisasi yang sangat terkait dengan komunikasi yang dijalankan di lembaga MPU Aceh.

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In order to run an organization effectively, public relations should implement the Excellence Communication principles. This study aims to see the implementation of Grunig’s Excellence Communication principles in MPU Aceh, like to what extent the principles have been implemented, what obstacles occur during the implementation and how is the organization culture in the council. This research adapted the post-positivist paradigm, qualitative approach with descriptive design. Data collected through deep interview, documentation and literature study. The result showed that MPU Aceh has not fully implemented the Excellence Communication principles. Besides, MPU Aceh has cultural background; Aceh history, and religious norms background which lead to communication style implemented by MPU Aceh.

Abstrak :
Peran Humas yang ideal akan mendukung organisasi dalam mencapai tujuan dan keberhasilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana Humas di Bank Tabungan Negara telah menerapkan prinsip-prinsip Excellence Communication yang dikembangkan oleh James Grunig di dalam Excellence Theory. Excellence Communication memiliki tiga bulatan (sphere) yang saling berkaitan antara lain Knowledge Core, Shared Expectation, dan Participative Culture. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma post positivisme, pendekatan kualitatif, dan bersifat deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk penelitian adalah wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan, studi dokumentasi, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Excellence Communication sudah diterapkan di BTN. Namun penerapannya belum memenuhi kriteria Grunig sepenuhnya karena komunikasi organisasi masih asimetris dan posisi Humas yang tidak memiliki akses langsung kepada pimpinan sehingga tidak terlibat dalam rapat pembuatan keputusan bersama direksi. Hasil ini dipengaruhi oleh penerapan Excellence Communication yang disesuaikan dengan konteks perbankan dan budaya organisasi di Indonesia.

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Ideal public relations role advocate organization in achieving its goal. This paper explains up to what extent public relations of Bank Tabungan Negara have applied the Principal of Excellence Communication attributed to James Grunig in The Excellence Theory. Excellence Communication has three interrelated spheres. These spheres are Knowledge Core, Shared Expectation and Participative Culture. This research is a descriptive research processed in a qualitative way and exerts post positivism paradigm. Data collection method used in this study are in-depth interview, participant observation, and study of documentation and literature. The result of this paper shows that Excellence Communication has been applied in Bank Tabungan Negara. Nevertheless, it has not fully met the criteria of Grunig because the communication of organization of Bank Tabungan negara is still asimetric and its public relations that has no direct access to the chairman of organization can not be engaged in the decision making meeting. The results are affected by the implementation of Excellence Communication which should be adjusted to the context of the banking and organization culture of Indonesia.

Abstrak :
Tesis ini menelisik tentang aktivitas dan peran ideal struktur HubunganMasyarakat yang mendukung organisasi dalam mencapai tujuannya. Penelitianini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana struktur Hubungan Masyarakat di IntitutTeknologi Bandung menerapkan prinsip Excellence Communication pada ativitasdan peran hubungan masyarakatnya. Prinsip Excellence Communication yangdigunakan pada penelitian ini merupakan buah penelitian Excellence Theory yangdilakukan oleh James. E. Grunig dan para koleganya. Excellence Communicationmemiliki tiga aspek yang digambarkan ke dalam tiga lingkaran atau bulatan yaitu,aspek Knowledge Core, aspek Shared Expectation, Aspe Organizational Culture.Ketiga aspek tersebut saling berkaitan dan memiliki pengaruh dalam penerapanExcellence Communication dalam sebuah organisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigm postpositivisme, pendekatan kualitatif dan bersifat deskriptif. Metodepengumpulan data adalah wawancara mendalam serta pengumpulan dokumenyang relevan terhadap penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ITB dalampenerapan Excellence Communication masih memiliki kendala pada aspekKnowledge Core dimana Top Communicator tidak memiiiki pengetahuan yangcukup terkait pelaksanaan praktik humas yang ideal sebagaimana disampaiaknpada premis Excellence Theory. Top Communicator pun masih menerapkan perancommunication technician disbanding peran idealnya sebagai communicationmanager. Kendala ini dapat dipahami dikarenakan Top Communicator berlatarbelakang teknik dan di ITB tidak terdapat fakultas atau sekolah yangmemproduksi pengetahuan ke-humasan.Pada kedua aspek lainnya yaitu SharedExpectation dan Organizational Culture, ITB telah menjalankan dan menerpakankedua aspek tersebut secara ideal.Kata Kunci: Excellence Communication, Excellence Theory, Knowledge Core, SharedExpectation, Organizational Culture.

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This research investigates activities and roles of public relations ideal structure thatsupports an organization in achieving its goals. This study aims to look at the extentto which the structure of public relations at the Bandung Institute of Technology ITB pertains the principles of Excellence Communication on it 39 s public relation activitiesand roles. Communication Excellence principle used in this study is the fruit ofExcellence Theory Research conducted by James. E. Grunig and colleagues.Communication Excellence has three aspects described in three circles or spheres,namely, Core Knowledge, Shared Expectation, and Organizational Culture. Thesethree aspects are interrelated, and they possess influence in the application ofExcellence Communication within an organization. This is a descriptive qualitativeresearch under postpositivism paradigm.Data collection was gathered by depthinterviews and desk research on relevant documents. This study uses postpositivismeparadigm, qualitative and descriptive approach. Methods of data collection is wawanprofound way and the collection of relevant documents to the research. The results showed that ITB in the implementation of Communication Excellence still findsobstacles at Core Knowledge aspect in which Top Communicator does not havesufficient knowledge related to the implementation of public relations practices basedon the premise of Excellence Theory. Top Communicator still applies communicationtechnician role than ideal role as communications manager. These constraints can beunderstood due to Top Communicator has engineering backgrounds and there is nofaculties or schools in ITB that produce public relations knowledge. In two otheraspects, Shared Expectations and Organizational Culture, ITB has implemented andexposed these two aspects ideally.Key words Excellence Communication, Excellence Theory, Knowledge Core, SharedExpectation, Organizational Culture.

Abstrak :
Tesis ini membahas mengenai peran ideal Humas yang akan mendukung organisasi dalam mencapai tujuan dan keberhasilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana Humas di Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi (BPPT) telah menerapkan prinsip-prinsip Excellence Communication yang dikembangkan oleh James Grunig di dalam Excellence Theory. Excellence Communication memiliki tiga bulatan (sphere) yang saling berkaitan yakni, Knowledge Core, Shared Expectation, dan Participative Culture. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma post positivisme, pendekatan kualitatif, dan bersifat deskriptif ilustratif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk penelitian adalah wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan, studi dokumentasi, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Excellence Communication belum diterapkan dengan baik di BPPT. Dalam hal ini penerapannya belum memenuhi kriteria Grunig sepenuhnya. Pertama pada aspek knowledge core, dasar pengetahuan yang dimiliki Humas masih kurang, kemudian pada aspek shared expectations, posisi Humas tidak memiliki akses langsung kepada pimpinan sehingga tidak dilibatkan dalam rapat pembuatan keputusan bersama pimpinan, selain itu juga tidak diterapkannya aspek participative culture dimana ditemukan bahwa budaya kerja yang bersifat partisipatif cenderung tidak terwujud.

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This thesis discusses the ideal role of PR that will support the organization in achieving its goals and success. This study aimed to examine the extent to which public relations of The Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology have applied the Principal of Excellence Communication attributed to James Grunig in The Excellence Theory. Excellence Communication has three interrelated spheres. These spheres are Knowledge Core, Shared Expectation and Participative Culture. This research is a descriptive research processed in a qualitative way and exerts post positivism paradigm. Data collection method used in this study are in-depth interview, participant observation, and study of documentation and literature. The results showed that the Communication Excellence has not been implemented well in BPPT. In this case the application has not met the criteria as Grunig said. The Knowledge core of public relations is still lacked. In the shared knowledges aspects, The Public relations positions do not have direct access to the head so it is not involved in the board of executives meetings, and then the participative cultures aspects were not happened there.

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan membahas bagaimana media televisi dan BMKG menerapkan prinsip-prinsip Excellence Communication yang dikembangkan James Grunig. Excellence Communication memiliki tiga unsur berkaitan yakni; Knowledge Core, Shared Expectation, dan Participative Culture. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma post positivisme, pendekatan kualitatif, dan bersifat deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur, observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Penelitian menunjukkan media televisi dan BMKG menerapkan Excellence Communication, namun belum sepenuhnya memenuhi kriteria Grunig, karena tidak semua televisi menjalani SOP penyebaran informasi gempa, sehingga kadang terjadi perbedaan menindaklanjuti informasi gempa. Selain itu, posisi Humas tidak memiliki akses langsung, sehingga tidak terlibat rapat pembuatan keputusan menganalisa informasi gempa. ...... This study aims to discuss how to apply the principles Communication Excellence by James Grunig at television and BMKG. Communication Excellence has three elements; Core Knowledge, Shared Expectation, and Participative Culture. This study used the paradigm of post-positivism, qualitative approach and descriptive. Methods of data collection through literature study, observation and in-depth interviews. Research shows television Communication Excellence has implemented, but not fully meet the Grunig's criteria, because not all television crew follow SOP of earthquake information dissemination, so sometimes there is a difference in following the earthquake information. In addition, the position of public relation (PR) does not have direct access, so no decision-making meeting involved analyzing earthquake information.