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"Banyak pembangunan kota-kota baru yang dibangun oleh perusahaan swasta di Indonesia. Pembangunan kota baru ini melalui transfer teknologi dari luar negeriyang menggunakan konsep komunitas tergerbang. Demikian pula dengan Alam Sutera sebagai permukiman komunitas tergerbang yang memiliki insfrastuktur yang lengkap dan memiliki tingkat penjualan yang tinggi. Kehadiran Komunitas tergerbang alam sutra ini berdampingan dengan keberadaan kampung di kawasan sekitarnya dikarenakan adanya proses pembebasan lahan yang dilakukan olehpengembang yang mengakusisi lahan kampung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implikasi kehadiran perumahan tergerbang Alam Sutera bagikawasan kampung di sekitarnya.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan studi kasus. Penleitian ini juga menggunakan prinsip Actor-network theory. Penelitian ini berada pada wilyah studi di Kampung Kandang Sapi dan Kampung Dongkal, Kelurahan Pakualam, Kota Tangerang Selatan yang berada di sekitar komunitastergerbang Alam Sutera.Penelitian ini menemukan kehadiran komunitas tergerbang Alam Sutera yang memiliki tembok dan gerbang yang berupa pos penjagaan menggangu kehidupan warga kampung di sekitarnya. Selain itu, adanya fasilitas umum dan fasilitas sosial pada perumahan tergerbang dapat meningkatkan hubungan dengan kampung. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan Actor-network theory ditemukanberbagai macam aktor baik manusia dan non manusia terlibat dalam relasi komunitas tergerbang dan kampung yang berada di sekitarnya. Sehingga kedepannya dalam membangun perumahan khususnya komunitas tergerbangperlu adanya aturan untuk melihat kembali lokalitas pada kawasan perkotaan khususnya perkampungan di sekitarnya.

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Many new urban development settlements built by private Companies in Indonesia. The development of this new cities is using gated community concept through technology transfer from foreign. Similarly, Alam sutera as gated community of settlement has complete infrastructure and higher selling level. The presence of this alam sutera rsquo;s gated community is adjacent to the existance Kampong in its surround because of the land acquisition process carry out by the developers who acquired by kampong land. The purpose of this research is to find the implication of alam sutera rsquo;s gated community for the Kampong in the surrounding area.

This research uses qualitative method through case study approach. The research also uses the principle of Actor-network theory. This research is located in the study area in the village of Kandang sapi and Dongkal, Pakualam District, South Tangerang City which is located around Alam sutra lsquo;s gated community.This research was found the presence of Alam Sutera rsquo;s gated community which have walls and gates, there built guard posts which disrupt the life of the local people. In addition, the existence of public and social facilities at gated may improve the interconnection with kampong in its surround. By using the Actor-network theory approach found various actors both human and non human involved in the relation to gated community and Kampong. Then in building residance for the future, particularly the gated community needed a regulation to consider the locality in urban areas, particularly Kampong. Many new urban development settlements built by private Companies in Indonesia. The development of this new cities is using gated community concept through technology transfer from foreign. Similarly, Alam sutera as gated community of settlement has complete infrastructure and higher selling level. The presence of this alam sutera rsquo s gated community is adjacent to the existance Kampong in its surround because of the land acquisition process carry out by the developers who acquired by kampong land. The purpose of this research is to find the implication of alam sutera rsquo s gated community for the Kampong in the surrounding area.This research uses qualitative method through case study approach. The research also uses the principle of Actor network theory. This research is located in the study area in beetwen kampong of Kandang sapi and Dongkal, Pakualam District, South Tangerang City which is located around Alam sutra lsquo s gated community.

This research was found the presence of Alam Sutera rsquo s gated community which have walls and gates, there built guard posts which disrupt the life of the local people. In addition, the existence of public and social facilities at gated may improve the interconnection with kampong in its surround. By using the Actor network theory approach found various actors both human and non human involved in the relation to gated community and Kampong. Then in building residance for the future, particularly the gated community needed a regulation to consider the locality in urban areas, particularly Kampong. "

"Kebijakan pembangunan sosial masih terlihat asing diantara mayoritas realitas yang terjadi pada pembangunan dengan perspektif ekonomi, namun pada kasus Pembangunan Kampung Akuarium, ini dilandasi pada pembangunan sosial yang melibatkan peran serta masyarakatnya dalam perumusan kebijakan. Pada kasus ini penulis memakai metode kualitatif dalam menjelaskan fenomena yang terjadi dibantu dengan landasan pemikiran yang di cetuskan Bruno Latour, John Law, dan Michel Callon yaitu Actor Network Theory (ANT). ANT mencoba mengungkap fenomena yang terjadi berdasarkan dari berbagai peran aktor yang menghasilkan dinamika yang melahirkan suatu pandangan yang sama antara aktor. Hasil dari penelitian menjelaskan bahwa pembangunan sosial pada masyarakat khususnya Kampung Akuarium dapat terwujud dengan peran variatif aktor yang terlibat, serta faktor-faktor lain seperti faktor politik dan entitas kampung sebagai aktan atau aktor non-human (bukan manusia) yang dirumuskan sebagai strategi daya tawar komuniti terhadap pemerintah dalam mewujudkan kebutuhan kampung.

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The study of development is frequently analyzed from an economic perspective without considering public participation. By using qualitative methods, this research analyzes the case of developing of the Kampung Akuarium from the perspective of social development policy by using the framework of Bruno Latour, John Law, and Michel Callon on Actor Network Theory (ANT) to explain the dynamics and roles of actors when determining collective views. The finding shows that social development in the community of Kampung Akuarium is realized because of the role of actors with different backgrounds. Other supporting factors such as political factors and Kampung Aquarium are also Urban Kampong as actant or non-human actor that can be a bargaining power strategy against the government for the government to provide for the needs of the village."

"Peningkatan permukaan kedap air berbanding terbalik dengan infiltrasi sehinggameningkatkan terjadinya banjir. Permasalahan yang dihadapi Jakarta adalah belumtercapainya target Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) sebesar 30% serta masih sedikitnyastudi tentang aspek hidrologi RTH. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis kontribusiRTH sebagai tempat cadangan air dan membantu meminimalkan limpasan.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode gabungan dengan analisis kuantitatifmenggunakan Horton, Thornthwaite-Mather & Ffolliot, sedangkan analisiskualitatif dengan Actor Network Theory. Untuk hasil didapatkan bahwa areaimbuhan atau lepasan lebih berperan dalam menentukan lokasi cadangan airdibandingkan dengan tekstur tanah. Untuk aktor DSDA, DCKTRP dan DLH adalahaktor kunci, Bappeda sebagai penghubung, sedangkan DPHK dan Inisiator sebagaialiansi potensial. Kesimpulan RTH optimal melalui integrasi RTH dan RuangTerbuka Biru menggunakan bioretention

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Increasing the surface of the impermeable is inversely proportional to infiltration,

thereby increasing flooding. The problems faced by Jakarta are the 30% Green

Open Space (GOS) target has not been achieved, as well as the lack of studies on

the hydrological aspects of GOS. The purpose of this study was to analyze the

contribution of GOS for water reserves and help minimize runoff. This study used

a combined method with quantitative analysis uses Horton, Thornthwaite-Mather

& Ffolliot, while the qualitative analysis with Actor-Network Theory. The results

show that the recharge or detachment area plays a more critical role in determining

the location of water reserves compared to the texture of the soil. The DSDA,

DCKTRP, and DLH actors are the key actors, Bappeda as the liaison, while the

DPHK and the INITIATOR are potential alliances. Conclusion optimal GOS

through integration of GOS and Blue Open Space uses bioretention"

"Kemitraan pemerintah-swasta mengatur dan menyediakan layanan universal telekomunikasi di perdesaan selalu mendapat tantangan, bahkan mengalami kegagalan. Penelitian ini tertarik menjelaskan governabilitydengan perspektif alternatif tata-kelola sebagai implikasi teori aktor-jaringan, yang kemudian memberikan alternatif perbaikan di masa akan datang. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap aktor-aktor yang terlibat dalam layanan telekomunikasi suara dan pesan pendek di desa-desa Lebak Banten Indonesia. Dengan studi asosiasi, strategi follow the actordan examine inscriptiondapat mengidentifikasi dan menginvestigasi aktor-aktor terlibat maupun aktor-aktor yang seharusnya terlibat, serta relasi antar mereka. Informan dipilih terdiri dari aktor-aktor yang pernah terlibat, ditambah dengan informan yang memahami keberlangsungan dan seluk beluk layanan tersebut. Penelitian ini menemukan governabilitytidak berlangsung terus-menerus, berhenti di tengah jalan dan tidak membawa evolusi layanan universal telekomunikasi kepada mekanisme pasar, disebabkan semua aktor memberi dampak pelemahan governability. Penelitian ini membangun perspektif alternatif lebih komprehensif melihat governability. Teknologi layanan sebagai aktor, meletakkan governabilitysebagai rakitan socio-techno. Aktor-aktor saling terikat dari hulu mengalir ke hilir, meletakkan governabilitysebagai aktor-jaringan hulu-hilir. Kehadiran aktor tengah dalam konteks pemerintahan multilevel, meletakkan governabilitysebagai aktor-jaringan N-level. Aktor-aktor bergerak dinamis dengan latar kepentingan mereka, meletakkan governabilitymelakukan proses translasi. Dengan perspektif alternatif dan pelajaran praktis governability maka alternatif perbaikan dilakukan dengan rekayasa formasi aktor-aktor dan penguatan regulasi dan inskripsi lainnya. Ke depan, governabilitydan perspektif alternatif ini dapat dikembangkan kembali dalam studi tata-kelola publik, dan pengembangan solusi praktis pada sektor publik lain.

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Public-Private Partnerships PPPs in the provision of universal telecommunication services in rural areas are always getting a challenge and even failures. This study is explaining governability in an alternative perspective of governance as an implication of Actor-Network Theory which can provide an alternative solution for improvements in the future. In addition, the study was conducted for the actors involved in telecommunication service as voice and short messages in villages, Lebak Banten, West Java, Indonesia. With an association study; strategies for following the actor and examine inscription could identify and investigated the actors involved and who should be involved, as well as the relationships among them. The informants were selected consisting of the actors who had been involved and the informants who understood the continuity and details of the service. The study found that governability did not operate continuously, stopped in the middle of the project and did not offer any evolution of universal telecommunication service to the market mechanism. This is because of all actors contributed to weakening the governability. The research builds an alternative perspective of seeing the governability more comprehensive. The technology as an actor has placed the governability as a socio-techno assembly. Actors are tied together from upstream to downstream, position the governability as a downstream-downstream actor. The presence of middle actors in the context of multilevel governance has put the governability as an N-level actor-network. Actors move dynamically with their background of interest, establishing governability into the translation process. With alternative perspectives and practical governability lessons, then alternative improvements are made by engineering the formation of actors and the strengthening of regulation and other inscriptions. In the future, the governability and alternative perspectives can be expanded in the study of public governance, and the development of practical solutions in other public sectors."

"Pertambahan penduduk dan pembangunan yang pesat di Jakarta menyebabkan berkurangnya jumlah RTH di perkotaan. RTH adalah elemen keberlanjutan sebuah kawasan perkotaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini menganalisis luas dan sebaran RTH, perencanaan dan implementasi kegiatan RTH, dan pola interaksi para pihak. Dari hasil penelitian menggunakan SIG disimpulkan bahwa luasan RTH tahun 2011 sebesar 3.816,34 ha (5,84%) dan menurun sebesar 342,40 ha pada tahun 2018 menjadi 3.473,94 ha (5,31%). Penurunan luasan RTH terbesar pada zona jalur hijau sebesar 255,11 ha. Sebaran RTH menyebar di lima kota administrasi namun belum merata dengan luasan terbesar di Jakarta Timur sebesar 1.350,52 ha. Perencanaan dan implementasi kegiatan pengelolaan RTH belum memadai dikarenakan belum adanya Masterplan RTH dan faktor politis. Anggaran kegiatan pengelolaan RTH terbesar tahun 2018 dan terendah tahun 2017. Penyerapan anggaran kegiatan pengelolaan RTH terendah terjadi pada tahun 2014 sebesar 34,30% dan tertinggi pada tahun 2018 sebesar 93,16%. Berdasarkan analisis Actor Network Theory (ANT), aktor kunci dalam perumusan Masterplan RTH adalah Gubernur, Dinas Kehutanan, dan Bappeda.

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Population growth and rapid development in Jakarta have caused a reduction in the amount of Green Open Space (GOS) in urban areas. Open green space is an element of sustainability for an urban area. The aim of this study is to analyze the extent and distribution of GOS, planning and implementation of GOS programmes, and the interaction between the actor. The results of this study using Geographic Information System (GIS), it can be concluded that the area of GOS in 2011 was 3,816.34 ha (5,84%) and decreased 342,40 ha in 2018 to 3,473.94 ha (5.31%). The largest decrease in the area of GOS occurred in the green line zone (255.11 ha). The distributin of GOS spreads in five administrative cities, with the largest area being in the East Jakarta (1,350.52 ha).

Planning and implementation for GOS management activities is inadequate because there is no GOS Masterplan and political factors. The largest budget for GOS management occurs in 2018 and the lowest in 2017.The lowest budget absorption of GOS management activities in 2014 was 34.30% and the highest in 2018 was 93.16%. Based on Actor Network Theory (ANTs) analysis, the key actors in the formulation of the GOS Masterplan are Governor, Forest Agency, and Planning Agency."

"[ ABSTRAK Penggunaan komputer yang sebelumnya sebatas menjadi alat untukmembantu komputasi, sekarang digunakan dalam proses mendesain. Dalammelakukan proses desain dibutuhkan pemahaman akan pengguna dari desaintersebut sehingga komputasi dilakukan sepanjang proses mendesain. Manusiamemiliki peran yang sangat penting terkait dnegan bagaimana pemenuhankebutuhan. Jika demikian bagaimana hubungan yang terdapat dalam penggunadan desain komputasi? bagaimana keterkaitan antar elemen yang terdapat dalamhubungan tersebut? Penelitian ini mencoba melihat keterkaitan manusia dalamsebuah desain komputasi yang berkembang di zaman sekarang melalui sebuahobservasi empiris dari pengguna. Adanya hubungan antara manusia dengan objekhasil proses desain komputasi terbukti melalui analisis berdasarkan studi literaturdan observasi pengguna terhadap desain komputasi pada karya seni River is...,Korea Selatan. jaringan terdapat dalam pembentukan desain yang akhirnyamenjadi sebuah pola dan terus berkembang dalam desain tersebut dengan aluryang tidak linear melainkan sirkular.

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ABSTRACT The use of computers that were previously limited to be a tool to help

computing, is now used in the design process. In the process of design is required

understanding of the design so that the user of the computing is done throughout

the design process. Humans have a very important role associated circuitry how

fulfillment. If it so, how the relationship that contained in the user and

computational design? how the relationship between the elements contained in

that relationship? This study tried to look at the human connection in a growing

computational design today through an empirical observation of the user. The

existence of a relationship between man and the object of computational design

process results proved through analysis based on literature study and observation

of users to design computing on the artwork River is ..., South Korea. There

networks in the formation of the design that eventually became a pattern and

continues to evolve in the design of the grooves is not linear but circular;The use of computers that were previously limited to be a tool to help

computing, is now used in the design process. In the process of design is required

understanding of the design so that the user of the computing is done throughout

the design process. Humans have a very important role associated circuitry how

fulfillment. If it so, how the relationship that contained in the user and

computational design? how the relationship between the elements contained in

that relationship? This study tried to look at the human connection in a growing

computational design today through an empirical observation of the user. The

existence of a relationship between man and the object of computational design

process results proved through analysis based on literature study and observation

of users to design computing on the artwork River is ..., South Korea. There

networks in the formation of the design that eventually became a pattern and

continues to evolve in the design of the grooves is not linear but circular;The use of computers that were previously limited to be a tool to help

computing, is now used in the design process. In the process of design is required

understanding of the design so that the user of the computing is done throughout

the design process. Humans have a very important role associated circuitry how

fulfillment. If it so, how the relationship that contained in the user and

computational design? how the relationship between the elements contained in

that relationship? This study tried to look at the human connection in a growing

computational design today through an empirical observation of the user. The

existence of a relationship between man and the object of computational design

process results proved through analysis based on literature study and observation

of users to design computing on the artwork River is ..., South Korea. There

networks in the formation of the design that eventually became a pattern and

continues to evolve in the design of the grooves is not linear but circular;The use of computers that were previously limited to be a tool to help

computing, is now used in the design process. In the process of design is required

understanding of the design so that the user of the computing is done throughout

the design process. Humans have a very important role associated circuitry how

fulfillment. If it so, how the relationship that contained in the user and

computational design? how the relationship between the elements contained in

that relationship? This study tried to look at the human connection in a growing

computational design today through an empirical observation of the user. The

existence of a relationship between man and the object of computational design

process results proved through analysis based on literature study and observation

of users to design computing on the artwork River is ..., South Korea. There

networks in the formation of the design that eventually became a pattern and

continues to evolve in the design of the grooves is not linear but circular;The use of computers that were previously limited to be a tool to help

computing, is now used in the design process. In the process of design is required

understanding of the design so that the user of the computing is done throughout

the design process. Humans have a very important role associated circuitry how

fulfillment. If it so, how the relationship that contained in the user and

computational design? how the relationship between the elements contained in

that relationship? This study tried to look at the human connection in a growing

computational design today through an empirical observation of the user. The

existence of a relationship between man and the object of computational design

process results proved through analysis based on literature study and observation

of users to design computing on the artwork River is ..., South Korea. There

networks in the formation of the design that eventually became a pattern and

continues to evolve in the design of the grooves is not linear but circular, The use of computers that were previously limited to be a tool to help

computing, is now used in the design process. In the process of design is required

understanding of the design so that the user of the computing is done throughout

the design process. Humans have a very important role associated circuitry how

fulfillment. If it so, how the relationship that contained in the user and

computational design? how the relationship between the elements contained in

that relationship? This study tried to look at the human connection in a growing

computational design today through an empirical observation of the user. The

existence of a relationship between man and the object of computational design

process results proved through analysis based on literature study and observation

of users to design computing on the artwork River is ..., South Korea. There

networks in the formation of the design that eventually became a pattern and

continues to evolve in the design of the grooves is not linear but circular]"