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Adelina Mailuhu
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Penyakit persedian di Jawa Barat sebesar 32,1% (Riskesdas, 2013). Insiden tertinggi nyeri sendi dialami oleh lanjut usia. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan nyeri sendi pada lansia di kelurahan Curug Kecamatan Cimanggis Kota Depok. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia dengan nyeri sendi berjumlah 151 lansia. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji proporsional frekuensi, chi-square dan regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan nyeri sendi pada lansia (pvalue < 0,05). Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah perawat mengoptimalkan kemampuan keluarga dalam mendukung lansia mengatasi nyeri sendi.
ABSTRACT
Pain is a major problem in the elderly with impaired muskuloskletal the management of this disease focuses on efforts to reduce or the levels of alleviate pain by family support. The general objective of this study was to determine the relationship between family support with joint pain in the elderly. This research is a consisted of quantitative study with cross sectional method. Respondents in this study 151 elderly respondents with joint pain. The sampling method in this study was a simple random sampling technique. The results showed that older age groups were at of joint pain 2,329 times greater than the older age groups the end, after being controlled by a variable instrumental support and emotional support. Whereas the variables that affect the joint pain was’s elderly age. The study recommends the need for collaboration across programs and across sectors to create programs to prevent and reduce joint pain in the elderlus.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2014
T42064
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sri Mulyati
Abstrak :
Setelah dilaksanakan Program Jampersal cakupan linakes Puskesmas Cipaku tahun 2012 sebesar 76,8%, dibawah cakupan Dinkes Kota Bogor 88,8%, rujukkan resiko tinggi sebanyak 90,9%. KB pasca salin pengguna Jampersal hanya 7%. Penelitian bertujuan mengidentifikasi determinan pemanfaatan Jampersal. Jenis penelitian cross sectional, Informasi melalui wawancara kepada 145 responden. Hasilnya pengetahuan, sikap ,dukungan keluarga, dukungan tenaga kesehatan berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan Jampersal, dukungan keluarga determinan dominan terhadap pemanfaatan Jampersal (Pv=0,000 OR=12,048 95% CI (4,568-31,777). Disarankan Dinkes mengajak BPS meningkatkan partisipasinya mendukung Jampersal, peningkatan keterampilan bidan dalam konseling KB. Sosialisasi melalui ANC dan kelas ibu. Dukungan keluarga dibutuhkan dalam mempersiapkan administrasi dan mendampingi saat pemeriksaan. ......Once implemented birth assisted by skilled health personnel in Health Center Program Cipaku Jampersal coverage in 2012 of 76.8%, under the scope of Bogor City Health Office 88.8%, referral high risk as much as 90.9% higher. KB post partum beneficiaries Jampersal only 7%. The research aims to identify the determinants of utilization Jampersal. Type of cross-sectional studies, information obtained through interviews with 145 respondents. Results of the study of knowledge, attitude, family support, health support personnel associated with the use of Jampersal, family support dominant determinant of the utilization Jampersal (Pv = 0.000 OR = 12.048 95% CI (4.568 to 31.777). Suggested Health Office invites privately practicing midwives increase participation Jampersal support, skills midwives in family planning counseling. midwives are expected to socialize through the ANC and the ?kelas ibu?. Needed family support and assist the administration in preparing for the hearing.
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2013
T38248
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Maula Maratus Solikhah
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Nama:Maula Maratus Solikhah Program Studi :Magister Keperawatan, Peminatan Komunitas Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas IndonesiaJudul:Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Efikasi Diri Klien Tuberkulosis Paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan Pengobatan Tuberkulosis TB membutuhkan dukungan dari keluarga dan efikasi diri yang baik mengingat jangka waktu pengobatan minimal 6 bulan sehingga klien TB dapat menjalani pengobatan secara lengkap dan sembuh. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan efikasi diri klien TB. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling untuk menentukan 99 klien TB di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 64,6 responden beusia 18-40 tahun, 50,5 berjenis kelamin laki-laki, 74,7 status menikah, 86,9 tidak merokok, 38,4 responden tidak bekerja dan tidak berpenghasilan. Terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan efikasi diri p value 0.004, ?: 0.05 . Klien TB yang kurang mendapatkan dukungan keluarga memiliki risiko 3,556 kali untuk memiliki efikasi yang kurang setelah dikontrol oleh tingkat pendidikan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pemberdayaan keluarga untuk memaksimalkan dukungan keluarga kepada klien TB dalam rangka meningkatkan efikasi diri. Kata kunci: Tuberkulosis, dukungan keluarga, efikasi diri
ABSTRACT
Nama Maula Mar rsquo atus Solikhah Program Studi Master in Nursing, Community Health Nursing SpecializationJudul The Relationship between family support and self efficacy of Tuberculosis Client in Puskesmas Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan Treatment of Tuberculosis TB requires at six month periods so it needs of family support and self efficacy to complete TB treatment. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of family support with self efficacy of TB clients. This study used cross sectional design. Sampling with purposive sampling with 99 clients TB in Puskesmas Jagakarsa. The results showed that 64.6 of respondents were 18 40 yearsold, 50,5 were male, 74.7 were married status, 86,9 do not smoke, 38.4 unemployment and did not income. There is a relationship of family support with selfefficacy p value 0.004, 0 05 . clients who lack family support at risk 3,556 to have lack of self efficacy after being controlled by the level of education. The study recommends the empowerment of family to maximize family support for TB client in order to increase self efficacy. Keywords Tuberculosis, family support, self efficacy
2017
T48932
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nuurhidayat Jafar
Abstrak :
Lanjut usia mengalami proses penuaan yang mempengaruhi fungsi fisik dan psikososial. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan gambaran pengalaman lanjut usia terhadap dukungan keluarga di panti wredha AB. Penelitian ini merupakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi deskriptif menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan catatan lapangan. Alasan lansia di panti digambarkan dengan tema keinginan personal dan kelemahan struktur kekuatan keluarga. Masalah yang dialami lansia digambarkan dengan tema masalah fisik dan masalah psikososial. Dukungan yang diterima digambarkan dengan tema sumber dukungan dan jenis dukungan. Makna dukungan digambarkan dengan tema kesenangan batin. Harapan lansia digambarkan dengan tema mempertahankan hubungan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi dasar program promosi dan preventif bagi lanjut usia.
Elderly experience aging process influences physical and psychosocial functions. The aim of this research is to find description about elderly experience getting family support in AB nursing home. This research has conducted through qualitative approach using descriptive phenomenology design and was done through deep interview and field note. The aging reasons were described by themes of personal desire and weakness of family power structure. The aging problems were described by themes of physical and psychosocial problem. The supports which have received were described by themes of supporting resource and kind of support. The meaning of support was described by internal happiness. The aging hope was described by theme of defend relationship. The result of this research is expected to be able to become the foundation of promotion and prevention programs for elderly.
[Place of publication not identified]: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hasanuddin ; Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2011
610 JKI 14:3 (2011)
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Tsania Mardhiyah
Abstrak :
Infertilitas adalah kondisi kesehatan global yang memengaruhi jutaan individu di seluruh dunia. Infertilitas merupakan salah satu masalah utama keluarga dan lebih banyak dialami oleh perempuan daripada laki-laki. Perempuan dengan infertil mengalami beragam emosi negatif yang dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan kualitas hidup pada perempuan dengan infertilitas. Penelitian Cross Sectional ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling pada 107 perempuan dengan infertilitas di Jakarta. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan Fertility Quality of Life (FertiQol). Hasil penelitian didapatkan dukungan keluarga suportif dan kualitas hidup baik. Analisis dengan uji t Independen (Independent t-test) menunjukkan hasil signifikan yakni terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan kualitas hidup pada perempuan dengan infertilitas (p=0.001). Hasil tersebut berarti jika dukungan keluarga tinggi maka semakin tinggi kualitas hidup. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat menganalisa lebih lanjut mengenai faktor-faktor lain yang dapat memengaruhi dukungan keluarga dan kualitas hidup pada perempuan dengan infertilitas. ......Infertility is a global health condition that affects millions of individuals worldwide. It is a major issue within families and is more prevalent among women than men. Women experiencing infertility undergo various negative emotions that can impact their quality of life. The aim of this study is to identify the relationship between family support and quality of life in women with infertility. This cross-sectional study utilized purposive sampling techniques on 107 women with infertility in Jakarta. The instruments used were a family support questionnaire and the Fertility Quality of Life (FertiQol) questionnaire. The results indicated supportive family relationships and good quality of life. Analysis using an Independent t-test showed significant results, indicating a relationship between family support and quality of life in women with infertility (p=0.001). This suggests that higher family support correlates with higher quality of life. Future research could further analyze other factors influencing family support and quality of life among women with infertility.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2024
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Supriadi
Abstrak :
Penelitian im bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi dukungan keluarga terhadap respons remaja menghadapi masa pubertas di Cinanjung Tanjungsari Sumedang dengan disain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 223 orang dengan kriteria telah berusia 11-15 tahun untuk perempuan, 12-16 tahun untuk laki-laki serta telah terjadi perkembangan seks primer, sampel ditentukan melalui simple random sampling dengan lottery technique. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa angket untuk mengetahui karakteristik responden, respons responden dan dukungan keluarga terhadap remaja pubertas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dukungan keluarga dalam membantu perkembangan emosi, hubungan sosial, bakat khusus dan kemandirian berkontribusi terhadap respons remaja menghadapi masa pubertas, sedangkan dukungan keluarga dalam membantu pertumbnhan fisik dan perkembangan kognitif tidak berkontribusi, basil penelitian juga menunjukan bahwa dukungan keluarga yang paling dominan berkontribusi adalah dukungan keluarga dalam perkembangan emosi. Implikasi dari basil penelitian tersebut, maka perawat komunitas dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan keluarga dengan remaja pubertas lebih memfokuskan pada aspek perkembangan emosi. Dari hasil tersebut, maka disarankan ; perlu peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman keluarga serta remaja pubertas berkaitan dengan dukungan keluarga dan respons remaja menghadapi masa pubertas, khususnya berkaitan dengan perkembangan emosi dengan mengembangkan pelayanan kesehatan remaja pubertas melalui klinik remaja maupun program UKS atau mengembangkan kemitraan dengan sektor-sektor yang memiliki kepedulian terhadap remaja pubertas.
This study has been made with the aim to obtain knowledge about how the family support contributes to the youngsters responses in dealing with the problems of their puberty age, as studied in the Cinanjung Tanjungsari Sumedang using the cross sectional design. The sample covered consisted of 223 youngsters, meeting the such criteria as : aged 11 to 15 years for girls, 12 to 16 years for boys, and already having their primer), sexual development. The sampling methode comprised the simple random sampling and the lottery technique. This instrument applied included questioners to find out the respondents characteristics, their responses and the support from their respective families in overcoming their puberty related problems. Results of the study have shown that the support of families in helping youngsters with the development of their emotions, social interaction, specific talent and self reliance has indeed contributed to the youngsters responses to the ways in which they cope with their puberty age, while the support of families in their physical growth and cognitive development has not contributed to such responses. The study results have also revealed that the family support in the emotional development in the most significant contributory factor. Its implication, therefore would be that in giving nursing care to a family with puberty aged children, the nurse community should put their focus on the emotional development aspect. Consequently the proper suggestion would be : the nurse community should increase their knowledge and understanding about the family and the puberty aged yaoungsters as regards the family support and the youngsters responses to focing his/her puberty problems, specifically those linked with his/her emotional development by youngsters clinic as well as the UKS programe, or through contracting partnerships with sectors they are concerned about the puberty youngsters.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2006
T18382
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Niko Dima Kristianingrum
Abstrak :
[Peningkatan jumlah lansia berkontribusi pada peningkatan penyakit degeneratif kronis seperti diabetes melitus yang memerlukan penatalaksanaan manajemen diri. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui arti dan makna pengalaman manajemen diri lansia dengan diabetes melitus di Kota Depok. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif fenomenologi deskriptif dengan wawancara mendalam pada sembilan partisipan, Hasil wawancara dianalisis menggunakan metode Colaizzi. Penelitian mengidentifikasi 11 tema yaitu mengenali gejala awal, pengetahuan tentang diabetes melitus, upaya terhadap respon pada perubahan kadar gula darah, perawatan diri, faktor pendukung perawatan diri, faktor penghambat perawatan diri, dampak diabetes melitus, upaya mengelola dampak diabetes melitus, perubahan aktivitas, dukungan keluarga yang dirasakan, dan kualitas hidup lebih baik.
ABSTRACT
Increasing number of older adult population have contributed to chronic degenerative disease such as diabetes mellitus that require self management. The aim of research were explored self management experienced of older adult with diabetes mellitus in Depok. This research used descriptive phenomenology by indepth interview to nine participants. Data were transcribed and analyzed using Collaizi?s method. It identified 11 themes, consist of knowing of early symptomps, knowledge of diabetes mellitus, responds of symptoms, self care, support factor of self care, barrier factor of self care, impact of diabetes mellitus, managing the impact of diabetes mellitus, activities changing, family support, and better quality of life.;Increasing number of older adult population have contributed to chronic degenerative disease such as diabetes mellitus that require self management. The aim of research were explored self management experienced of older adult with diabetes mellitus in Depok. This research used descriptive phenomenology by indepth interview to nine participants. Data were transcribed and analyzed using Collaizi?s method. It identified 11 themes, consist of knowing of early symptomps, knowledge of diabetes mellitus, responds of symptoms, self care, support factor of self care, barrier factor of self care, impact of diabetes mellitus, managing the impact of diabetes mellitus, activities changing, family support, and better quality of life.;Increasing number of older adult population have contributed to chronic degenerative disease such as diabetes mellitus that require self management. The aim of research were explored self management experienced of older adult with diabetes mellitus in Depok. This research used descriptive phenomenology by indepth interview to nine participants. Data were transcribed and analyzed using Collaizi?s method. It identified 11 themes, consist of knowing of early symptomps, knowledge of diabetes mellitus, responds of symptoms, self care, support factor of self care, barrier factor of self care, impact of diabetes mellitus, managing the impact of diabetes mellitus, activities changing, family support, and better quality of life.;Increasing number of older adult population have contributed to chronic degenerative disease such as diabetes mellitus that require self management. The aim of research were explored self management experienced of older adult with diabetes mellitus in Depok. This research used descriptive phenomenology by indepth interview to nine participants. Data were transcribed and analyzed using Collaizi?s method. It identified 11 themes, consist of knowing of early symptomps, knowledge of diabetes mellitus, responds of symptoms, self care, support factor of self care, barrier factor of self care, impact of diabetes mellitus, managing the impact of diabetes mellitus, activities changing, family support, and better quality of life.;Increasing number of older adult population have contributed to chronic degenerative disease such as diabetes mellitus that require self management. The aim of research were explored self management experienced of older adult with diabetes mellitus in Depok. This research used descriptive phenomenology by indepth interview to nine participants. Data were transcribed and analyzed using Collaizi?s method. It identified 11 themes, consist of knowing of early symptomps, knowledge of diabetes mellitus, responds of symptoms, self care, support factor of self care, barrier factor of self care, impact of diabetes mellitus, managing the impact of diabetes mellitus, activities changing, family support, and better quality of life., Increasing number of older adult population have contributed to chronic degenerative disease such as diabetes mellitus that require self management. The aim of research were explored self management experienced of older adult with diabetes mellitus in Depok. This research used descriptive phenomenology by indepth interview to nine participants. Data were transcribed and analyzed using Collaizi’s method. It identified 11 themes, consist of knowing of early symptomps, knowledge of diabetes mellitus, responds of symptoms, self care, support factor of self care, barrier factor of self care, impact of diabetes mellitus, managing the impact of diabetes mellitus, activities changing, family support, and better quality of life.]
2015
T43576
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Soimah
Abstrak :
Remaja korban bullying akan mengalami dampak antara lain cemas, penurunan harga diri, penurunan prestasi akademik dan depresi. Dukungan keluarga memainkan peranan penting dalam mengatasi dampak bullying. Bullying yang terjadi pada remaja berhubungan dengan depresi apabila remaja tidak mendapatkan dukungan oleh orang tuanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang pengalaman keluarga dalam memberikan dukungan terhadap remaja korban bullying. Desain penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Partisipan dalam penelitian berjumlah 8 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode Colaizzi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan lima tema, yaitu kesedihan dan kemarahan sebagai respon awal terhadap bullying, saran dan motivasi merupakan bentuk dukungan keluarga pada korban bullying, strategi dukungan keluarga sebagai upaya mempercepat proses pemulihan korban bullying, hubungan antar manusia merupakan sumber dukungan dalam mengatasi dampak bullying, ketangguhan mental sebagai dampak dari dukungan keluarga pada korban bullying. Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan untuk perawat jiwa sebagai edukator bagi keluarga dalam memberikan dukungan pada remaja korban bullying. ......Adolescents of bullying victims will experience impacts such as anxiety, decreased self esteem, decreased academic performance and depression. Family support plays an important role in overcoming the impact of bullying. Bullying that occurs in adolescents is associated with depression when adolescents do not get support by their parents. This study aims to obtain an overview of the family experience in providing support to adolescents bullying victims. Design of qualitative research with phenomenology approach. Participants in the study amounted to 8 people. Data analysis was done by Colaizzi method. The results of the research are five themes, namely sadness and anger as the initial response to bullying, suggestion and motivation is a form of family support to victims of bullying, family support strategy as an effort to accelerate the process of recovery of victims of bullying, human relationships is a source of support in overcoming the impact of bullying, Mentally as the impact of family support on victims of bullying. The results of this study recommend for nurse soul as educator for family in giving support to adolescents bullying victim.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2017
T47566
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Tamrin
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK Diabetes mellitus DM menjadi ancaman utama bagi kesehatan manusia abad 21.Penyakit ini telah mengenai sekurang-kurangnya 5-7 populasi dunia. Indeks angkapenderita diabetes di Indonesia adalah 2,1 dengan Prevalensi nasional sebesar 5,7. Penatalaksanaan yang tepat akan dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup diabetesi. Dukungankeluarga diperlukan dalam upaya penatalaksanaan DM dan meningkatkan kualitas hidupdiabetesi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengankualitas hidup diabetesi dan faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Desain crosssectional study. populasinya adalah penduduk dewasa yang terdiagnostik diabetes melitusoleh Petugas kesehatan di wilayah kerja Puskesams Mijen. Jumlah Sampel 105,perhitungan sampel estimasi proporsi dengan presisi mutlak. Pengambilan data dengankuesioner HDFSS dan SF-36. Ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup (p Value = 0,000). Analisis multivariat menunjukan faktor yang paling berhubunganpada kualitas hidup adalah dukungan keluarga. Pada nilai konstanta -62,298. Dukungankeluarga memiliki p value 0,004 dan OR 1,177. Setiap peningkatan satu poin padadukungan keluarga, membuat kecenderungan kualitas hidup baik meningkat 0,523.Diharapkan kepada keluarga agar memberikan dukungan dan perhatian kepada diabetesi, guna meningkatkan kualitas hidupnya.
ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus DM poses a major threat to human health in the 21st century. It affectsat least 5 7 of the world's population. The diabetes rate index in Indonesia is 2.1 withnational prevalence of 5.7. Appropriate management will improve the quality of life fordiabetics. Family support is needed in the management of DM and improves the quality oflife for diabetics. This study aims to determine the relationship of family support to thequality of life diabetesi and the factors that affect the quality of life. Design cross sectionalstudy. The population is the adult population diagnosed with diabetes mellitus by theHealth Officer in the working area of Puskesams Mijen. Sample number 105, samplecalculation of proportion estimation with absolute precision. Data collection with HDFSS and SF-36 questionnaires. There is a relationship between family support and quality of life (p Value = 0,000). Multivariate analysis shows the most correlated factor in quality of lifeis family support. At a constant value of 62,298. Family support has p value 0,004 and OR 1,177. Every increase of one point on the family support, make the tendency of goodquality of life increased 0.523. It is expected that the family should give support and care todiabetesi, in order to improve the quality of life.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2018
T49916
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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