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Fatmawati Indah Purnamasari
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Efikasi diri pengambilan keputusan karier diprediksi oleh status identitas. 191 partisipan, yaitu siswa kelas X SMA Negeri dan Swasta yang telah mengambil keputusan peminatan, memberikan respon pada Extended Objective Measure of Ego Identity Status 2 (EOM-EIS 2) yang mengukur status identitas. Partisipan juga memberikan respon pada Career Decision Self-Efficacy – Short Form (CDSE-SF) yang mengukur efikasi diri pengambilan keputusan karier. Dari pengujian hipotesis menggunakan One Way Anova, didapatkan nilai F (3, 187) = 6.319, p < 0.05. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan mean efikasi diri pengambilan keputusan karier berdasarkan status identitas siswa kelas X SMA. Dengan kata lain, terdapat hubungan antara status identitas dengan efikasi diri pengambilan keputusan karier. Dari analisis post hoc menggunakan Tukey HSD, didapatkan hasil bahwa mean efikasi diri pengambilan keputusan karier berbeda secara signifikan antara kelompok identity achievement, foreclosure dan identity diffusion. Tidak terdapat perbedaan mean efikasi diri pengambilan keputusan karier berdasarkan usia dan jenis kelamin. Pengembangan penelitian lanjutan serta kepentingan konseling didiskusikan.
ABSTRACT
Career decision making self-efficacy was predicted by identity status. The 191 participants – tenth grade students who have already made career decision – gave responses to Extended Objective Measure of Ego Identity Status 2 (EOM-EIS 2) which measured identity status. They also gave responses to Career Decision Self- Efficacy – Short Form (CDSE-SF) which measured career decision self-efficacy. Statistical analysis used One Way Anova showed F (3, 187) = 6.319, p < 0.05. It means there is significant difference between mean score of career decision making self-efficacy based on identity status of tenth grade student. In conclusion, there is correlation between identity status and career decision making self- efficacy. Post hoc analysis using Tukey HSD showed significant mean different between mean score career decision making self-efficacy between identity achievement, foreclosure, and identity diffusion. There is no significant mean difference of career decision self-efficacy based on age and gender. Implications for counseling and future research are discussed."
Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2014
S53265
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Vismaia Nur Fitriani
Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat kontribusi resiliensi keluarga terhadap kesehatan mental pada remaja yang berasal dari keluarga miskin. Penelitian ini melibatkan sebanyak 104 remaja berusia 12 18 tahun dengan mengisi kuesioner resiliensi keluarga dan kesehatan mental positif. Resiliensi keluarga diukur dengan menggunakan alat ukur Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire yang dikembangkan oleh Froma Walsh pertama kali pada tahun 1998. Sedangkan kesehatan mental diukur dengan menggunakan Mental Health Continuum Short Form yang diperkenalkan oleh Keyes C L M pada tahun 2002. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa resiliensi keluarga berpengaruh sebesar 19 2 terhadap kesehatan mental R2 0 192 p 0 000. Pada hasil analisis tambahan ditemukan perbedaan mean resiliensi keluarga yang signifikan pada keterlibatan individu dalam kegiatan. ......The aim of this research is to examine the contribution of family resilience toward mental health among adolescent from families living in poverty. This research involved 104 students age 12 ndash 18 and they fill out the questionnaire of family resilience and mental health. Family resilience was measured by Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire developed by Froma Walsh in 1998 Mental health was measured by Mental Health Continuum Short Form introduced by C L M Keyes in 2002. The result showed that family resilience has an effect of 19 2 on mental health R2 0 192 p 0 000. In additional analysis researcher found that there was a significant mean differences of family resilience and activity involvement.
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2015
S58984
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ruben Anugrah
Abstrak :
[ABSTRAKbr Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara readiness for changes dan general self-efficacy pada karyawan industri kreatif. Saat ini masih jarang penelitian yang membahas konstruk general self-efficacy dalam konteks psikologi industri dan organisasi. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah 102 karyawan yang bekerja di sektor industri kreatif. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Readiness For Change Scale oleh Hanpachern (1997) dan New General Self-Efficacy Scale oleh Chen et al (2001). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara readiness for change dan general self-efficacy pada karyawan di industri kreatif dengan r = .45 (p < .01).;The purpose of this research is to study the correlation between readiness for change and general self-efficacy among creative industry. There were rarely research which study general self-efficacy in industrial and organizational psychology. The respondents of this research were 102 employees who work in creative industry. The instruments for this research were Readiness For Change Scale by Hanpachern (1997) and New General Self Efficacy Scale by Chen et al. (2001). The result of this research showed that there was a significant corellation between readiness for change and general self-efficacy among creative industry employees with r = .45 (p < .01);The purpose of this research is to study the correlation between readiness for change and general self-efficacy among creative industry. There were rarely research which study general self-efficacy in industrial and organizational psychology. The respondents of this research were 102 employees who work in creative industry. The instruments for this research were Readiness For Change Scale by Hanpachern (1997) and New General Self Efficacy Scale by Chen et al. (2001). The result of this research showed that there was a significant corellation between readiness for change and general self-efficacy among creative industry employees with r = .45 (p < .01);The purpose of this research is to study the correlation between readiness for change and general self-efficacy among creative industry. There were rarely research which study general self-efficacy in industrial and organizational psychology. The respondents of this research were 102 employees who work in creative industry. The instruments for this research were Readiness For Change Scale by Hanpachern (1997) and New General Self Efficacy Scale by Chen et al. (2001). The result of this research showed that there was a significant corellation between readiness for change and general self-efficacy among creative industry employees with r = .45 (p < .01), The purpose of this research is to study the correlation between readiness for change and general self-efficacy among creative industry. There were rarely research which study general self-efficacy in industrial and organizational psychology. The respondents of this research were 102 employees who work in creative industry. The instruments for this research were Readiness For Change Scale by Hanpachern (1997) and New General Self Efficacy Scale by Chen et al. (2001). The result of this research showed that there was a significant corellation between readiness for change and general self-efficacy among creative industry employees with r = .45 (p < .01)]
Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2015
S59173
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nurul Amalia Meiliyanti
Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara optimisme dan general self-efficacy (GSE) pada mahasiswa penerima Beasiswa Bidikmisi di Universitas Indonesia (UI). Optimisme didefinisikan sebagai ekspektasi atau pengharapan yang bersifat umum pada seorang individu, bahwa hal-hal baik akan terjadi dan hal-hal buruk hampir minim akan terjadi di masa mendatang. GSE didefiniskan sebagai persepsi dan belief individu tentang dirinya sebagai orang yang mampu untuk melakukan beragam tugas dalam berbagai macam situasi secara efektif pada konteks yang luas. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada 250 partisipan mahasiswa penerima Beasiswa Bidikmisi di UI dengan menggunakan dua buah kuesioner, Life Orientation Test Revised (LOT-R) untuk mengukur optimisme dan General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) untuk mengukur GSE. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara optimisme dan GSE (r = 0.263, p = 0.000) pada mahasiswa penerima Beasiswa Bidikmisi di UI. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi skor optimisme individu, maka semakin tinggi pula skor GSE. ......The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between optimism and general self-efficacy (GSE) among students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia. Optimism was defined as „„the generalized outcome expectancies in individuals that good things will happen in the future and bad things will be minimal”. GSE was defined as “individuals‟ perception and belief in their tendency to view themselves as capable of performing task demands across variety of different situations effectively in a broad array of contexts”. Two questionnaires, Life Orientation Test Revised (LOT-R) measured optimism and General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) measured GSE, were used to obtain data from 250 students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia as participants. The result of Pearson Correlation Test indicated positive and significant correlation between optimism and GSE (r = 0.263, p = 0.000). The result explained that the higher score of optimism, would be followed by higher score of GSE.
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2015
S59090
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Arif Rahman Hakim
Abstrak :
Penelitian ini secara garis besar dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perceived supervisor support dan self-efficacy terhadap turnover intention pekerja Gen Y dan Gen Z di Jabodetabek dengan peran mediasi burnout. Terdapat 6 hipotesis yang peneliti rancang pada penelitian ini. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan structural equation modelling (SEM), beberapa temuan dihasilkan dari data yang telah terkumpul dari 207 responden pekerja Gen Y dan Gen Z di Jabodetabek. Temuan atau hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perceived supervisor support memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan negatif terhadap burnout dan turnover intention pekerja Gen Y dan Gen Z di Jabodetabek. Kemudian, self-efficacy juga memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan negatif terhadap burnout dan turnover intention pekerja Gen Y dan Gen Z di Jabodetabek. Ditambah dengan adanya variabel burnout memediasi hubungan antara perceived supervisor support dan self-efficacy terhadap turnover intention pekerja Gen Y dan Gen Z di Jabodetabek, semakin tinggi perceived supervisor support dan self-efficacy yang dimiliki karyawan Gen Y dan Gen Z di Jabodetabek, maka semakin rendah perasaan burnout dan turnover intention yang dialami oleh karyawan Gen Y dan Gen Z di Jabodetabek. Kesimpulannya, penting untuk perusahaan memperhatikan perceived supervisor support dan self-efficacy dari karyawannya khususnya Gen Y dan Gen Z di Jabodetabek untuk menurunkan tingkat burnout dan turnover intention karyawannya. ......This research was conducted to determine the effect of perceived supervisor support and self- efficacy on the turnover intention of Gen Y and Gen Z workers in Jabodetabek with the role of mediating burnout. Using a structural equation modeling (SEM) approach, several findings were generated from data collected from 207 Gen Y and Gen Z worker respondents in Greater Jakarta. The findings in this study indicate that perceived supervisor support has a significant negative effect on burnout and turnover intention of Gen Y and Gen Z workers in Jabodetabek. Then, self-efficacy also has a significant negative effect on burnout and turnover intention of Gen Y and Gen Z workers in Jabodetabek. Coupled with the presence of the burnout variable mediating the relationship between perceived supervisor support and self-efficacy on the turnover intention of Gen Y and Gen Z workers in Jabodetabek. Thus, the higher the perceived supervisor support and self-efficacy of Gen Y and Gen Z employees in Jabodetabek, the lower feelings of burnout and turnover intention experienced by Gen Y and Gen Z employees in Jabodetabek. In conclusion, it is important for companies to pay attention to the perceived supervisor support and self-efficacy of their employees, especially Gen Y and Gen Z in Jabodetabek to reduce the burnout rate and turnover intention of their employees.
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fairuz Ramadhania Mumtaz
Abstrak :
Kegiatan akademik yang dilakukan oleh pihak perguruan tinggi mengalami perubahan sebagai bentuk adaptasi Pasca Pandemi COVID-19. Salah satunya yaitu metode pembelajaran hybrid. Perubahan ini sangat mempengaruhi mahasiswa, terutama mahasiswa tingkat akhir yang sedang menyelesaikan skripsi yang dapat memicu rasa cemas dan stres bagi mahasiswa tingkat akhir.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara  kecemasan dan stres dengan self-efficacy mahasiswa tingkat akhir pasca pandemik COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan yaitu cross-sectional dengan pengambilan seluruh sampel sebanyak 100 mahasiswa sarjana FIK UI tingkat akhir dengan menggunakan kuesioner GSES dan DASS 42. Hasil uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna (p < 0,05) antara kecemasan dan stress dengan efikasi diri (r = -0,323 dan -0,277). Stres dan kecemasan mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir termasuk kategori yang memprihatinkan dan perlu diperhatikan institusi pendidikan. Stres dan kecemasan ini juga membuat efikasi diri yang kurang pada mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir. ......Academic activities carried out by universities have changed as a form of adaptation to the COVID-19 pandemic. One of the learning methods is hybrid learning. This change affects final year students who are completing their thesis, furthermore it can trigger anxiety and stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety and stress with the self-efficacy of final year students after the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used is cross-sectional with a total sample of 100 undergraduate students at the final level of FIK UI, using the GSES and DASS 42 questionnaires. The result of the Spearman correlation has indicated a significant relationship (p < 0.05) between anxiety and stress and self-efficacy (r values = -0.323 and –0.277), respectively. It can be concluded that the level of stress and anxiety among final year nursing students can be categorized on a concerning level, this issue needs to be noticed by educational institutions. Furthermore, stress and anxiety have also resulted in low self-efficacy among final year nursing students.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Muhamad Jauhar
Abstrak :
Tuberkulosis TB paru masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global dan nasional meskipun obat anti TB dan vaksin BCG telah diberikan. WHO menetapkan TB paru sebagai kedaruratan global bagi kemanusiaan. Angka morbiditas dan mortalitas meningkat setiap tahunnya karena faktor sosial, ekonomi, lingkungan, nutrisi, dan penyakit lain. Dampaknya antara lain kehilangan waktu kerja, stigma negatif, perubahan fisik dan emosional yang tidak hanya dirasakan oleh klien namun juga keluarga dan masyarakat. Hal tersebut akan mempengaruhi efikasi diri dalam berperilaku sehat dan status kesehatan fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh bimbingan manajemen diri terhadap efikasi diri dan status kesehatan fisik pada klien TB paru. Desain penelitian menggunakan kuasi eksperimen jenis pretest and posttest with control group. Jumlah masing-masing responden 30 klien pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol diseleksi dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan Self Efficacy Questionnaire Health Seeking Behavior Treatment Adherence among Tuberculosis Patients dan Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Tuberculosis FACIT-TB. Intervensi ini diberikan sebanyak 4 sesi dalam 2 minggu selama 60-90 menit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh bimbingan manajemen diri terhadap efikasi diri p=0,002 namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap status kesehatan fisik p=0,341. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pemberian intervensi keperawatan dalam bentuk bimbingan manajemen diri pada klien TB paru rawat jalan terutama pada tahap awal pengobatan 1-2 bulan terintegrasi dengan program DOTS di fasilitas layanan kesehatan.
Pulmonary tuberculosis TB is still become a global and national health problem even though anti TB drugs and BCG vaccine have been given. WHO establishes pulmonary TB as a global emergency for humanity. Morbidity and mortality rates are increasing every year due to social factor, economic, environmental, nutritional and other diseases. The effects include loss of work time, negative stigma, physical and emotional changes not only perceived by the client but also the family and society. It will affect self efficacy and physical health status. This study aims to determine the influence of self management counseling on self efficacy and physical health status in pulmonary TB clients. The research design uses quasi experimental pretest and posttest with control group types. The number of each respondent 30 clients in the intervention and control group was selected by purposive sampling. Instruments used Self Efficacy Questionnaire Health Seeking Behavior Treatment Adherence among Tuberculosis Patients and Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Tuberculosis FACIT TB. This intervention is given 4 sessions in 2 weeks for 60 90 minutes. The results showed that there was influence of self management counseling to improve self efficacy p 0,002 and but can rsquo t improve physical health status p 0,341. This study recommends the provision of nursing interventions in the form of self management counseling on pulmonary TB clients especially in the early stages of treatment 1 2 months integrating with DOTS program in health care services.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2017
T49776
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Abraham Purnomo
Abstrak :
Pengangguran dan pekembangan sistem persaingan organisasi menunjukkan sistem daya saing baru pada level dunia kerja. Kebutuhan akan sumber daya manusia yang siap untuk berubah menunjukkan dibutuhkannya individu dengan kesiapan untuk berani memberikan keputusan dan memimpin, setidaknya dimulai dari diri sendiri. Hal ini menunjukkan pentingnya kepemimpinan dan kesiapan diri pada mahasiswa sebagai salah satu calon sumber daya manusia dalam dunia kerja. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat self-leadership melalui creative self-efficacy CSE mahasiswa. Creative self-efficacy yang didefinisikan sebagai keyakinan individu atas kemampuan dirinya untuk melakukan suatu tugas spesifik dalam menciptakan hal yang baru, orisinil, dan solusi yang sesuai Abbot 2010. Dalam creative self-efficacy terdapat dua dimensi penyusunnya, yaitu creative thinking self-efficacy CTSE dan creative performance self-efficacy CPSE. Self-Leadership didefinisikan sebagai proses dimana individu mengontrol perilaku mereka sendiri, mempengaruhi dan mengarahkan diri mereka melalui penggunaan strategi perilaku dan kognitif. Strategi tersebut disusun oleh dimensi behaviour-focused strategies, natural reward strategies, dan constructive thought pattern strategies. Pengukuran terhadap CSE diukur melalui Revised Model of CTSE II and CPSE II Inventories yang dikembangkan oleh Abbot 2010, sementara self-leadership diukur melalui Revised Self-Leadership Questionnaire yang dikembangkan oleh Houghton dan Neck 2002. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan sampel partisipan yang berada di lingkungan Universitas Indonesia N=146. Analisis statistik pearson correlation menunjukkan hubungan yang positif secara signifikan terdapat pada creative thinking self-efficacy dan self-leadership r = 0,394, p = 0,000, signifikan pada LoS 0,01 dan creative performance self-efficacy dan self-leadership r = 0,561, p = 0,000, signifikan pada LoS 0,01. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa creative self-efficacy yang semakin baik atau tinggi mahasiswa, maka semakin baik atau tinggi juga self-leadership nya. Selain itu, hasil penelitian korelasi terhadap creative self-efficacy dan dimensi self-leadership menunjukkan bahwa constructive pattern though strategies memiliki hubungan terkuat dibandingkan dimensi lainnya. ......Unemployment and development of an organization 39s competitive system show a new competitiveness system at the world level of work. The need for ready to change human resources demonstrates the need for an individual with the readiness to dare to make decisions and lead, at least starting with oneself. This shows the importance of leadership and readiness of the students as one of the candidates of human resources in the world of work. This research is conducted to see self leadership through student self efficacy CSE. Creative self efficacy is defined as the individual 39 s belief in his or her ability to perform a specific task in creating the novel, original, and appropriate solutions of Abbot 2010. In creative self efficacy there are two dimensions of the compilers, namely creative thinking self efficacy CTSE and creative performance self efficacy CPSE. Self Leadership is defined as the process by which individuals control their own behavior, influence and direct themselves through the use of behavioral and cognitive strategies. The strategy is structured by the dimensions of behaviour focused strategies, natural reward strategies, and constructive thought patterns strategies. Measurements of CSE were measured through the Revised Model of CTSE II and CPSE II Inventories developed by Abbot 2010, while self leadership was measured through the Revised Self Leadership Questionnaire developed by Houghton and Neck 2002. This research was conducted with sample of participants who were in University of Indonesia N 146. Pearson correlation statistic analysis showed a positive correlation significantly in creative thinking self efficacy and self leadership r 0,394, p 0,000, significant at LoS 0,01 and creative performance self efficacy and self leadership r 0,561, p 0,000, significant at LoS 0.01. This shows that the creative self efficacy of the better or higher the student, the better or higher also his self leadership. In addition, the results of a correlation study on creative self efficacy and the self leadership dimension show that constructive patterns though strategies have the strongest relationship compared to other dimensions.
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2017
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Denisa Nurul Atikah
Abstrak :
Mahasiswa secara umum melaporkan adanya penurunan produktivitas dan minat belajar selama periode PJJ. Sementara efikasi akademik telah terbukti memengaruhi engagement akademik, penelitian ini ingin mengetahui apakah mahasiswa dengan pengalaman ostracism akan secara unik merasakan pengaruh dari berubahnya pola interaksi sosial yang muncul karena perkuliahan jarak jauh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan efikasi akademik dalam memprediksi tingkat engagement akademik mahasiswa bergantung kepada pengalaman ostracism yang ia miliki (t= -2,40, p=0,016, LLCI= -0,045, ULCI= -0,004; R2=47,17). Penelitian ini menyumbang sudut pandang baru terkait konsekuensi negatif pengalaman ostracism terhadap engagement akademik individu.
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ghea Saraswati Kusuma
Abstrak :
Universitas menjadi wadah untuk dapat mengembangkan diri agar mahasiswa dapat menghasilkan performa akademik yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran antara mindfulness dan academic self-efficacy terhadap performa akademik mahasiswa. Mindfulness diukur menggunakan alat ukur Mindfulness Awareness and Attention Scale MAAS dari Brown dan Ryan 2003 . Academic Self-Efficacy diukur menggunakan alat ukur College Academic Self-Efficacy Scale CASES dari Owen dan Froman 1988. Performa akademik diukur menggunakan skor Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif IPK pada mahasiswa. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 194 Mahasiswa S1 Universitas Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil analisis perhitungan simple regression dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peran yang positif dan signifikan antara mindfulness R=.160. ...... University becomes a place for college students to be able to develop themselves in order to produce good academic performance. This study aims to examine the role between mindfulness and academic self efficacy with students academic performance. Instrument used in this study are Mindfulness Awareness and Attention Scale MAAS from Brown and Ryan 2003 and College Academic Self Efficacy Scale CASES from Owen and Froman 1988. Academic performance is measured using the GPA Grade Point Average students score. Participants of this study amounted to 194 undergraduate students from Universitas Indonesia. Simple Regression analysis result, there is positive and significant role between mindfulness R .160.
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2018
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library