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Abstrak :
Penelitian ini mempelajari pengaruh dari faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi (pendidikan, lapangan usaha, dan status ekonomi), demografi dan tempat tinggal, budaya (otonomi istri dan preferensi jenis kelamin anak), dan program KB (diskusi tentang KB, memperoleh penerangan KB, dan keterpaparan media) terhadap preferensi fertilitas wanita usia subur (WUS) kawin/hidup bersama usia 15-49 tahun. Data yang digunakan adalah data WUS kawin/hidup bersama hasil Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2012 dengan menerapkan metode analisis deskriptif dan regresi logistik multinomial. Dalam hal membandingkan antara preferensi dua anak tidak cukup terhadap dua anak cukup (dua anak cukup sebagai acuan), hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa umur kawin pertama memiliki korelasi negatif terhadap preferensi dua anak tidak cukup. WUS kawin yang berpendidikan tinggi justru berpreferensi dua anak tidak cukup begitu juga WUS kawin yang suami/pasangannya berpendidikan tinggi. WUS kawin yang tidak bekerja cenderung untuk berpreferensi dua anak cukup, sementara mereka yang bekerja di sektor pertanian cenderung berpreferensi dua anak tidak cukup. Sementara itu, WUS kawin yang suami/pasangan tidak bekerja dan yang bekerja di sektor pertanian sama-sama cenderung berpreferensi dua anak tidak cukup. Status ekonomi memiliki korelasi negatif terhadap preferensi dua anak tidak cukup. Tidak ada perbedaan antara mereka yang tinggal di perkotaan dan di perdesaan terhadap preferensi jumlah anak. Otonomi istri memiliki korelasi negatif terhadap preferensi dua anak tidak cukup. Mereka yang memiliki preferensi jenis kelamin anak cenderung berpreferensi dua anak cukup. WUS kawin yang pernah mendengar KB, memperoleh penerangan KB, dan berdiskusi tentang KB selama 6 bulan terakhir cenderung berpreferensi dua anak cukup.

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This research studies the influence of social and the economic factors (education, field of business, and economic status), demographic and residence, cultural (the autonomy of wife and preferences sex of the child), and the family planning program (discussion about family planning, acquiring lighting , and media exposure) on the fertility preference of the childbearing age women (wanita usia subur/WUS) that married / living together ages 15-49. The data used is WUS data resulted of Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey 2012 by applying the method of descriptive analysis and multinomial logistic regression. In terms of comparing the preferences of two children was not enough against the two children are enough (two children are enough as a reference), the results of the analysis concluded that the age at first marriage has a negative correlation with the preference of two children is not enough. WUS highly educated precisely prefers two children are not enough so well WUS with the husband / partner educated. WUS who does not work tends to prefer two children are enough, while those who work in agriculture tends to prefer two children is not enough. Meanwhile, WUS whose husband / spouse does not work and who work in the agricultural sector are equally likely to prefer two children is not enough. Economic status has a negative correlation with the preference of two children is not enough. There is no difference between those who lives in urban and in rural areas to the preferences of children. The autonomy of wife has a negative correlation with the preference of two children is not enough. Those who have a gender preference of children tends to prefer two children are enough. WUS who ever heard family planning progran (keluarga berencana/KB), KB obtained information, and discussion of family planning during the last 6 months tends to prefer two children are enough.

Abstrak :
Prevalensi penggunaan metode kontrasepsi modern merupakan salah satu indikator keberhasilan program KB, yang berfungsi sebagai salah satu strategi untuk mengendalikan jumlah penduduk serta mendukung percepatan penurunan AKI, AKB, dan KTD, namun demikian capaiannya masih relatif rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis determinan penggunaan metode kontrasepsi modern pada Wanita Usia Subur di Pulau Sumatera. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross- sectional, menggunakan data sekunder dari Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) 2017. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 5.276 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik regresi logistik. Hasil analisis didapatkan persentase penggunaan metode kontrasepsi modern pada WUS di pulau Sumatera adalah sebesar 85%. Tetapi jenis kontrasepsi jangka panjang seperti masih rendah yaitu IUD (4,1%) dan Implan (10,1%), yang paling banyak adalah penggunaan suntik 3 bulan (36,7%). Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan metode kontrasepsi modern adalah pendidikan, status bekerja, pengetahuan tentang KB, tempat tinggal, dukungan suami dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan. Dengan faktor dominan yaitu dukungan suami berpeluang 3,35 kali menggunakan metode kontrasepsi modern. Untuk meningkatkan cakupan penggunaan kontrasepsi modern pemerintah perlu meningkatkan pelayanan dan menyusun strategi KIE yang efektif untuk WUS dan pasangannya. ......The prevalence of modern contraceptive use is an indicator of the success of the family planning program, which functions as a strategy to control the population and support the accelerated reduction in maternal mortality, unwanted pregnancies, and abortion, however the achievements are still relatively low. The aim of this research is to analyze the determinants of modern contraceptive use among women of childbearing age on the island of Sumatera. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional research design, using secondary data from the 2017 Indonesian Health Demographic Survey (IDHS). The study sample consisted of 5276 respondents. Data analysis used logistic regression statistical test. The results of the analysis showed that the percentage of use of modern contraceptive methods among WUS on the island of Sumatra was 85%. However, the types of long-term contraception are still low, namely IUDs (4.1%) and implants (10.1%), the most common being the use of 3-month injections (36.7%). The results of the multivariate analysis show that the factors that influence the use of modern contraceptive methods are education, work status, knowledge about family planning, place of residence, husband's support and support from health workers. With the dominant factor, namely husband's support, there is a 3.35 times chance of using modern contraceptive methods. To increase coverage of modern contraceptive use the government needs to improve services and develop effective IEC strategies for WUS and their partners.

Abstrak :
This article presents findings of survey on Quality of Care in Family Planning co//colon' as a port of the indonesia Family LUE2 Study in i993 (IFLS I 993). The results support perceptions reflected in tire literature that indicators and measures of quality of care in family planning are not simple and difficult to obtain. Information collected from this survey fail to explain the quality of care expected. However, some information such as communication between client and provider is found to be significantly related to the duration of contraceptive use.