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Abstrak :
This research is done based on consideration of the needs to improve the efforts in overcoming drug abuse problems that recently have been more complex. The drug abuse problems are now happened in remote areas as well as in big city. The victims include the productive ages, such as children and teenagers. Therefore this problem should be overcome; otherwise it will threaten the continuity of this country development. Since the Government has limitation in providing the services to overcome the drug abuse, therefore the local society has a good potency that could be developed to involve in overcoming drug abuse problems, happened in their area. The Government (Ministry of Social Affairs) develops program policy as the efforts to increase participation of the society. One of the efforts is to empower the society, such as develop a group of adjacent based on community for the drug abuser. This activity is referring to the concepts of the program implementation evaluation, community-based rehabilitation, empowering strategy, and communication. Therefore this research is implemented towards the object of the research that has theoretical based. The objectives of this research are: 1.To have a comprehensive picture of the implementation of the adjacent activities to overcome drug abuse problems. 2.Identifying obstacles and supports as well as implementing these activities. Hopefully, this research can generate some recommendations for RBM Saroja activity program especially, and to be able to develop community-based rehabilitation program. The implementations of this research uses several techniques on data collection, and then it is proceed and interpreted descriptively refer to the background of the problems, concepts of this research and field observation. This research will give common description on the research field. The result of this research show that the implementation of adjacent program for drug abusers, which has been conducting, by RBM Saroja still need the improvement in some aspects, such as: Communication, Human Resources, Funding, and Support from the Government. Most of the adjacent activities for drug abusers need capability in communication skill of RBM Saroja's human resources, since they have task to influence the drug abusers to reduce the risk of the drug abuse; they have to approach to drug abusers and their family member, they have to deliver drug prevention messages. So the RBM Saroja's have to work hard in learning those matters. Human resources of RBM Saroja are full employment, and they don't have enough lime to do social work as adjacent of drug abusers. RBM Saroja has to train special staff of adjacent to assist in reaching the hidden population. Since they have budget limitation, they implement only some of their activities to overcome drug abuse problems. The RBM Saroja has support from the Directorate of Drug Victims Rehabilitation and Services of Ministry of Social Affairs (DiLPRSKN), such as in funding, training, and consultation. The local government, Department of Social Welfare Provincial Office needs to improve their coordination and development to RBM Saroja. RBM Saroja may involve on planning formulation and activities of overcoming drug abuse problem, which has been carrying out by the Department of Social Welfare Provincial Office.

Abstrak :
Rendahnya pemanfaatan layanan rehabiltasi rawat jalan secara sukarela di Klinik IPWL BNN setiap tahun terutama dalam 3 tahun terakhir sangat berdampak pada masih tingginya prevalensi angka penyalah guna narkotika di Indonesia. Sesuai dengan teori Andersen (1974), faktor penyebab perilaku pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan terdiri dari 3 yaitu faktor predisposing, enabling dan reinforcing. Penelitian ini hanya fokus terhadap faktor reinforcing yaitu dukungan keluarga terhadap pemanfaatan layanan rehabilitasi rawat jalan sukarela di Klinik IPWL BNN. Tujuan untuk menggali informasi secara mendalam tentang faktor dukungan keluarga terhadap pemanfaatan layanan rehabilitasi di Klinik IPWL BNN. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan diskusi kelompok terarah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa rendahnya pemanfaatan layanan rehabilitasi di klinik IPWL BNN disebabkan faktor kurangnya pengetahuan keluarga tentang bagaimana melakukan deteksi dini dan upaya intervensi terhadap anggota keluarga yang mulai terlibat penyalahgunaan narkotika sebelum keluarga membawa ke layanan rehabilitasi. Masih tingginya stigma dimasyarakat juga menjadi penyebab keluarga malu untuk membawa klien ke layanan, hubungan komunikasi antara keluarga kurang baik. Kurangnya sosialiasi program layanan rehabilitasi dan perlunya model intervensi dan regulasi tentang keterlibatan keluarga dalam rehabilitasi. Progam sosialisasi melalui media massa TV, radio, surat kabar, media sosial, majalah sangat efektif membantu penyebaran informasi deteksi dini penyalahguna narkotika di lingkungan keluarga serta upaya rehabilitasi bagi pecandu narkotika. Kemudian untuk mengatasi tingginya stigma terhadap pecandu narkotika dimasyarakat perlu adanya bentuk layanan rehabilitasi yang melibatkan masyarakat (rehabilitasi berbasis masyarakat).

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The low utilization of voluntary outpatient rehabilitation services at the BNN Voluntary Clinic every year, especially in the last 3 years has a significant impact on the high prevalence of narcotics abusers in Indonesia. In accordance with Andersens theory (1974), the causes of health service utilization behavior consisted of 3 factors: predisposing, enabling and reinforcing. This study only focused on reinforcing factors, namely family support for the utilization of voluntary outpatient rehabilitation services at the BNN Voluntary Clinic. The purpose of this study is to explore information about the factors of family support for the utilization of rehabilitation services at the BNN Voluntary Clinic. This study uses qualitative methods by collecting data through interviews and focus group discussions. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the low utilization of rehabilitation services at the BNN IPWL clinic was due to a lack of family knowledge about how to conduct early detection and intervention efforts through rehabilitation of family members who were involved in narcotics abuse before family access to rehabilitation centre. The stigma in the community is also a cause of shame for families to bring clients to services, communication links between poor families. Lack of socialization of rehabilitation service programs and the need for intervention models and regulations regarding family involvement in rehabilitation. Socialization programs through mass media such as television, radio, newspapers, social media, and magazines are very effective in helping disseminate information on early detection of narcotics abusers in the family environment and rehabilitation efforts for narcotics addicts. Then to overcome the high stigma against narcotics, the community it self needs to be empowered in a form of comprehensive rehabilitation program (community based rehabilitation).

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan latar belakang meningkatnya kasus tindak pidana dan penyalahgunaan narkotika yang di lapas. Lapas sebagai tempat pemidanaan berfungsi untuk melaksanakan program pembinaan terhadap para narapidana, dimana melalui program yang dijalankan diharapkan narapidana yang bersangkutan setelah kembali ke masyarakat dapat menjadi warga yang berguna di masyarakat. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti mengamati proses pelaksanaan rehabilitasi dan kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan rehabilitasi di Lapas Khusus Narkotika Klas IIA Jakarta. Selanjutnya dalam upaya menggali informasi yang lengkap tentang topik penelitian ini, maka peneliti melakukan wawancara kepada pihak informan yang dilakukan metode snow ball sampling. Informan yang dijadikan narasumber antara lain narapidana, petugas lapas dan DirjenPas. Dari hasil penelitian, peneliti menemukan bahwa Lapas Khusus Narkotika Kelas IIA Jakarta tidak ada bedanya dengan lapas umum. Lapas Khusus Narkotika Kelas IIA Jakarta hanya melaksanakan rehabilitasi sosial terhadap narapidana, karena keterbatasan sarana prasarana, petugas, program layanan dan biaya. Rehabilitasi narkotika harus dilaksanakaan secara komprehensif melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu rehabilitasi medis, rehabilitasi sosial dan pascarehabilitasi. Sebagai lapas yang memiliki kekhususan, Lapas Khusus Narkotika Kelas IIA Jakarta belum mempersiapkan perencanaan untuk ruang perawatan detoksifikasi, asesmen, konseling ,vokasional dan SDM. Hal ini tentunya menghambat proses pemulihan napi dari ketergantungan narkotika, karena dalam menjalankan tugas dan fungsi dalam pembinaan napi narkotika, sarana prasarana dan petugas tidak memiliki kompetensi dibidang tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini diharapkan agar lapas dapat bekerjasama dengan instansi terkait dalam perencanaan mulai dari persiapan sarana prasarana, program, anggaran dan SDM dalam pelaksanaan rehabilitasi narkotika terhadap narapidana. ......This report is written based on increase of crime and drug abuse in prisons. The prison as a place of punishment serves to implement improving our inmates, which in the programs expected convict who concerned after returning into their community could be useful citizens in their community. In this study, the researchers observed the process of implementation of rehabilitation and the obstacles faced in the implementation of rehabilitation in Prison as Specially for Narcotic class IIA Jakarta. Furthermore, in an effort to dig up the complete information about the topic of this research, the researchers conducted interviews to the informants by snow ball sampling method. Informants who were made by the speakers were prisoners, prison officers and Director General. For the results of the research, researchers found that a Prison Specially Narcotic class IIA Jakarta it makes no difference to the common prison. The Prison for Narcotic class IIA Jakarta only carry out for social rehabilitation to convict due to limited facilities and infrastructure, officers, service programs and fees. Narcotics rehabilitation must be implemented comprehensively through several phases namely medical rehabilitation, social rehabilitation and post rehabilitation. As a specific prisons, it has not prepared the planning for treatment room detoxification, assessment, counseling, vocational and human resources rooms. This certainly impeded the process restoring process of prisoners from drug dependence, because their duty and function for developing convict narcotic, facilities and infrastructures and officials did not have competence in that field. In this study, it is expected that prisons can be cooperate with related agencies in planning from preparation of infrastructure, programs, budget and human resources in the implementation narcotic to convict.