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Abstrak :
Salah satu hal yang berkaitan dengan kesulitan pengambilan keputusan karier adalah keyakinan individu dalam melakukan tugas yang diperlukan dalam proses pengambilan keputusan karier (efikasi diri). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara efikasi diri pengambilan keputusan karier (Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy) dengan kesulitan pengambilan keputusan karier (Career Decision-Making Difficulties) pada siswa SMA di Jabodetabek. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy Short-Form (CDMSE-SF) dan Career Decision Difficulties Questionnaire (CDDQ). Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 198 siswa SMA Negeri di Jabodetabek dengan proporsi 71.7% siswa perempuan, 25.8% siswa laki-laki, dan rata-rata usia 17 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy dengan Career Decision-Making Difficulties pada siswa SMA Negeri di Jabodetabek. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi sumber literatur mengenai kesulitan pengambilan keputusan karier pada siswa SMA dan memberikan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya efikasi diri dalam proses pengambilan keputusan karier. ......One of the factors related to career decision-making difficulties is an individual's belief in their ability to perform the tasks required in the career decision-making process (self-efficacy). This study aims to examine the relationship between Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy and Career Decision-Making Difficulties among high school students in the Jabodetabek area. The measurement instruments used in this study are the Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy Short-Form (CDMSE-SF) and the Career Decision Difficulties Questionnaire (CDDQ). The participants in this study were 198 students from public high schools in the Jabodetabek area, with a proportion of 71.7% female students, 25.8% male students, and an average age of 17 years. The results of the study showed a significant negative relationship between Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy and Career Decision-Making Difficulties among high school students in the Jabodetabek area. This research is expected to serve as a literature source on career decision-making difficulties among high school students and provide an understanding of the importance of self-efficacy in the career decision-making process.

Abstrak :
Penelitian kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk memahami secara mendalam tentang bagaimana dinamika keterlibatan remaja perempuan dalam prostitusi, melalui kajian teori pengambilan keputusan terbatas. Keterlibatan remaja di sini, bukan karena dipaksa atau di bawah ancaman pihak lain, terlibat prostitusi sebelum usia 18 tahun, dan berasal dari keluarga yang tidak mengalami kesulitan ekonomi saat terlibat prostitusi. Studi pendahuluan dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan etnografi, dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi partisipatif selama lebih kurang 3 bulan dan wawancara mendalam terhadap 3 remaja perempuan yang terlibat prostitusi. Selain itu peneliti juga hidup bersama dengan partisipan dalam satu kamar kos selama 1 bulan. Hasil studi pendahuluan menunjukkan adanya gambaran yang kompleks pada remaja dalam dunia prositusi, khususnya terkait interaksi dengan keluarga, lingkungan temannya, juga kondisi psikologis yang membuat remaja rentan terlibat prostitusi. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengetahui lebih dalam tentang dinamikan keterlibatan remaja ke dalam prostitusi, maka dilakukan studi utama dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Pada studi utama dilakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap 5 remaja perempuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa remaja perempuan memiliki beberapa kondisi yang membatasi rasionalitasnya dalam proses mengambil keputusan sehingga rentan untuk terlibat prostitusi. Kondisi-kondisi tersebut adalah pengalaman hidup remaja, karakteristik tahapan usia remaja, dan kondisi tidak perawan pada remaja perempuan.

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This qualitative study was conducted to investigate the dynamics of female adolescents in prostitution through the bounded rationality model of decision-making theories. These girls were not subject to threats or pressure from any party upon entering the world of prostitution, who were involved in prostitution before the age of 18, and whose parents were not financially insufficient when the girls entered prostitution. We used the ethnographic research approach in the preliminary study, conducted participatory observation for 3 months and in-depth interviews with 3 prostituted adolescents. In addition, researchers stayed with participants in a boarding room for a month. The preliminary study uncovered a certain complexity, specifically related to interactions with family, friends, and psychological conditions that catalyzed adolescents vulnerability toward being prostituted. Consequently, in order to obtain a more comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of prostituted adolescents, we conducted in-depth interviews with 5 prostituted adolescents in the main study, and using a case study approach. Results of this study showed that the girls had several conditions that bounded their rationality in their decision-making processes, so they were vulnerable to being prostituted. These conditions included adolescent life experiences, characteristics of the adolescent developmental phase, and the chastity value internalized by girls.

Abstrak :
Career decision self-efficacy CDSE merupakan hal yang penting untuk dimiliki mahasiswa tingkat akhir dalam mempersiapkan diri memasuki dunia kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran peer support dan identitas etnis terhadap career decision self-efficacy. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian yakni Career Decision Making Self Efficacy - Short Form CDSE- SF untuk mengukur CDSE; sementara pengukuran peer support menggunakan Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support; dan pengukuran identitas etnis menggunakan Multiple Ethnic Identity. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini merupakan 202 mahasiswa perantau tingkat akhir di Universitas Indonesia dengan metode pengambilan data secara daring. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hanya variabel peer support yang berperan terhadap tingkat CDSE R2= 0,075, p < 0,05 . Hasil penelitian ini dapat bermanfaat dalam menentukan kebijakan yang tepat untuk meningkatkan CDSE mahasiswa perantau UI. ...... Career decision self efficacy CDSE is important for final year undergraduates to make them ready to face the competition at work. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of peer support and ethnic identity on career decision self efficacy. The measurements that used in this study were Career Decision Making Self Efficacy Short Form to measure CDSE Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support to measure peer support and Multiple Ethnic Identity Measure Revised to measure ethnic identity. The participants in this study are 202 final year migrants undergraduates at Universitas Indonesia with online questionnaire method. Results of this study shows that peer support is the only variable that has a significant role towards CDSE R2 0,075, p 0,05 . The result of this study could help people to create policies and interventions related to migrants undergraduates at UI in order to increase their CDSE.