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Hasil Pencarian

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Anita Rizky
Abstrak :
[Dari sekian banyak objek biomimikri oleh manusia, sarang lebah merupakan salah satu yang sudah sejak lama dikaji dan masih terus dikaji hingga saat ini. Mengenai bagaimana sarang lebah memberi inspirasi dalam menjawab permasalahan arsitetural manusia, menjadi isu yang akan dibahas dalam penulisan skripsi ini. Pengkajian isu dibagi ke dalam tiga kategori berdasarkan kebutuhan arsitektural yang sama-sama dimiliki manusia dan lebah, yakni kebutuhan dalam pengaturan suhu, efisiensi ruang dan material, serta struktur kuat dan ringan. Hasil yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa mengimitasi sarang lebah dapat menjadi solusi yang potensial dalam menjawab permasalahan arsitektur. Penerapan yang dapat dilakukan mulai dari skala kecil seperti ruangan hingga penataan urban. , Of many biomimicry objects by human, beehive is one that has long been studied and still continues to be studied until now. Regarding how beehive, gives inspiration in answering human architectural problems, becomes an issue that will be discussed in this essay. The issue will be discussed by dividing it into three categories based on the same architectural needs of both human and bee, which are the needs of thermal regulation, space and material efficiency, and light but strong structure. The result obtained in this essay indicate that imitating beehive can be a potential solution to answer the problems in architecture. The application in architecture start from a small-scale like room to urban planning. ]
2015
S61478
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Heru Nugroho
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Biomimikri dapat dikatakan sebagai sebuah pendekatan yang inovatif dalam merancang sesuatu. Biomimikri membutuhkan pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai sistem yang bekerja pada objek alam. Saat ini, biomimikri tidak hanya terbatas pada proses menciptakan sebuah teknologi canggih, namun biomimikri berkembang pada penerapan sistem struktur bangunan tinggi. Biomimikri merupakan pendekatan merancang sesuatu yang bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan manusia, khususnya pada skripsi ini dibahas mengenai permasalahan pada dunia rancang bangun, khusunya akibat pengaruh beban vertikal dan lateral pada sistem struktur bangunan high-rise. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan skripsi ini berupa metode deskriptif melalui studi kepustakaan dan menelaah literatur yang dilanjutkan dengan studi kasus bangunan Taipei 101 dan The Gherkin serta dianalisis dengan metode kualitatif. Skripsi ini juga menjelaskan perbandingan antara pendekatan melalui biomimikri dan bukan biomimikri.
ABSTRAK
Biomimicry can be regarded as an innovative approach in designing something. Biomimicry requires a deep understanding of the system that works on natural objects. Currently, biomimicry is not just limited to the process of creating an advanced technology, but biomimicry thrive on the application of the system of high building structure. Biomimicry is an approach to design something that aims to solve human problems, especially in this thesis discussed the problems in the world of building design, especially due to the influence of vertical and lateral loads on the system of high-rise building structures. The method used in writing this thesis in the form of descriptive method through the study of literature, followed by a case study of the building Taipei 101 and The Gherkin and analyzed using qualitative methods. This thesis also describes a comparison between the approach through biomimicry and not biomimicry.
2016
S64177
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Priya Alfarizqi Baskara
Abstrak :
Proyeksi jumlah penduduk dalam beberapa waktu kedepan akan terus meningkat. Di sisi lain, elemen karbon yang tersedia pun dalam kondisi yang terbatas, sedangkan kebutuhannya dalam aspek material bangunan selalu ada. Dua hal tersebut memiliki dampak terhadap bidang arsitektur, seperti pertambahan jumlah penduduk yang mempengaruhi kebutuhan ruang dan peningkatan permintaan material. Dari dua permasalahan yang ada, titik fokusnya adalah material beton yang masih diminati memiliki kontribusi dalam emisi karbon. Dengan pendekatan biomimicry, permasalahan tersebut dapat diatasi. Tujuan skripsi ini adalah menjelaskan peran biomimicry untuk menghasilkan beton yang lebih ramah lingkungan. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis komparatif antara beton konvensional dan beton biomimicry. Hal yang di bandingkan dari dua kelompok beton tersebut adalah adalah nilai embodied carbon (kg CO2e / m3). Dengan melihat komposisi beton biomimicry, maka nilai embodied carbon akan merepresentasikan pengaruh biomimicry pada beton. Dari hasil yang didapat, ditemukan jenis beton biomimicry yang memiliki nilai embodied carbon lebih rendah dari beton konvensional (388 kg CO2e / m3) seperti self-healing concrete (379 kg CO2e / m3). Namun, ditemukan pula beton biomimicry yang memiliki nilai embodied carbon yang lebih tinggi dari beton konvensional seperti beton dengan serat wortel (770 kg CO2e / m3). Kesimpulannya adalah beton biomimicry dapat dijadikan alternatif dari beton konvensional karena lebih ramah lingkungan yang dindikasikan oleh nilai embodied carbon yang rendah. ......The predicted population will grow rapidly. On the other hand, the accessible carbon elements are in finite supply, although the need for construction materials is constant. Population expansion, for example, has an impact on space needs and increases material consumption. The difficulties listed above must then be studied. Based on these issues, the emphasis is on concrete materials, whose increasing demand has contributed to increased carbon emissions. These issues can be solved using the biomimicry technique. The goal of this thesis is to illustrate how biomimicry may be used to create ecologically friendly concrete. The approach employed is a comparison of ordinary concrete with biomimicry concrete. The embodied carbon value (kg CO2e/m3) of the two should be compared. By examining biomimicry in tangible terms, the effect of biomimicry in concrete will then reflect the embodied carbon value. Therefore, the embodied carbon value of biomimicry concrete-self-healing concrete (379 kg CO2/m3) is lower than that of conventional concrete (388 kg CO2/m3). However, it is also based on biomimicry concrete, which has a larger embodied carbon value than ordinary concrete, such as carrot fiber concrete (770 kg CO2e/m3). To summarize, biomimicry concrete can be a viable alternative to traditional concrete since it is more ecologically friendly, as seen by the low embodied carbon value.
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2022
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Birgita
Abstrak :
Manusia hidup dengan dikelilingi oleh banyak profesor kehidupan yaitu setiap individu mahluk hidup lainnya. Tiap individu mahluk hidup merespon lingkungannya dengan mekanisme bertahan hidup yang berbeda-beda. Kini manusia merespon lingkungannya dengan melawan mekanisme alam yang mengakibatkan disaster cycle loop yang merusak hubungan timbal balik antara manusia dengan alam. Fenomena ini terjadi secara global dan salah satunya terjadi di Jakarta Utara. Dengan mengambil latar peristiwa Jakarta di tahun 2050, dimana Jakarta telah tenggelam di bawah permukaan air. Spekulasi akan masa depan Jakarta ini mendorong manusia untuk beradaptasi dan mengembrace air sebagai medium bertinggal baru. Proyek tugas akhir ini menawarkan biomimikri mekanisme bertahan hidup dari kerang hijau sebagai cara pandang lain dalam mendesain Jakarta Baru sebagai arsitektur yang tidak hanya mampu menghidupi dirinya namun juga menjadi sumber kehidupan bagi ekosistemnya. ......Humankind living their lives surrounded by professors of life , those living creatures who live side by side to us. Each individual response their natural surroundings with unique and specific surviving mechanism. In present time , humankind has the tendencies to fight the nature as form of their surviving mechanism which creating the disaster loop cycle. This phenomenon damaging the relationship between human and their mother nature. Sadly this happen globally in our world and it also depict in North Jakarta. Taking timeline on 2050 when Jakarta ground level submerged below the sea surface. This speculation of Jakartas future will ultimately push human to adapt and embrace water as our new living interface. The Final project proposes the idea of musselss surviving mechanism biomimicking from which the design of The New Jakarta is sought to be able not only feed the architecture itself but also to be the energy source for its ecosystem.
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2019
TA-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dragoman, Daniela
Abstrak :
[This book presents the achievements in bionanoelectronics in a coherent manner. It deals with nanodevices applied to biostructures, molecular motors, molecular pumps, molecular nanoactuators and electronic biodevices, including nanodevices for sensing and imaging biomolcules. The book describes bionanoelectronics, detection of biomolecules and targets various biological applications such as detection and sequencing of DNA and early detection of various deseases and nanomedicine. Further important topics of the book are biomimetics and bioinspired electronics.The book also deals with biomolecules as building blocks of nanodevices for nanoelectronics or future computing architecture The application of scanning probe techniques to biological samples is described., This book presents the achievements in bionanoelectronics in a coherent manner. It deals with nanodevices applied to biostructures, molecular motors, molecular pumps, molecular nanoactuators and electronic biodevices, including nanodevices for sensing and imaging biomolcules. The book describes bionanoelectronics, detection of biomolecules and targets various biological applications such as detection and sequencing of DNA and early detection of various deseases and nanomedicine. Further important topics of the book are biomimetics and bioinspired electronics.The book also deals with biomolecules as building blocks of nanodevices for nanoelectronics or future computing architecture The application of scanning probe techniques to biological samples is described.]
New York: [Springer, ], 2012
e20395589
eBooks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Abstrak :
This book is the closing report of the national priority program Nature-Inspired Fluid Mechanics (Schwerpunktprogramm SPP 1207: Strömungsbeeinflussung in der Natur und Technik). Nature-inspired fluid mechanics is one subset of biomimetics, a discipline which has received increased attention over the last decade, with numerous faculties and degree courses devoted solely to exploring ânature as a modelâ for engineering applications. To save locomotion energy, evolution has optimized the design of animals such that friction loss is minimized. In addition to many morphological adaptations, animals that are often exposed to water or air currents have developed special behaviors that allow them to use the energy contained in air or water fluctuations for energy savings. Such flow manipulation and control is not only important for many animals, but also for many engineering applications. Since living beings have been optimized by several million years of evolution it is very likely that many engineering disciplines can profit from the study of systems found in nature.
Berlin: [, Springer], 2012
e20398579
eBooks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fiyonda Kokarkin
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Arsitektur sebagai sebuah profesi yang terus mencari pendekatan baru dalam merancang sering melihat kepada dunia alam. Aspek yang diperhatikan tidak terbatas pada keindahan dan estetikanya saja, melainkan mekanisme dan strategi yang digunakan berbagai model alam untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan hidupnya. Biomimicry merupakan sebuah metode perancangan yang meniru strategi dan proses alam ini, dengan tujuan akhir menciptakan produk atau kebijakan yang teradaptasi dengan baik dalam jangka panjang. Umumnya biomimicry digunakan sebagai sebuah metode perancangan untuk meningkatkan kualitas sustainability sebuah desain. Namun, apakah semudah itu mereplikasi model alami menjadi sebuah komponen desain. Proses perubahan model alami menjadi sebuah bentukan desain dalam biomimicry dapat dibagi menjadi tiga tahapan, yaitu ?knowledge? pemahaman unsur alami yang di teliti, ?abstraction? proses deduksi informasi yang terkastndung di dalam unsur alam dan ?application? proses transfer prinsip organisme alam kepada komponen perancangan. Bagaimana seorang arsitek berfikir dan mengadaptasikan prinsip prinsip yang didapati pada melalui proses biomimicry menentukan bagaimana hasil desain mereka. Proses abstraction menjadi bagian yang paling menentukan dalam proses perancangan ini, karena berperan sebagai media transisi antara model alami menuju model arsitektural. Hasil abstraksi dalam biomimicry pada akhirnya dapat membantu perancang mencari sudut pandang baru dalam menyelesaikan sebuah permasalahan ataupun meningkatkan performa sebuah solusi lampau.
ABSTRACT
Architecture in practice continues to look for new approaches in design where nature oftenly becomes the object of observation. What designers tend to look in nature does not stop at its beauty and esthetics, however it continues towards its mechanics and strategy. Finding secrets used by nature in order for it to strive. Biomimicry is a design method that uses this principle, where it looks towards emulating various strategy and principles used by nature. Having the ultimate goal of creating products, process and insights to well adapted solutions for the long term. Commonly biomimicry is used a method to increase the sustainability of a design, however is it truly that simple to replicate nature to design?. The process to transform natures model into a form of design consist of three stages, ?knowledge? the idenfication of natures entity, ?abstraction? the deduction of biological information and ?application? the transfer of natures principles into architectural component. The train of thought of an architect and how he adapts the principles given by nature through biomimicry becomes the margin to evaluate their design. Abstraction has a vital role as a whole as it becomes the media of transition between nature towards architecture. The result of abstraction within biomimicry ultimately aids the search of a new point of view to solve an issue or it might even help to increase the performance of a preceding solution.
2016
S65130
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Noviar Mahmud
Abstrak :
Arsitektur terbukti merupakan bidang interdisiplin ilmu. Biomimikri merupakan bidang yang menggabungkan dunia perancangan dengan dunia biologi. Melalui pendekatan biomimitik, tulisan ini ingin menjelajahi hubungan antara alam, manusia, dan arsitektur. Dalam kajian ini, penulis mencoba untuk memahami peran arsitektur di dalam konteks bagaimana manusia mengalami alam melalui indra pengelihatan dan pendengaran dengan melakukan proses perancangan arsitektur memakai pengetahuan yang disediakan oleh neuroscience. Tulisan ini juga akan menguji produk arsitektur yang lebih luas cakupannya seperti urban design dan perancangan ruang luar melalui kaca mata biologi dan sebaliknya untuk mengekspose kelayakan metode ini.
Architecture is proven to be an interdisciplinary field. Biomimicry is the one that merges the world of design and the world of biology. Using biomimietic approachment, this paper wants to explore the relationship between nature, human, and architecture. Within this research, author is trying to learn the role of architecture in the context of how human percieve nature through their senses using audio and visual senses as starting point by doing the architecture design process with the knowledge provided by neuroscience. This paper also examines some wider-scope product of architecture like urban design and exterior design through the perspective of biology and vice versa to exspose the reliability of this method.
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2018
TA-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Abstrak :
This book constitutes the proceedings of the First International Conference on Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems, Living Machines 2012, held in Barcelona, Spain, in July 2012. The 28 full papers and 33 extended abstracts presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this book. The conference addresses themes related to the development of future real-world technologies which will depend strongly on our understanding and harnessing of the principles underlying living systems and the flow of communication signals between living and artificial systems.
Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012
e20410233
eBooks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Liu, Junqiu
Abstrak :
This book provides both the basic biology and biochemistry knowledge of selenoproteins, and sophisticated approaches for the development of new selenoprotein mimics.
Heidelberg : Springer, 2011
e20401771
eBooks  Universitas Indonesia Library