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"ABSTRAKKepatuhan yang rendah dalam menjalani terapi masih menjadi permasalahan dalam bidang kesehatan. Salah satu keadaan yang seringkali tidak disertaikepatuhan yang tinggi dalam terapinya adalah hiperkolesterolemia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian praeksperimental dengan metode one group pretest andposttest. Penelitian dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh leaflet sebagai mediapendidikan kesehatan terhadap kepatuhan pasien dan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengukurkepatuhan pasien dalam pengobatan dan pola makan, serta mengukur aktivitas fisik pasien sebagai komponen penting dalam penatalaksanaan keadaanhiperkolesterolemia. Sampel adalah pasien hiperkolesterolemia di dua puskesmaskecamatan Kota Depok yang berusia ≥40 tahun, yaitu Pancoran Mas danSukmajaya. Sampel diambil dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Kepatuhan dalam pengobatan diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner Morisky, sedangkan kepatuhan dalam pola makan dan aktivitas fisik diukur menggunakan kuesioneryang dibuat sendiri. Total sampel yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah 39 orang. Hasil analisis yang diperoleh antara lain p-value = 0,000 untuk kepatuhan pola makan, p-value = 0,000 untuk aktivitas fisik dan p-value = 0,001 untukkepatuhan minum obat. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, leaflet sebagai media pendidikan kesehatan memberikan pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap kepatuhan pasien hiperkolesterolemia. Pada analisis bivariat, diperoleh p-value = 0,031,sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa umur dapat mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien dalam pengobatan.

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AbstractLow therapy adherence was still being a problem in the health sector. One situation that often is not accompanied by a high therapy adherence is hypercholesterolemia. This research is one method pre-experimental with pretestand posttest group design. The study was conducted to analyze the influence of the leaflet as the health education media on therapy adherence in hypercholesterolemic patients and factors of patient that may affect adherencetherapy. The study was conducted to measure patient adherence in medication and diet, as well as measuring the patient's physical activity as an important component in the management of hypercholesterolemia. Samples were hypercholesterolemic patients at two subdistrict public health centers in Depokcity, namely Pancoran Mas and Sukmajaya. Samples were taken with aconsecutive sampling technique. Adherence to treatment was measured using the Morisky questionnaire, whereas adherence to diet and physical activity were measured using self-made questionnaire. Total samples obtained in this study is 39 people. Analytical results obtained include p-value = 0.000 for diet adherence,p-value = 0.000 for physical activity and p-value = 0.001 for medicationadherence. Based on the results obtained, as a medium for health education leaflet as the health education media gives a significant influence on patient adherence hypercholesterolemia. In the bivariate analysis, obtained p-value = 0.031, so that it can be concluded that age may affect patient compliance in treatment."

"Masyarakat yang tinggal di wilayah perkotaan memiliki resiko terhadap masalah kesehatan yang disebabkan oleh kemiskinan dan kepadatan penduduk. Salah satu masalah yang dapat dialami olegh remaja putri di perkotaan yaitu anemia. Karya ilmiah ini membahas asuhan keperawatan yang dilakukan terhadap keluarga dengan remaja anemia di kota Depok. Intervensi inovasi yang dilakukan pada remajaadalah modifikasi perilaku kebiasaan sarapan pagi dan pembatasan konsumsi es teh pada remaja dengan menggunakan metode reinforcement positif. Hasil asuhan keperawatan dan intervensi inovasi yang dilakukan pada remaja yaitu terjadi peningkatan perilaku sehat pada anak F setelah intervensi inovasi diterapkan. Alternatif pemecahan masalah yang dapat dilakukan adalah menyediakan dukungan keluarga untuk peningkatan perilaku sehat pada remaja.

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People living in urban area has the risk of health problem caused by poverty and overcrowding.one of the problems that could be experienced by young women in urban areas are anemic. These papers discuss the nursing care of familieswith adolescents anemia in Depok. Innovation intervention conducted on adolescent behavior modification is the breakfast habits and restrictions on the consumptionof iced tea using positif reinforcement methods. Nursing care of result and innovation interventions performed on teenagers that is an increase in healthy behavior after the intervention innovation applied. An alternative problem solving can be done providing family support for healthy behavior increased in teenagers."

"Klien dengan harga diri rendah kronis di Ruang Yudistira Rumah Sakit Dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor sebanyak 58,33% dari 60 klien yang dirawat. Tujuan Karya Ilmiah Akhir ini untuk menggambarkan penerapan terapi kognitif dan psikoedukasi keluarga pada klien harga diri rendah. Metode yang dipakai adalah studi kasus. Pada 15 klien diberikan tindakan keperawatan generalis dan terapi kognitif serta pada 20 klien diberikan tindakan keperawatan generalis, terapi kognitif dan psikoedukasi keluarga. Hasil penerapan pada kelompok klien dengan tindakan keperawatan generalis dan terapi kognitif menunjukkan penurunan tanda dan gejala rata-rata 54,94%; peningkatan kemampuan rata-rata 89,57%; lama rawat rata-rata 37 hari. Hasil penerapan pada kelompok klien dengan tindakan keperawatan generalis, terapi kognitif dan psikoedukasi keluarga menunjukkan penurunan tanda dan gejala rata-rata 71,2%; peningkatan kemampuan klien rata-rata 100%; peningkatan kemampuan keluarga rata-rata 98%; lama rawat rata-rata 26 hari. Berdasarkan penurunan tanda dan gejala, peningkatan kemampuan klien dan keluarga serta lama hari rawat maka terapi kognitif dan psikoedukasi keluarga direkomendasikan pada klien dengan harga diri rendah.

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There are 58.33% from 60 clients with low self esteem cronic that treatment in Yudistira ward Dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor Hospital. The goal of this study is to describe the implementation of cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation with low self esteem.

The method that used is case study. The nursing generalize and cognitive therapy is given to 15 clients. And cognitive therapy, nursing generalize and family psychoeducation to 20 clients.

The result to group of clients that received nursing generalize, cognitive therapy show decreased of symptoms average 54.94% and increased of abilities everage 89.57% ; average of time of treatment is 37 days.

The result to group of clients with nursing generalize, cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation show decreased of symptoms average 71.2% and increased of abalities everage 100%, with family abilities average 98%, average of time of treatment is 26 days.

By virtue of decreased of symptoms and increased of abilities clients and families, cognitive therapy and psychoeducation to recommended to clients with low self esteem."

"[ABSTRAKAlasan klien gangguan jiwa masuk rumah sakit karena adanya perilaku nyata yang maladaptif, seperti mencederai diri sendiri, orang lain atau lingkungan, sehingga membutuhkan perawatan segera, yaitu dengan mengontrol perilaku klien yang mengganggu. Terapi perilaku merupakan terapi yang digunakan untuk memodifikasi perilaku maladaptif. Tujuan penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan terapi perilaku pada klien halusinasi dan risiko perilaku kekerasan. Analisa ini dilakukan pada 10 klien yang mendapatkan terapi perilaku dengan diagnosa keperawatan halusinasi dan risiko perilaku kekerasan. Hasil analisa menunjukkan ada perubahan tanda gejala serta kemampuan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi perilaku. Terapi perilaku dapat dilakukan bukan hanya pada klien defisit perawatan diri, namun pada setiap klien yang mempunyai perilaku maladptif, baik halusinasi, perilaku kekerasan atau perilaku lain. Terapi perilaku tepat digunakan bagi klien di ruang akut yang memperlihatkan perilaku maladaptif.

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ABSTRACTClients with mental disorder usually admited to the hospital because of their maladaptive behavior, such as hurting themselves, other people or destroying environment. This condition need immediate treatment by controling client?disruptive behaviors. Behavior therapy is a therapy used to modify maladaptive behavior becomes adaptive. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of behavior therapy for hallucination and violent risked behavior clients. The analysis of this paper consisted of 10 clients with hallucination and violent risked behavior who were the subjects of behavior therapy. The results showed that there were alteration of signs and symptoms, and ability of clients. Behavior therapy can be used not only for clients with self care deficit but also for clients with hallucinations and violent risked behavior. Behavior therapy appropriately used for acute inpatients with maladaptive behavior.;Clients with mental disorder usually admited to the hospital because of their maladaptive behavior, such as hurting themselves, other people or destroying environment. This condition need immediate treatment by controling client?disruptive behaviors. Behavior therapy is a therapy used to modify maladaptive behavior becomes adaptive. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of behavior therapy for hallucination and violent risked behavior clients. The analysis of this paper consisted of 10 clients with hallucination and violent risked behavior who were the subjects of behavior therapy. The results showed that there were alteration of signs and symptoms, and ability of clients. Behavior therapy can be used not only for clients with self care deficit but also for clients with hallucinations and violent risked behavior. Behavior therapy appropriately used for acute inpatients with maladaptive behavior., Clients with mental disorder usually admited to the hospital because of their maladaptive behavior, such as hurting themselves, other people or destroying environment. This condition need immediate treatment by controling client’disruptive behaviors. Behavior therapy is a therapy used to modify maladaptive behavior becomes adaptive. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of behavior therapy for hallucination and violent risked behavior clients. The analysis of this paper consisted of 10 clients with hallucination and violent risked behavior who were the subjects of behavior therapy. The results showed that there were alteration of signs and symptoms, and ability of clients. Behavior therapy can be used not only for clients with self care deficit but also for clients with hallucinations and violent risked behavior. Behavior therapy appropriately used for acute inpatients with maladaptive behavior.]"

"[ABSTRAKSkizophrenia paranoid memperlihatkan tanda dan gejala perilaku kekerasan yang berisiko cedera bagi klien dan lingkungan. Tujuan Karya Ilmiah ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi generalis, latihan asertif, psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap tanda dan gejala, kemampuan klien, keluarga. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif analitik dengan memberikan terapi generalis, latihan asertif, pada 20 klien dan selanjutnya pada 7 klien diberikan psikoedukasi pada keluarga. Pemberian terapi generalis, latihan asertif pada 13 klien menunjukkan penurunan tanda, gejala, peningkatan kemampuan klien. Pemberian terapi generalis, latihan asertif, psikoedukasi keluarga pada 7 klien dan keluarganya menunjukkan penurunan tanda dan gejala, peningkatan kemampuan yang lebih besar daripada pemberian terapi generalis, latihan asertif. Direkomendasikan kombinasi terapi generalis, latihan asertif, psikoedukasi keluarga pada klien resiko perilaku kekerasan.

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ABSTRACTSkizophrenia paranoid shows signs, symptoms of aggressive behavior are at risk of injury for the client, the environment. The purpose of this scientific masterpiece to know influence of generalist therapy, assertiveness training, family psychoeducation against the mark, the symptoms, the capabilities of the client, family. Analitic descriptive method used by providing a generalist therapy, assertiveness training, on 20 asertif the client and client's given on 7 psikoeducation in the family. Generalist therapy, assertiveness training, on 13 clients shows a decrease in signs and symptoms, increased the ability of the client. Generalist therapy, assertiveness training, family psychoeducation in 7 clients, and family shows a decrease in signs, symptoms, and improved skills an increase greater than on the giving of generalist therapy, assertiveness training, family psychoeducation. Recommended combination generalist therapy, assertiveness training, family psychoeducation on the client's risk of aggressive behavior., Skizophrenia paranoid shows signs, symptoms of aggressive behavior are at risk of injury for the client, the environment. The purpose of this scientific masterpiece to know influence of generalist therapy, assertiveness training, family psychoeducation against the mark, the symptoms, the capabilities of the client, family. Analitic descriptive method used by providing a generalist therapy, assertiveness training, on 20 asertif the client and client's given on 7 psikoeducation in the family. Generalist therapy, assertiveness training, on 13 clients shows a decrease in signs and symptoms, increased the ability of the client. Generalist therapy, assertiveness training, family psychoeducation in 7 clients, and family shows a decrease in signs, symptoms, and improved skills an increase greater than on the giving of generalist therapy, assertiveness training, family psychoeducation. Recommended combination generalist therapy, assertiveness training, family psychoeducation on the client's risk of aggressive behavior.]"

"[ABSTRAKPerilaku kekerasan merupakan perilaku atau tindakan seseorang ketika tidak mampu mengatasi stressor yang dialaminya, ditunjukkan dengan perilaku aktual berupa kekerasan baik pada diri sendiri, orang lain, maupun lingkungan baik secara verbal maupun non verbal (Stuart, 2013). Tujuan penulisan karya ilmiah akhir ini adalah menggambarkan penerapan assertiveness training dan terapi kelompok suportif menggunakan Teori Stres Adaptasi Stuart dan Teori Adaptasi Roy pada klien risiko perilaku kekerasan di Rumah Sakit Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor. Intervensi keperawatan yang dilakukan adalah assertiveness training pada 6 klien dan kombinasi terapi assertiveness training dan terapi kelompok suportif pada 12 orang klien dalam kurun waktu 16 Februari - 17 April 2015 di ruang Dewi Amba. Hasil pelaksanaan assertiveness training dan terapi kelompok suportif dapat menurunkan tanda dan gejala perilaku kekerasan pada aspek kogitif, afektif, fisiologis, perilaku, dan sosial serta meningkatkan kemampuan adaptif dalam menghadapi peristiwa yang menimbulkan perilaku kekerasan. Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah assertiveness training dan terapi kelompok suportif dapat dijadikan standar terapi spesialis keperawatan jiwa.

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ABSTRACTViolent behavior occurs when a person is not capable of responding to stressors. This behavior can be manifested by hurting oneself, others, or environment verbally or non verbally (Stuart, 2013). The purpose of this scientific paper was to report the application of assertiveness training and supportive group therapy utilizing the Stuart?s Stress-Adaptation Theory and Roy?s Adaptation Theory towards the clients with potential risk violent behavior who were hospitalized at Marzoeki Mahdi Hospital in Bogor. Assertiveness training was conducted to six clients and combination of assertiveness training and supportive group therapy to twelve clients during a period of 16 February ? 17 April 2015 at Dewi Amba Ward. The result of assertiveness training and supportive group therapy depicted that there were decreased signs and symptoms of violent behaviors at all aspects of cognitive, affective, physiological, behavior, and social as well as improvement of ability of clients to be more adaptive in responding to the any stressful situation that can stimuli violent behaviors. It is recommended that assertiveness training and supportive group therapy can be used as a standard of mental healthpsychiatric nursing specialized therapy., Violent behavior occurs when a person is not capable of responding to stressors. This behavior can be manifested by hurting oneself, others, or environment verbally or non verbally (Stuart, 2013). The purpose of this scientific paper was to report the application of assertiveness training and supportive group therapy utilizing the Stuart’s Stress-Adaptation Theory and Roy’s Adaptation Theory towards the clients with potential risk violent behavior who were hospitalized at Marzoeki Mahdi Hospital in Bogor. Assertiveness training was conducted to six clients and combination of assertiveness training and supportive group therapy to twelve clients during a period of 16 February – 17 April 2015 at Dewi Amba Ward. The result of assertiveness training and supportive group therapy depicted that there were decreased signs and symptoms of violent behaviors at all aspects of cognitive, affective, physiological, behavior, and social as well as improvement of ability of clients to be more adaptive in responding to the any stressful situation that can stimuli violent behaviors. It is recommended that assertiveness training and supportive group therapy can be used as a standard of mental healthpsychiatric nursing specialized therapy.]"

"[ABSTRAKAnsietas merupakan kondisi atau perasaan yang tidak menentu yang dirasakan seseorang yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor diantaranya adanya masalah gangguan fisik Sebagaimana telah dibuktikan bahwa kesehatan umum seseorang mempunyai akibat nyata sebagai predisposisi terhadap ansietas. Ansietas mungkin disertai dengan gangguan fisik dan selanjutnya menurunkan kapasitas seseorang untuk mengatasi stresor. Tujuan karya ilmiah akhir ini untuk memberikan gambaran tentang penerapan terapi penghentian pikiran, relaksasi otot progressif, dan psikoedukasi keluarga dengan pendekatan Model stress adaptasi Stuart dan interpersonal Peplau. Terapi tersebut diberikan kepada klien ansietas sebanyak 16 klien. Hasil penerapan terapi ini menunjukan dapat menurunkan tanda dan gejala ansietas dan meningkatkan kemampuan klien dalam menggunakan sumber dukungan. Hasil karya ilmiah ini diharapkan Puskesmas dapat melanjutkan terapi penghentian pikiran, relaksasi otot progressif dan psikoedukasi keluarga secara berkesinambungan, meningkatkan dukungan sosial dengan memberdayakan masyarakat.

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ABSTRACTAnxiety is a condition or feeling of uncertainty felt by someone who can be caused by various factors, including the problem of physical disorders As has been proved that the person's general health has a real effect as a predisposition to anxiety. Anxiety may be accompanied by physical disruption and further lowers a person's capacity to cope with stressors. This final goal of scientific work to provide an overview of the application of the cessation therapies mind, progressive muscle relaxation, and family psychoeducation model approach stress adaptation and interpersonal Peplau Stuart. The treatment given to the client anxiety as much as 16 clients. Shows the result of applying this therapy can reduce the signs and symptoms of anxiety and improve the ability of the client to use a source of support. Expected results of this scientific work can continue cessation therapy of thought stopping, progressive muscle relaxation and family psychoeducation ongoing basis, increasing social support and empower communities., Anxiety is a condition or feeling of uncertainty felt by someone who can be caused by various factors, including the problem of physical disorders As has been proved that the person's general health has a real effect as a predisposition to anxiety. Anxiety may be accompanied by physical disruption and further lowers a person's capacity to cope with stressors. This final goal of scientific work to provide an overview of the application of the cessation therapies mind, progressive muscle relaxation, and family psychoeducation model approach stress adaptation and interpersonal Peplau Stuart. The treatment given to the client anxiety as much as 16 clients. Shows the result of applying this therapy can reduce the signs and symptoms of anxiety and improve the ability of the client to use a source of support. Expected results of this scientific work can continue cessation therapy of thought stopping, progressive muscle relaxation and family psychoeducation ongoing basis, increasing social support and empower communities.]"