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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Moh. Fuad Almubarok
Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Hemodialisis (HD) dengan metoda single-use dan reuse berdampak terhadap aktivitas harian, peran sosial dan aspek psikologis. Pemakaian metoda tersebut dapat menghasilkan kualitas hidup yang berbeda pada pasien gagal ginjal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal yang menjalani hemodialisis dengan metoda single-use dan reuse. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif cross sectional dan melibatkan 70 pasien gagal ginjal yang dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner KDQOL-SF 36 dan catatan rekam medik, analisa menggunakan univariat dan bivariat: T-test dan Chisquare untuk melihat hubungan beberapa faktor dengan kualitas hidup. Terdapat 45,70% responden dengan metoda single-use yang memiliki kualitas hidup baik dan 34,30% responden dengan metoda reuse yang memiliki kualitas hidup baik. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup adalah: adekuasi (P: 0,001), Hb (P: 0,003), albumin (P: 0,001), tekanan darah (P: 0,002) dan lama menjalani hemodialisis (P: 0,030). Responden yang berkualitas hidup baik masih rendah jumlahnya, maka perlu melakukan evaluasi penilaian kualitas hidup secara reguler dan konsisten untuk selanjutnya menjadi tolok ukur mengupayakan manajemen keperawatan dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien.
ABSTRACT
Haemodialysis may impact on various aspects of haemodialysis patients, including: their daily activities, social roles and psychological aspects. The application of reuse and single-use methods of haemodialysis could be resulting in different quality of life of haemodialysis patients. This study aimed to explore quality of life of kidney failure patients undergoing haemodialysis with single-use and reuse methods. This descriptive study used cross sectional approach, recruited 70 kidney failure patients undergoing haemodialysis by consecutive sampling technique. Data collecting used KDQOL-SF 36 questionnaires and medical record, analysis used univariat and bivariate: T-test and chi-square test to determine the relating factors of quality of life. The result revealed that there were 45,7% respondents with single-use method had good quality of life and 34,30% respondents with reuse method had good quality of life. The related factors of quality of life were adequacy (P: 0,001), Hb (P: 0,003), albumin (P: 0,001), blood pressure (P: 0,002), and periode of haemodialysis (P: 0,030). The quality of life among those patients (single-use and reuse method) mostly were poor. It is necessary to evaluate quality of life on these patients regularly and consistently, thus initiate to develop nursing management to increase their quality of life, Haemodialysis may impact on various aspects of haemodialysis patients, including: their daily activities, social roles and psychological aspects. The application of reuse and single-use methods of haemodialysis could be resulting in different quality of life of haemodialysis patients. This study aimed to explore quality of life of kidney failure patients undergoing haemodialysis with single-use and reuse methods. This descriptive study used cross sectional approach, recruited 70 kidney failure patients undergoing haemodialysis by consecutive sampling technique. Data collecting used KDQOL-SF 36 questionnaires and medical record, analysis used univariat and bivariate: T-test and chi-square test to determine the relating factors of quality of life. The result revealed that there were 45,7% respondents with single-use method had good quality of life and 34,30% respondents with reuse method had good quality of life. The related factors of quality of life were adequacy (P: 0,001), Hb (P: 0,003), albumin (P: 0,001), blood pressure (P: 0,002), and periode of haemodialysis (P: 0,030). The quality of life among those patients (single-use and reuse method) mostly were poor. It is necessary to evaluate quality of life on these patients regularly and consistently, thus initiate to develop nursing management to increase their quality of life]
2015
T43595
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Moh. Fuad Almubarok
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Program Ners Spesialis Keperawatan Medikal Bedah kekhususan Kardiovaskuler merupakan serangkaian kegiatan pendidikan yang berfungsi untuk menerapkan teori keperawatan dalam upaya untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan gagguan sistem kardiovaskuler. Peran sebagai care giver dilakuka oleh residen dengan mengelola 30 pasien resume dan I pasien utama dengan menggunakan teori adaptasi roy, peran sebagai researcher dilakukan dengan menerapkan Evidence Based Nursing Practice (EBNP) yaitu memberikan terapi ?Music & Nature Sounds? untuk mengatasi kecemasan dan nyeri paska dilakukannya operasi bedah jantung (CABG dan katup jantung). Peran sebagai innovator diwujudkan dengan membuat karya innovasi berupa format dan teknik dokumentasi operan shift dengan menggunakan pendekatan SBAR (Situation, Background, Analysis, and Recommendation). Hasilnya adalah: 1. Model konsep adaptasi Roy efektif diterapkan sebagai upaya untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien gangguan sistem kardiovaskuler, 2. Music & Nature Sound efektif dalam menurunkan atau menguragi cemas dan nyeri pada pasien paska bedah jantung, dan 3. Model dokumentasi operan jaga dengan menggunakan pendekatan SBAR efektif diterapkan diruang ICVCU PJNHK Jakarta
ABSTRACT
Nurses Program Specialist Medical Surgery Cardiovascular specificity is a series of educational activities that serve to apply the theory of nursing in an effort to provide nursing care to patients with cardiovascular system dissorder. Role as a care giver are doing by the resident to manage the 30 patients resume and 1 patient primary by using the theory of adaptation roy, role as a researcher performed by applying Evidence Based Nursing Practice (EBNP) that provide therapy "Music & Nature Sounds" to cope with anxiety and pain post doing open-heart surgery (CABG and heart valve). Role as an innovator is realized by making the work of innovation and engineering documentation in a Handover by using the approach of SBAR (Situation, Background, Analysis, and Recommendation). The result is: 1. Model Roy effective adaptation concept is applied in an effort to provide nursing care in patients with cardiovascular system disorders, 2. Music & Nature Sound effective in reducing or reduces anxiety and pain in patients after cardiac surgery, and 3. Documentation of Handover is using the SBAR approach effectively applied diruang ICVCU PJNHK Jakarta
2016
SP-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library