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"HIV/AIDS merupakan penyakit menular yang menyerang sistem imun. Penderita HIV/AIDS hingga saat ini masih mendapat stigma dan diskriminasi termasuk dilingkungan pelayanan kesehatan. Perawat sebagai bagian pemberi pelayanan kesehatan berperan penting dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan dalam pencegahan dan penularan HIV/AIDS. Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran persepsi perawat tentang asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan pada pasien HIV/AIDS. Enam partisipan dipilih sesuai kriteria dengan metode purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam yang dilengkapi catatan lapangan, direkam kemudian dibuat transkrip verbatim, selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan metoda Colaizzi.Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi delapan tema utama yaitu: sikap perawat, pengetahuan, aktivitas pengkajian, perubahan fisiologis, perubahan psikologis, perubahan sosialisasi, kondisi ekonomi dan kondisi spritual pasien HIV/AIDS. Peneliti menyimpulkan persepsi negatif dan positif perawat berhubungan dengan pengetahuan perawat tentang HIV/AIDS. Hasil penelitian menyarankan perlunya dilakukan asuhan keperawatan secara biopsikososial spritual kepada pasien HIV/AIDS karena mereka mengalami perubahan yang kompleks.

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HIV / AIDS is an infection disease that attacks the immune system. People with HIV / AIDS still received a stigma and discrimination until now, as well as in the health care service. Nurses as a part of health care providers play an important role in nursing care process to prevent and reduce the transmission of HIV / AIDS. The aim of qualitative research with phenomenological approach was to obtain a description about the nurses's perception in nursing care given to HIV / AIDS patients. Six participants were selected according to the purposive sampling criteria. Data was collected through in-depth interviews supported by field notes, recorded and then verbatim transcript, then analyzed by Colaizzi methods.This study were identified eight major themes, namely: nurses attitude, knowledge, assessment practice, physiological changes, psychological changes, socialization alteration, economic condition, and the spiritual condition on HIV/AIDS patient. The researcher concluded that negative or positive nurses perceptions related to the nurse's knowledge about HIV / AIDS. Based on this study result, suggested that the HIV / AIDS patients needed biopsychosocial spiritual nursing care because of their suffered complex changes."

"Perawat merupakan bagian integral dari pelayanan kesehatan dalam memberikan pelayanan professional berdasarkan ilmu dan kiat keperawatan, berbentuk pelayanan bio, psiko, sosio, spiritual untuk mencapai kondisi sehat. Dibutuhkan kemampuan intelektual dan sikap dari upaya profesional perawat untuk memahami hubungan antara manusia, lingkungan dan kesehatan termasuk upaya peningkatan adaptasi dalam mempertahankan keadaan optimal pasien gangguan sistem kardiovaskuler dan tingkat fungsi yang lebih tinggi. Dengan menggunakan teori adaptasi Roy selama praktik, residen menjalankan peran sebagai pemberi asuhan keperawatan, peneliti maupun innovator, dan peran sebagai pendidik terhadap kasus Bedah Jantung, Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), Heart Failure (HF), dan aritmia. Penerapan EBN teknik relaksasi Benson pada pasien SKA dalam menurunkan rasa nyeri didapatkan kesimpulan skala nyeri pasien menurun sehingga mampu beradaptasi dengan merasa tenang dan rileks. Checlist monitoring pasien post PCI menjadi inovasi dengan tujuan dapat memantau secara dini komplikasi post PCI serta menjadi jembatan komunikasi antar petugas kesehatan terhadap perkembangan kondisi pasien post PCI.

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Nursing, as integral part of health service, provides professional service based on nursing knowledges and nursing ethics in the terms of biopsychososiospiritual aspects to achieve optimal healthy state. Hence, nurse’s intelectual abilities and professional attitudes are required to comprehend human, enviromental and health relationships as well as adaptive skills improvement in maintaining optimal state and improving functional state of patients with cardiovascular disease. By applying Roy’s adaptive theory during clinical residency, resident accomplished nurse roles as care giver, researcher, inovator, and educator in open heart surgeries, acute coronary syndrome (ACS), heart failure (HF), and arrhytmia cases. Evidence based nursing, such as Benson relaxation technique application in relieving ACS patients’ pain revealed that this method might relieve patients’ pain; hence, the patients might adapt relaxingly. Post PCI monitoring checklist was served as inovation in detecting PCI complication earlier and as communication strategies among health care professional in observing post PCI patient's condition."