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"Penelitian ini mengkaji hubungan antara self-compassion dan flourishing pada mahasiswa tahun pertama di Jabodetabek dengan 168 partisipan. Hasil menunjukkan hubungan positif signifikan antara self-compassion dan flourishing (r = .214, p < .01), namun tidak ada perbedaan signifikan dalam self-compassion (U = 3215.000, Z = -0,002, p = 0,999) dan flourishing (U = 2808.500, Z = -1,358, p = 0,175) antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Self-compassion diukur menggunakan Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) yang terdiri dari 26 item dengan skala tipe Likert 5 poin, sementara flourishing diukur menggunakan Flourishing Scale yang dikembangkan oleh Mulyono (2022) yang terdiri dari 14 item. Validitas dan reliabilitas kedua instrumen ini telah diuji dan menunjukkan hasil yang tinggi. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya self-compassion dan flourishing dalam kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa tanpa perbedaan gender yang signifikan.

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This study examined the relationship between self-compassion and flourishing in first-year university students in Jabodetabek with 168 participants. Results showed a significant positive relationship between self-compassion and flourishing (r = .214, p < .01), however there were no significant differences in self-compassion (U = 3215.000, Z = -0.002, p = 0.999) and flourishing (U = 2808.500, Z = -1.358, p = 0.175) between males and females. Self-compassion was measured using the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) consisting of 26 items with a 5-point Likert-type scale, while flourishing was measured using the Flourishing Scale developed by Mulyono (2022) consisting of 14 items. The validity and reliability of these two instruments have been tested and showed high results. The findings confirm the importance of self-compassion and flourishing in college students' well-being without significant gender differences."

"Setiap tahunnya, banyak mahasiswa baru di Indonesia dari berbagai daerah yang merantau ke kota Jakarta untuk menempuh pendidikan tinggi. Adaptasi sosial yang harus dilakukan mahasiswa tahun pertama yang merantau agar dapat sukses menjalani perkuliahan dapat menjadi tekanan tersendiri jika tidak ditangani dengan baik karena berisiko mengakibatkan kecemasan sosial yang memiliki dampak negatif, tidak hanya terhadap performa akademis tetapi juga terhadap well-being secara umum. Penelitian sebelumnya menyatakan bahwa self- compassion merupakan kekuatan psikologis yang mampu membantu mencegah dan menangani kecemasan sosial pada individu, namun penelitian yang membahas hubungan langsung antar keduanya masih sangat minim. Penelitian kuantitatif dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan antar keduanya. Analisis korelasi pearson menunjukkan bahwa self-compassion berkorelasi negatif signifikan dengan kecemasan sosial (r=-0,541, p<0,01, two-tailed), dengan effect size yang large. Komponen-komponen self-compassion, yaitu self-kindness vs. self-judgment (r = -0,443, p<0,01, two-tailed) , common humanity vs. isolation (r=-0,446, p<0,01, two-tailed), dan mindfulness vs. over-identification (r =-0,416, p<0,01, two-tailed), juga ditemukan berkorelasi negatif signifikan dengan kecemasan sosial dengan effect size yang medium

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Every year, many college freshmen in Indonesia from various regions migrate to Jakarta to pursue higher education. The social adaptation that must be done by college freshmen who migrate to be successful in college can be a distress if not handled properly because it risks causing social anxiety which has negative impacts, not only on academic performance but also on their well-being in general. Previous research states that self-compassion is a psychological strength that can help prevent and deal with social anxiety in individuals, but researches that address the direct relationship between the two is still very minimal. Quantitative research was conducted to see the relationship between the two. Pearson correlation analysis shows that self-compassion has a significant negative correlation with social anxiety (r=-0,541, p<0,01, two-tailed), with a large effect size. Components of self-compassion, which are self-kindness vs. self-judgment (r = -0,443, p<0,01, two-tailed), common humanity vs. isolation (r=-0,446, p<0,01, two-tailed), and mindfulness vs. over-identification (r =-0,416, p<0,01, two-tailed),was found negatively correlated significantly with social anxiety with medium effect size. "

"Self-efficacy perguruan tinggi penting untuk diperhatikan pada masa-masa awal perkuliahan karena menentukan kegigihan dan keberhasilan akademik siswa kedepannya. Kemanjuran diri perguruan tinggi didefinisikan oleh Solberg et al. (1993) sebagai tingkat kepercayaan siswa memiliki kemampuan untuk melakukan tugas-tugas terkait dengan perkuliahan. Studi ini melihat hubungan antara efikasi diri perguruan tinggi dengan melibatkan welas asih, yaitu wujud kepedulian individu dalam caring dirinya saat dia kurang, membuat kesalahan, gagal, atau mengalami situasi menyakitkan dalam hidup (Neff, 2003). Analisis statistik digunakan adalah korelasi Pearson. Sebanyak 213 siswa berusia 18-21 tahun tahun pertama (perempuan = 157 dan laki-laki = 56) menjadi peserta dalam penelitian ini ini. Belas kasihan diukur menggunakan SCS-26 dan kemanjuran diri perguruan tinggi diukur menggunakan CSEI. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif yang signifikan antara belas kasihan dan efikasi diri perguruan tinggi pada siswa tahun pertama (r (213) = .498, p <.001), sehingga dapat dikatakan semakin tinggi rasa kasih sayang yang dimiliki siswa tahun pertama semakin tinggi kemanjuran diri perguruan tinggi yang dimiliki.

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Higher education self-efficacy is important to pay attention to in the early days of lectures because it determines the persistence and academic success of students going forward. College self-efficacy defined by Solberg et al. (1993) as the level of confidence students have the ability to do tasks related to lectures. This study looked at the relationship between college self-efficacy and involving compassion, which is a form of individual care in caring for himself when he is lacking, makes mistakes, fails, or experiences painful situations in life (Neff, 2003). The statistical analysis used was Pearson correlation. A total of 213 students aged 18-21 years of the first year (girls = 157 and boys = 56) participated in this study. Compassion was measured using the SCS-26 and college self-efficacy was measured

using CSEI. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant positive relationship between compassion and college self-efficacy in first-year students (r (213) = .498, p <.001), so it can be said that the higher the feeling of affection that year students have. first, the higher the self-efficacy of the university."

"ABSTRAKMasa transisi dari SMA ke perguruan tinggi dapat menyebabkan tekanan bagi mahasiswa Gall, Evans, Bellerose, 2000. Karena itu, dibutuhkan adanya proses penyesuaian diri yang dinamakan college adjustment. Tekanan tersebut dapat membuat mahasiswa kesulitan beradaptasi dan dapat menimbulkan efek samping seperti stres atau depresi. Masalah pada college adjustment penting karena berkaitan dengan antara lain masalah akademis dan tingkat putus studi Backhaus, 2009. Self-compassion dapat mengurangi dampak negatif dari tekanan tersebut sehingga memudahkan proses penyesuaian diri Terry, Leary, Mehta, 2013. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara self-compassion dengan college adjustment pada mahasiswa tahun pertama. Pengukuran self-compassion menggunakan adaptasi alat ukur Self-Compassion Scale yang disusun oleh Neff 2003b dan pengukuran college adjustment menggunakan adaptasi alat ukur Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire yang disusun oleh Baker dan Siryk 1984. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 373 mahasiswa tahun pertama Universitas Indonesia. Dengan metode statistik Pearson Product-Moment Correlation, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara self-compassion dan college adjustment pada mahasiswa tahun pertama r = .076, p = .142.

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ABSTRACTThe transition period from high school to university may generate pressure towards students Gall, Evans, Bellerose, 2000 . Therefore, a form of adaptation is needed, which is called college adjustment. The pressure may cause students to adapt poorly and may cause side effects such as stress and depression. College adjustment problems are important because they relate with academic problems and drop out rate Backhaus, 2009. Self compassion may act as a buffer towards negative effects from that pressure and made the adaptation process easier Terry, Leary, Mehta, 2013. In this study, Self compassion was measured using an adaptation form of Self Compassion Scale by Neff 2003b, and college adjustment was measured using an adaptation form of Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire by Baker and Siryk 1984. The participants of this study were 373 first year college students of University of Indonesia. Using Pearson Product Moment Correlation method, main results of this study showed self compassion was not significantly related with college adjustment r .076, p .142 on first year college students."

"Tingginya tuntutan akademik akibat Revolusi Industri 4.0 mempengaruhi stres akademik yang dimiliki oleh mahasiswa sarjana saat ini. Salah satu kemampuan yang dapat membantu mahasiswa menghadapi stres akademik adalah learned resourcefulness Terkait dengan situasi sulit, kehadiran self-compassion diprediksi berperan dalam menjelaskan kekuatan hubungan antara learned resourcefulness dan stres akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara learned resourcefulness dan stres akademik pada mahasiswa sarjana di Indonesia dengan self-compassion sebagai moderator. Pengambilan data pada penelitian dilakukan secara daring melalui penyebaran kuesioner yang memuat alat ukur Perception of Academic Stress Scale (PASS), Self Control Schedule (SCS), dan Self Compassion Scale (SCS). Berdasarkan hasil analisis terhadap 151 partisipan, self-compassion tidak memberikan peran signifikan pada hubungan antara learned resourcefulness dan stres akademik, F(3,147) = 14.712, p > .05. Namun demikian, hasil analisis juga menemukan adanya hubungan langsung dari  variabel learned resourcefulness (b = -.073, p < .05) dan self-compassion (b = -3.3984, p < .05) terhadap stres akademik. Diskusi mengenai hasil dan implikasi penelitian ini akan dibahas lebih lanjut.

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The high academic demands due to the Industrial Revolution 4.0 affect the academic stress experienced by undergraduate students. Learned resourcefulness is one of the skills that can help students deal with academic stress. Related to difficult situations, the presence of self-compassion is predicted to play a role in explaining the strength of the relationship between learned resourcefulness and academic stress. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between learned resourcefulness and academic stress in Indonesian undergraduate students, with self-compassion as a moderator. The data used for the research was collected online through the distribution of questionnaires containing Perception of Academic Stress Scale (PASS), Self Control Schedule (SCS), dan Self Compassion Scale (SCS). Based on the analysis of 151 participants, self-compassion did not significantly influence the relationship between learned resourcefulness and academic stress, F(3,147) = 14.712, p > .05. However, the results of the analysis also found a direct relationship between learned resourcefulness (b = -.073, p < .05) and self-compassion (b = -3.3984, p < .05) on academic stress. The research's findings and implications will be discussed further."

"Pandemi Covid-19 tidak hanya berdampak pada sektor kesehatan tapi juga pendidikan. Pembelajaran daring dianggap sebagai salah satu solusi agar aktivitas akademik dapat terus berjalan. Nyatanya sistem baru ini mengakibatkan stres bagi beberapa mahasiswa. Selain faktor yang berhubungan langsung dalam proses perkuliahan, terdapat pula permasalahan dari kehidupan sehari-hari yang beresiko mengakibatkan munculnya stres khususnya pada mahasiswa Ekstensi yang tidak jarang beberapa dari mereka sudah bekerja dan berumah tangga. Hal ini menambah beban tugasnya dalam menjalani tanggung jawabnya sehari-harinya serta berdampingan memaksimalkan tugasnya sebagai seorang mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat stres mahasiswa selama masa pandemi Covid-19 pada mahasiswa Program Ekstensi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia. Penelitian ini cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua mahasiswa Ekstensi FKM UI yang berjumlah 176 responden dengan kriteria inklusi mahasiswa dengan status akademis aktif dan kriteria eksklusi mahasiswa yang tidak bersedia menjadi responden ketika penelitian berlangsung. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner yang diberikan kepada responden. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan 5,7% responden mengalami stres berat. Hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh dua faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat stres mahasiswa yaitu jadwal perkuliahan dengan p-value 0,005 dan metode pembelajaran dengan p-value 0,01. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi data dasar untuk mengambil tindakan dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian stres pada mahasiswa.

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The Covid-19 pandemic has not only impacted the health sector but also education. Online learning is considered one of the solutions so that academic activities can continue to run. But, this new system caused stress for some students. In addition to factors that are directly related to the lecture process, there are also problems from everyday life that are at risk of causing stress, especially for Extension students, some of whom are already working and having families. This adds to the burden of his duties in carrying out his daily responsibilities and side by side maximizing his duties as a student. This study aims to determine the factors associated with student stress levels during the Covid-19 pandemic in students of the Extension Program of the Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study. The sample in this study were all Extension FKM UI students totaling 176 respondents with inclusion criteria of students with active academic status and exclusion criteria of students who were not willing to be respondents when the research took place. The data used in this study are primary data obtained through questionnaires given to respondents. From the results of the study, it was found that 5.7% of respondents experienced severe stress. The results of the bivariate analysis obtained two factors related to the stress level of students, namely the lecture schedule with a p-value of 0.005 and the learning method with a p-value of 0.01. From the results of this study, it is hoped that it can be used as basic data to take action in preventing and controlling stress in students."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara stres akademis dengan psychological well being pada mahasiswa tahun pertama Universitas Indonesia. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 122 mahasiswa tingkat pertama berusia 17-20 yang sedang menempuh semester dua di Universitas Indonesia. Pengukuran psychological well-being menggunakan alat ukur Ryff?s Psychological Well- Being Scale (1995) yang telah diadaptasi oleh Yorike dan rekan-rekan payung penelitian psychological well-being tahun 2011. Pengukuran stres akademis menggunakan alat ukur Student-Life Stress Inventory yang dikembangkan oleh Gadzella (1994) dan telah diadaptasikan ke dalam konteks bahasa Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil penghitungan korelasi Pearson Product Moment, diperoleh hubungan yang negatif dan signifikan antara stres akademis dan psychological well -being pada mahasiswa tahun pertama Universitas Indonesia. Semakin tinggi skor stres akademis yang dimiliki maka semakin tinggi skor psychological wellbeing, begitu pula sebaliknya.

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The objective of this research is to find the corelation between academic stress and psychological well-being among first-year college students in Universitas Indonesia . The participant for this research were 122 students aged 17-20 whose studied at the second term in Universitas Indonesia. Psychological well-being was measured with Ryff?s Psychological well-being Scale (1995) which was constructed by Carol D. Ryff and had been adapted to Indonesian context by Yorike and colleagues in 2011. Academic stress was measured with Student-Life Stress Inventory which constructed by Gadzella and had been adapted to Indonesian context. The coefficient of Pearson Product Moment correlation showed that there is negative and significant correlation between psychological well being and academic stress among first-year college students in Universitas Indonesia. The more academic stress suffered by first-year college students, the lower score of psychological well being they have and vice versa."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai hubungan antara perceived social support dan psychological well-being pada mahasiswa perantau tahun pertama di Universitas Indonesia. Perceived social support diukur dengan alat ukur Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (Zimet, 1988) dan psychological well-being diukur menggunakan alat ukur Psychological Well-Being Scale (Ryff, 1898). Partisipan pada penelitian ini adalah 131 mahasiswa perantau tahun pertama yang baru pertama kali tinggal terpisah dengan orang tuanya, yang terdiri dari 99 orang wanita (75.6%) dan 32 orang laki-laki (24.4%). Pearson?s Correlation digunakan untuk mengukur hubungan antara perceived social support dan psychological well-being.Hasil utama dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara perceived social support dan psychological well-being pada mahasiswa perantau tahun pertama di Universitas Indonesia (r=0.307, n=131, p=0.000, signifikan pada L.o.S 0.01). Artinya, semakin tinggi perceived social support pada mahasiswa perantau tahun pertama di Universitas Indonesia maka semakin tinggi juga psychological well-being-nya.

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This research was conducted to find the correlation between perceived social support and psychological well-being among first-year migrant students at Universitas Indonesia. Perceived social support was measured using Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (Zimet, 1988) and psychological well-being was measured using Psychological Well-Being Scale (Ryff, 1898). The participant of this research are 131 first-year student who lived appart from their parent for the first time, which consists of 99 female (75.6%) and 32 male (24.4%). Pearson's correlation is used to calculate the relation of perceived social support and psychological well-being.The main result of this research shows that there is a positive and significant relation between perceived social support and psychological well-being among first-year imigrant student at Universitas Indonesia (r=0.307, n=131, p=0.000, significant at L.o.S 0.01). This means, the higher perceived social support, the higher psychological well-being among first-year imigrant students at Universitas Indonesia."

"Penelitian ini berusaha untuk melihat peran dukungan keluarga terhadap harga diri pada mahasiswa generasi pertama dan mahasiswa non-generasi pertama. Mahasiswa generasi pertama adalah mahasiswa yang memiliki orang tua tanpa gelar sarjana. Sementara mahasiswa non-generasi pertama adalah mahasiswa yang memiliki orang tua bergelar sarjana. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur skala dukungan keluarga digunakan untuk mengukur dukungan keluarga dan Rosenberg Self Esteem adaptasi bahasa Indonesia digunakan untuk mengukur harga diri. Penelitian ini melibatkan 178 mahasiswa sarjana dengan umur rata rata 20 tahun, 49 partisipan pria dan 129 partisipan wanita. 99 partisipan digolongkan sebagai mahasiswa generasi pertama dan 79 partisipan digolongkan sebagai mahasiswa non-generasi pertama. Hasil analisis regresi berganda menunjukan secara keseluruhan dukungan keluarga berperan terhadap harga diri pada mahasiswa di Indonesia (F(4,173) = 17,640, p < .05, R² = 0,29), dengan dimensi dukungan keluarga penghargaan dan emosional lebih dominan dibandingkan instrumental dan informasional. Ketika dibandingkan, perbedaan dukungan instrumental sangat dirasakan antara mahasiswa generasi pertama dan mahasiswa non-generasi pertama t(176) = 2,780, p < .05. Temuan ini menunjukan pentingnya peran dukungan keluarga terhadap harga diri, khususnya dukungan keluarga dimensi emosional dan penghargaan pada mahasiswa generasi pertama dan mahasiswa non-generasi pertama di Indonesia.

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This study aims to examine the role of Family Support on Self-Esteem in First Generation Students and Non-first Generation Students. First Generation Students are those whose parents do not have a bachelor's degree. Meanwhile, Non-first Generation Students are those whose parents hold a bachelor's degree. This study uses a family support scale to measure family support and an Indonesian adaptation of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale to measure self-esteem. The study involved 178 undergraduate students with an average age of 20 years, including 49 male participants and 129 female participants. Among them, 99 participants were classified as First Generation Students, and 79 participants were classified as Non-first Generation Students. The results of multiple regression analysis showed that overall family support plays a role in self-esteem among students in Indonesia (F(4,173) = 17.640, p < .05, R² = 0.29), with the dimensions of appreciation and emotional family support being more dominant than instrumental and informational support. When compared, significant differences in instrumental support were felt between First Generation Students and Non-first Generation Students (t(176) = 2.780, p < .05). These findings indicate the importance of the role of family support in self-esteem, especially the emotional and appreciation dimensions of family support, in both First Generation and Non-first Generation Students in Indonesia."

"Mahasiswa baru Universitas Indonesia seringkali dihadapkan dengan berbagai tuntutan dan perubahan di lingkungan barunya sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan distres psikologis. Self-compassion merupakan sumber kekuatan yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi berbagai permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mahasiswa baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara self-compassion dan distres psikologis pada mahasiswa baru program sarjana Universitas Indonesia dan penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari payung penelitian distres psikologis, dengan desain penelitian korelasional. Partisipan penelitian terdiri dari 393 mahasiswa baru Universitas Indonesia berusia 18-24 tahun. Variabel distres psikologis diukur dengan menggunakan Self Report Questionnaire 20 (SRQ-20), sedangkan variabel self-compassion diukur dengan menggunakan Self-Compassion Scale Short Form (SCS-SF). Hasil pengujian statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara self-compassion dan distres psikologispada mahasiswa baru program sarjana Universitas Indonesia r(393) = -.391, p < 0,01, one-tailed. Hal ini menunjukkan ketika self-compassion tinggi, maka tingkat distres psikologis yang dialami individu rendah. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kesadaran individu untuk menggunakan pendekatan self-compassion ketika dirinya memiliki kecenderungan untuk mengalami distres psikologis.

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First-year student of University of Indonesia faced with various demands and transformation in their new environment, so that they can potentially raises psychological distress. Self-compassion is a source of strength that can be used to overcome various problems faced by first-year student.

This research aims to determine the relationship between self-compassion and psychological distress in first-year undergraduate student of University of Indonesia and part of psychological distress research with correlational study design. The research participants consisted of 393 first-year undergraduate student of University of Indonesia aged 18-24 years. Psychological distress variables are measured using Self Report Questionnaire 20 (SRQ-20), while the self-compassion variable is measured using the Self-Compassion Scale Short Form (SCS-SF).

The results of statistical tests show that there is a significant negative relationship between self-compassion and psychological distress among first-year student of University of Indonesia r (393) = -.391, p <0.01, one-tailed, means that as self-compassion level increased, psychological distress may decreased. The results of this study are expected to increase individual awareness to use the self-compassion approach when they tend to experience psychological distress."