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"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai pengaruh manajemen modal kerja dan komponennya terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan pada sektor manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2012-2016. Pengujian dilakukan dengan model regresi data panel dengan metode random effect dengan estimator generalized least square GLS. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa komponen manajemen modal kerja receivable collection period memiliki pengaruh terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan.

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The research is aimed to analize the effect of working capital management on firm profitability of manufacturing company that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange within period of 2012 2016. This study using panel data with random effect methods generalized least square estimator to test the model. The results of this research found that working capital management have influence on firms profitability."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh manajemen modal kerja terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan pada sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2011-2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen modal kerja yang diukur melalui siklus konversi kas, average collection period, dan net trade cycle terbukti berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas yang diukur melalu return on asset. Sedangkan average inventory period berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan dan average payment period terbukti berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap profitabilitas yang diukur melalui return on asset.

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This study aims to determine the effect of working capital management on corporate profitability in the consumer goods industry sector listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Year 2011 2015. The results showed that working capital management as measured through cash conversion cycle, average collection period, and net trade cycle prove to have an negative significant effect on profitability measured through return on asset. While average inventory period prove to have an negative unsignificant and average payment period to have an positive unsignificant effect on profitability measured through return on asset."

"Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh manajemen modal kerja terhadap gross operating profitability perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2006-2015, karena konsep modal kerja berkaitan dengan likuiditas maka penelitian ini juga memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas modal kerja perusahaan terhadap gross operating profitability. Modal kerja sendiri diproksikan menggunakan ICP, APP, ACP dan CCC sedangkan likuiditas modal kerja perusahaan diproksikan dengan CR dan WCR. Dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda data panel Fixed Effects Model dengan GLS cross-weights, serta sampel sejumlah 106 perusahaan dengan periode penelitian 10 tahun maka hasil yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara manajemen modal kerja dan likuiditas modal kerja perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2006-2015 terhadap gross operating profitability.

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The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of working capital management on gross operating profitability of manufacturing listed firms on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2006 2015. Working capital management in this research is proxied by ICP, APP, ACP and CCC, while the company 39 s working capital liquidity is proxied by CR and WCR. This research uses multiple linear regression Fixed Effects Model with GLS cross section weights to analyze the effect of working capital management on gross operating profitability using 106 sample firms over 10 years. The results of this research is working capital management and working capital liquidity of manufacturing companies listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2006 2015 has a significant effect on gross operating profitability."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui implikasi dari kegiatan pengelolaan modal kerja pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2019 terhadap profitabilitas yang digambarkan melalui Return On Asset (ROA).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen modal kerja yang diukur melalui Inventory Conversion Period, Average Collection Period, Average Payment Period dan Cash Conversion Cycle terbukti berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas yang diukur melalui Return On Asset (ROA).

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This study was conducted to determine the implications of working capital management

activities in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period on profitability as described by Return On Assets (ROA). The results showed that working capital management as measured by Inventory Conversion Period, Average Collection Period, Average Payment Period and Cash Conversion Cycle proved to have a significant negative effect on profitability as measured by Return On Assets (ROA)."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh working capital management terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan pada business cycle yang berbeda pada perusahaan manufaktur yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2010-2019. Pengukuran manajemen modal kerja menggunakan cash conversion cycle dengan komponennya yaitu receivable conversion period, inventory conversion period, dan payable deferral period. Profitabilitas diukur melalui return on assets dan gross profit margin, serta siklus bisnis ditentukan berdasarkan pertumbuhan PDB. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen modal kerja memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan tidak signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan.Dari hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa siklus bisnis berpengaruh dan tidak berpengaruh terhadap signifikansi pengaruh manajemen modal kerja terhadapprofitabilitas perusahaan di Indonesia.

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This study aims to analyze the effect of working capital management on company profitability in different business cycles in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2019. The measurement of working capital management uses a cash conversion cycle with its components, namely the receivable conversion period, inventory conversion period, and payable deferral

period. Profitability is measured through return on assets and gross profit margin, and the business cycle is determined based on GDP growth. The results showed that working capital management had a significant and insignificant effect on company

profitability. The results of the study also show that the business cycle has an effect and has no effect on the significant effect of working capital management on the profitability of companies in Indonesia."

"Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan tekanan pada kinerja di semua sektor usaha, terutama Sektor Manufaktur. Kinerja sektor manufaktur terkontraksi di sepanjang tahun 2020. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh manajemen modal kerja yang diukur melalui lima indikator yaitu periode pengumpulan piutang rata-rata, perputaran persediaan harian, periode pembayaran rata-rata, siklus konversi kas dan likuiditas terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan mengambil perusahaan sektor manufaktur periode 2016 – 2020 sebagai subjek penelitian. penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh data sebanyak 310 data amatan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan regresi data panel dengan metode robust least square. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa; 1) Periode pengumpulan piutang rata-rata berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan, 2) Perputaran persediaan harian berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan, 3) Periode pembayaran rata-rata berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan, 4) Siklus konversi kas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan, 5) Likuiditas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan.

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The Covid-19 pandemic has put pressure on performance in all business sectors, especially the Manufacturing Sector. The performance of the manufacturing sector contracted throughout 2020. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of working capital management as measured by five indicators, namely the average receivable collection period, daily inventory turnover, average payment period, cash conversion cycle and liquidity on company profitability. This study uses a quantitative approach by taking companies in the manufacturing sector for the period 2016 – 2020 as research subjects. The determination of the sample was carried out by purposive sampling technique so that the data obtained were 310 observational data. Data analysis was carried out by panel data regression with the robust least square method. The results of the analysis show that; 1) The average receivable collection period has a positive and significant effect on the company's profitability, 2) Daily inventory turnover has a positive and significant effect on the company's profitability, 3) The average payment period has a negative and significant effect on the company's profitability, 4) The cash conversion cycle has an effect negative and significant to the company's profitability, 5) Liquidity has a positive and significant effect on the company's profitability."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menguji pengaruh manajemen modal kerja melalui cash conversion cycle dan komponenenya (hari piutang dagang, hari persediaan barang, dan hari hutang dagang) terhadap profitabilitas hasil operasi perusahaan. Penelitian menggunakan regresi berganda data panel dengan metode random effect dengan sampel 129 perusahaan yang ada pada sektor industri manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan data tahun 2008-2011. Digunakan juga variabel kontrol pertumbuhan penjualan, ukuran perusahaan, tingkat hutang, dan likuiditas perusahaan untuk dilihat pengaruhnya pada profitabilitas. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa cash conversion cycle tidak secara langsung mempengaruhi profitabilitas melainkan melalui hari piutang dagang, variabel kontrol yang mempengaruhi profitabilitas adalah ukuran perusahaan dan tingkat hutang perusahaan. Penelitian ini juga melakukan regresi pada 3 sub-sektor yang ada pada sektor industri manufaktur yang menunjukan bahwa profitabilitas tidak dipengaruhi langsung cash conversion cycle. Pada sub-sektor aneka industri profitabilitas dipengaruhi oleh hari piutang dagang dan hari persediaan barang, sedangkan pada sub-sektor barang konsumsi profitabilitas dipengaruhi oleh hari piutang dagang dan dari hutang dagang. Variabel kontrol yang mempengaruhi profitabilitas pada ke 3 sub-sektor tidak sama persis dengan sektor industri manufaktur, namun beragam.

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ABSTRAKThis study examined the effect of working capital management on profitability from operating activities through cash conversion cycle and its compnent days of accounts receivable days of nventory and days of accounts payable This study used panel data regression with random effects method used sample of 129 firms that exist in the manufacturing sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange over the 2008 2011 period This study used sales growth firm size debt level and liquidity as control variable see its effect on profitability The results addressing the cash conversion cycle that does not directly affect profitability but through the days of accounts receivables the control variables that affect the profitability of the company and is firm size and levelof corporate debt This study also perform regression on 3 sub sectors that exist in the manufacturing sub sector the regression shows that profitability is not affected directly by cash conversion cycle In the various industry sub sector profitability is affected by the days of accounts receivable and days of inventory while in the consumer goods sub sector profitability is affected by days of accounts receivable and days of accounts payable Control variables that affect profitability in the 3 subsector is not exactly the same with the manufacturing sector however diverse."

"Manajemen modal kerja bertujuan untuk memaksimalkan profit, ketika meminimalisasi risiko dari ketidakmampuan membayar utang jangka pendek. Efisiensi dari manajemen modal kerja tergantung dari keseimbangan antara likuiditas dan profitabilitas yang diatur oleh perusahaan. Mengelola manajemen modal kerja dapat menggunakan Cash Conversion Cycle CCC yang terdiri dari Receivable Collection Period RCP , Inventory Conversion Period ICP , dan Payment Defferal Period PDP dan melihat pengaruhnya terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan dengan Gross Operating Profit GOP. Dengan mengambil sampel pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia pada tahun 2002 ndash; 2011 dan dipisahkan antara periode sebelum dan sesudah resesi global, ditemukan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara Receivable Collection Period RCP dengan profitabilitas perusahaan pada keseluruhan waktu.

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Working capital management aims to maximize profits, while minimizing the risk of an inability to pay short term debt. The efficiency of working capital management depends on the balance between liquidity and profitability set by the company. Managing working capital management can use the Cash Conversion Cycle CCC consisting of Receivable Collection Period RCP , Inventory Conversion Period ICP , and Payment Defferal Period PDP and see its effect on the profitability of companies with Gross Operating Profit GOP. By taking a sample of the companies listed on the stock exchanges of Indonesia in 2002 2011 and separated between the periods before and after the global recession, found a significant relationship between Receivable Collection Period RCP with the overall profitability of the company at the time."

"[ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tata kelola perusahaan terhadap efisiensi manajemen modal kerja. Variabel tata kelola perusahaan terdiri dari jumlah Komisaris, jumlah Direksi, jumlah Komite Audit dan tenur Direksi utama. Untuk efisiensi manajemen modal kerja diukur dengan siklus konversi kas dan komponennya, kepemilikan kas, efisiensi konversi kas dan likuiditas dengan menggunakan beberapa variabel kontrol. Dengan menggunakan 110 sampel perusahaan manufaktur yang tercatat di BEI periode 2010-2014. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa semua variabel tata kelola perusahaan memiliki pengaruh terhadap beberapa komponen efisiensi manajemen modal kerja, dengan koefisien yang berbeda-beda.ABSTRACTThe aim of this research is to investigate the impact of corporate governance on capital management efficiency. Variables of the corporate governance are Board of Directors size, Board of Commissioners Size, Audit committee and CEO tenure. Factors of the working capital management efficiency are cash conversion cycle and its component, cash holding, cash conversion efficiency and liquidity with several control variables. This research employ 110 sample of manufacturing firms listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2014. This research shows that every variables of corporate governance have significant impact on several aspect of working capital management efficiency with different coefficient on each variables.;The aim of this research is to investigate the impact of corporate governance on capital management efficiency. Variables of the corporate governance are Board of Directors size, Board of Commissioners Size, Audit committee and CEO tenure. Factors of the working capital management efficiency are cash conversion cycle and its component, cash holding, cash conversion efficiency and liquidity with several control variables. This research employ 110 sample of manufacturing firms listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2014. This research shows that every variables of corporate governance have significant impact on several aspect of working capital management efficiency with different coefficient on each variables., The aim of this research is to investigate the impact of corporate governance on capital management efficiency. Variables of the corporate governance are Board of Directors size, Board of Commissioners Size, Audit committee and CEO tenure. Factors of the working capital management efficiency are cash conversion cycle and its component, cash holding, cash conversion efficiency and liquidity with several control variables. This research employ 110 sample of manufacturing firms listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2014. This research shows that every variables of corporate governance have significant impact on several aspect of working capital management efficiency with different coefficient on each variables.]"

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana kinerja perusahaan dapat dipengaruhi oleh working capital management, dengan melihat juga pengaruh variabel makroekonomi sebagai variabel moderasi di negara dengan tingkat inflasi rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 143 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dan membagi periode penelitian menjadi dua subperiode, yaitu periode 2011-2015 dan 2015-2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang negatif dan signifikan antara WCM dan kinerja keuangan. Pengaruh inflasi baik secara langsung maupun sebagai variabel moderasi tidak signifikan terhadap hubungan WCM dan kinerja keuangan di kedua periode, sedangkan terdapat perbedaan arah signifikansi dari pengaruh pertumbuhan PDB dalam memoderasi hubungan WCM dan kinerja keuangan di antara kedua periode.

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This study aims to analyze how the firm’s performance can be influenced by working capital management, by looking at the effect of macroeconomic variables as moderating variables in a country with a low inflation rate. This study uses a sample of 143 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and divides the research period into two sub periods, namely the period 2011-2015 and 2015-2019. The results showed that there is a negative and significant effect between WCM and financial performance. Either direct effect of inflation or inflation as a moderating variable is not significant on the relationship between WCM and financial performance in both periods, while there is a significant difference in the direction of the effect of GDP growth in moderating the relationship between WCM and financial performance between two periods."