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"Perjudian merupakan kegiatan bertaruh atau mempertaruhkan sesuatu yang berharga. Perjudian biasanya melibatkan beberapa faktor penting diantaranya adalah pelaku perjudian, lokasi perjudian, dan kegiatan perjudian itu sendiri. Perjudian pada masa lalu memiliki jejak rekam sejarah melalui prasasti. Prasasti yang menyimpan rekaman sejarah tersebut adalah prasasti sima, selain prasasti sima juga terdapat data pendukung yang lain speerti naskah dan juga relief. Data pendukung tersebut juga memberikan gambaran yang jelas mengenai perjudian pada masa Jawa kuno. Berdasarkan perbandingan data utama dengan isi naskah sastra maka perjudian memang ada dan muncul pada masa Jawa Kuno namun perjudian pada naskah belum ditemui pada prasasti yang sezaman. Teori-teori masuknya budaya dan agama India ke Indonesia tampaknya tidak diikuti oleh masuknya perjudian ke dalam budaya Indonesia. Data etnografi juga menunjukkan bahwa perjudian tradisional yang ada sekarang ini berbeda dengan perjudian di India. Berdasarkan data itu juga memperkuat asumsi bahwa perjudian tradisional seperti sabung ayam, adu kambing, dan adu babi masih berlangsung hingga kini. Bentuk-bentuk perjudian adu hewan yang berlangsung hingga saat ini merupakan usaha dan upaya masyarakat dalam mempertahankannya. Sabung ayam yang bertahan diseluruh pelosok Jawa dan Bali, adu kambing atau domba masih dilestarikan oleh masyarakat Jawa Barat, adu babi masih dilestarikan oleh masyarakat Sumedang dan adu balap burung dara oleh masyarakat Jawa Barat merupakan bentuk budaya yang masih bertahan hingga kini.

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Gambling is an activity bet or risking something of value. Gambling usually involves several important factors including the perpetrators of gambling, gambling location, and gambling itself. Gambling in the past has a track record history through inscriptions. Inscriptions keep the historical record is the inscription sima, sima inscription in addition there are also other supporting data speerti script and also relief. The supporting data also provide a clear picture of the future of gambling in ancient Java. Based on comparison of key data to the content of literary texts, the gambling exists and appears in ancient Javanese period but gambling on the manuscript has not been found in contemporary inscriptions. Theories entry of culture and religion of India to Indonesia does not seem to be followed by the entry of gambling into the culture of Indonesia. Ethnographic data also show that the current traditional gambling is different from gambling in India. Based on that data also reinforces the assumption that traditional gambling such as cock fighting, fighting goats, and pigs fighting has continued until now. The forms of gambling animal fights that took place today is a business and community efforts to maintain it. Cockfighting sustained throughout the corners of Java and Bali, fighting goats or sheep are still preserved by the people of West Java, the pig race is still preserved by the people of Soil and race racing pigeons by the people of West Java is a form of culture that still survives to this day."

"Moluccas Islands which is rich of spices has become an appeal for the foreign trades to come make a trades of spices. The first foreign traders who visited the Moluccas Island are muslim Arab traders. The entry of Islam into Jaillolo is marked by the existence of ancient gravestone in the Village of Galala and Gam Lamo. This paper aims to describe the process of entry through the variatons of ancient gravestone in Jailolo. This preliminary study used descriptive method of analysis."

"Public archaeology can't be understood as a narrow-minded view point as an archaeological research and their object's presentation and representation at the public only. However, public archaeologicy must be understood more widely as an archaeological view point for understand the public requirements and importance. These discipline have an important meaning for the socialization of supreme culture values at the past. On the future, those values will be reinforcing the national cultural identities from the foreign cultural influence. In order to those purpose, public role, astive and selective creativity in the foreign culture adoption without leaving any cultural identity, will be necessary."

"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai kriteria dan indikator nilai penting atau signifikansi cagar budaya. Kriteria dan indikator tersebut diperoleh dengan mengacu pada pendapat para peneliti Indonesia dan juga ketentuan-ketentuan asing. Metode penilaian yang digunakan adalah metode penilaian kualitatif dengan menggunakan symbol "v" jika suatu kriteria terpenuhi, dan symbol "-" jika suatu kriteria dianggap belum atau tidak terpenuhi. Skala pengukuran signifikansi nilai menggunakan skala wilayah administrasi yang berlaku sesuai dengan ketentuan UU No. 11 Tahun 2010 tentang Cagar Budaya, yaitu kota/kabupaten, provinsi, dan nasional. Kesimpulan penilaian diambil dengan membandingkan jumlah kriteria nilai yang terpenuhi dari setiap skala penilaian. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil penelitian merekomendasikan Istana Maimun untuk menjadi cagar budaya provinsi, karena signifikansinya lebih mewakili kepentingan wilayah provinsi.

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This thesis discusses about criteria and indicators of the importance or significance of cultural heritage. Criteria and indicators are obtained by referring to the opinion of the Indonesian researchers and foreign terms. This thesis used qualitative assessment method by puting symbol "v" if the criteria is fulfill, and the symbol "-" if the criteria aren't or not considered yet. Significance of the measurement scale using the scale of the administrative procedures in accordance with the provisions of Law no. 11 of 2010 about Cultural Heritage, the city/county, provincial, and national levels.

Conclusions drawn by comparing the number of assessment criteria is met the value of each rating scale. The study was a descriptive qualitative research design. The study recommends the Maimun Palace to be a provincial cultural heritage, because its significance is more representative of the interests of the province."