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Marpaung, Yanthi
"[ABSTRAK
Keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan merupakan bagian keperawatan
komunitas yang memfokuskan pelayanan pada penyelesaian masalah kesehatan.
Masyarakat perkotaan memiliki karakteristik yaitu padat penduduk, tingginya angka
pertumbuhan kendaraan bermotor, dan mobilitas yang tinggi. Karakteristik ini
mempengaruhi pola aktivitas masyarakat, salah satunya penggunaan alat transportasi
untuk efektivitas waktu. Faktor mobilitas yang tinggi, tingginya angka pertumbuhan
kendaraan, dan ketidakdisiplinan pengemudi kendaraan menimbulkan risiko
kecelakaan yang berdampak pada masalah kesehatan salah satunya fraktur. Selama
praktik di ruang bedah RSUP Cipto Mangunkusumo penulis mengambil kasus klien
fraktur radius ulna dengan ansietas tinggi selama hospitalisasi. Penulis menganalisis
salah satu tindakan keperawatan untuk mengurangi ansietas klien.ABSTRACT Urban health nursing is part of the community nursing service that focuses on
addressing health problems in urban areas. Urban community is characterized by
dense population, a high rates in the growth of motor vehicles, and high mobility of
the society. These characteristics affect the pattern of community activities, one of
which is in the use of motor vehicle for transportation. High mobility factor, a high
rates of growth in motor vehicle and inappropriate behavior may increase the risk of
accidents that may impact on health, one of which is a fracture. During the practice in
the surgery department of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, the author cared for the
patient with fracture of the radius ulna with high anxiety during hospitalization. The
authors analyze done of the nursing intervention provided to reduce client anxiety;Urban health nursing is part of the community nursing service that focuses on
addressing health problems in urban areas. Urban community is characterized by
dense population, a high rates in the growth of motor vehicles, and high mobility of
the society. These characteristics affect the pattern of community activities, one of
which is in the use of motor vehicle for transportation. High mobility factor, a high
rates of growth in motor vehicle and inappropriate behavior may increase the risk of
accidents that may impact on health, one of which is a fracture. During the practice in
the surgery department of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, the author cared for the
patient with fracture of the radius ulna with high anxiety during hospitalization. The
authors analyze done of the nursing intervention provided to reduce client anxiety;Urban health nursing is part of the community nursing service that focuses on
addressing health problems in urban areas. Urban community is characterized by
dense population, a high rates in the growth of motor vehicles, and high mobility of
the society. These characteristics affect the pattern of community activities, one of
which is in the use of motor vehicle for transportation. High mobility factor, a high
rates of growth in motor vehicle and inappropriate behavior may increase the risk of
accidents that may impact on health, one of which is a fracture. During the practice in
the surgery department of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, the author cared for the
patient with fracture of the radius ulna with high anxiety during hospitalization. The
authors analyze done of the nursing intervention provided to reduce client anxiety, Urban health nursing is part of the community nursing service that focuses on
addressing health problems in urban areas. Urban community is characterized by
dense population, a high rates in the growth of motor vehicles, and high mobility of
the society. These characteristics affect the pattern of community activities, one of
which is in the use of motor vehicle for transportation. High mobility factor, a high
rates of growth in motor vehicle and inappropriate behavior may increase the risk of
accidents that may impact on health, one of which is a fracture. During the practice in
the surgery department of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, the author cared for the
patient with fracture of the radius ulna with high anxiety during hospitalization. The
authors analyze done of the nursing intervention provided to reduce client anxiety]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sahrudin
"[ABSTRAK
Mayoritas populasi masyarakat dunia menepati daerah perkotaan. Akibat dari
kepadatan penduduk di daerah perkotaan timbul masalah yang berkaitan dengan lalulintas
salah satunya adalah tingginya jumlah kecelakaan lalu-lintas. Fraktur
merupakan salah satu akibat dari kecelakaan lalu-lintas yang memerlukan
penanganan segera untuk mempertahankan anatomi dan fungsi tubuh seperti semula.
Pasien post ORIF tibia dan fibula memerlukan tindakan ambulasi untuk
memperlancar sistem peredaran darah pasien. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk
menganalisis intervensi keperawatan ambulasi yang diberikan pada pasien post ORIF
fraktur tibia dan fibula di Ruang Angrek tengah kanan RSUP Persahabatan. Pasien
yang dilakukan tindakan ambulasi secara bertahap adalah pasien dapat terhindar dari
komplikasi akibat vaskularisasi yang buruk, dapat mempercepat proses penyembuhan
serta memperpendek masa perawatan pasien di rumah sakit.ABSTRACT The majority of world's population lived in urban areas. As a result of population
density in urban areas, problem relating to traffic is the high number of traffic
accident. Fracture is one result of a traffic accident that requires immediate action to
preserve the anatomy and function of the body as before. The tibia and fibula
fractures post ORIF patient requires ambulation intervention to expedite the
circulatory system of the patient. This scientific work aimed to analyze ambulation of
the nursing intervention which given to tibia and fibula fractures post ORIF patient
at Angrek tengah kanan ward RSUP Persahabatan. The patient who performed the
gradually ambulation intervention can avoid the complications due to poor
vascularization, accelerate the healing process, and shorten patient care in hospital.;The majority of world's population lived in urban areas. As a result of population
density in urban areas, problem relating to traffic is the high number of traffic
accident. Fracture is one result of a traffic accident that requires immediate action to
preserve the anatomy and function of the body as before. The tibia and fibula
fractures post ORIF patient requires ambulation intervention to expedite the
circulatory system of the patient. This scientific work aimed to analyze ambulation of
the nursing intervention which given to tibia and fibula fractures post ORIF patient
at Angrek tengah kanan ward RSUP Persahabatan. The patient who performed the
gradually ambulation intervention can avoid the complications due to poor
vascularization, accelerate the healing process, and shorten patient care in hospital.;The majority of world's population lived in urban areas. As a result of population
density in urban areas, problem relating to traffic is the high number of traffic
accident. Fracture is one result of a traffic accident that requires immediate action to
preserve the anatomy and function of the body as before. The tibia and fibula
fractures post ORIF patient requires ambulation intervention to expedite the
circulatory system of the patient. This scientific work aimed to analyze ambulation of
the nursing intervention which given to tibia and fibula fractures post ORIF patient
at Angrek tengah kanan ward RSUP Persahabatan. The patient who performed the
gradually ambulation intervention can avoid the complications due to poor
vascularization, accelerate the healing process, and shorten patient care in hospital., The majority of world's population lived in urban areas. As a result of population
density in urban areas, problem relating to traffic is the high number of traffic
accident. Fracture is one result of a traffic accident that requires immediate action to
preserve the anatomy and function of the body as before. The tibia and fibula
fractures post ORIF patient requires ambulation intervention to expedite the
circulatory system of the patient. This scientific work aimed to analyze ambulation of
the nursing intervention which given to tibia and fibula fractures post ORIF patient
at Angrek tengah kanan ward RSUP Persahabatan. The patient who performed the
gradually ambulation intervention can avoid the complications due to poor
vascularization, accelerate the healing process, and shorten patient care in hospital.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Annas Sumeru
"Sistem muskuloskeletal memberikan perlindungan terhadap organ vital tubuh gangguan pada sistem tersebut memberikan dampak serius bagi kondisi kesehatan seseorang kualitas hidup keuangan kenyamanan fisik dan kesehatan psikologis Penyakit dan cidera di Indonesia paling banyak merupakan kejadian patah tulang Pada kondisi patah tulang dapat mengakibatkan insufisiensi vaskuler dan kompresi saraf serta sindroma kompartemen Perawat spesialis medikal bedah berperan penting dalam penatalaksanaan asuhan keperawatan melalui pendekatan Model Adaptasi Roy pada kasus multipel fraktur dan sindroma kompartemen penerapan pemberian edukasi singkat dan latihan relaksasi nafas dalam sebagai upaya menurunkan nyeri pada klien post operasi ORIF Open Reduction Intra Fixation serta peran sebagai inovator melalui pengembangan program SBAR Situation Background Assessment Recommendation dalam handover perawat ruangan Hasil analisis praktik menunjukkan bahwa Model Adaptasi Roy sesuai dalam pengelolaan asuhan keperawatan pada multipel fraktur dan sindroma kompartemen Pemberian edukasi singkat dan latihan relaksasi nafas dalam mampu menurunkan tingkat nyeri secara efektif hingga hari ke 7 setelah operasi pemasangan ORIF Pengembangan program SBAR dilakukan melalui pembuatan panduan berdasarkan kasus yang sering terjadi di ruangan bedah orthopedi RSUP Fatmawati sehingga melalui panduan tersebut perawat dapat melakukan timbang terima menggunakan SBAR khususnya pada pasien dengan gangguan muskuloskeletal Kata kunci Model Adaptasi Roy fraktur multipel Edukasi singkat dan nafas dalam SBAR Depok 21 Agustus 2015 Mengetahui Suvervisor Utama Mahasiswa Dr Debie Dahlia S Kp MHSM Annas Sumeru.

The musculoskeletal system provides protection against the body 39 s vital organs disturbances in the system create serious implications for a person 39 s health condition quality of life financial physical comfort and psychological health Disease and injury in Indonesia mostly caused by incidence of fractures Fractures could possibly lead to vascular insufficiency and nerve compression as well as compartment syndrome Medical surgical nurse specialist plays an important role in the management of nursing care by Roy Adaptation Model approach in the case of multiple fractures and compartment syndrome the application of brief educational and breathing relaxation exercises to reduce pain level of patient attempt ORIF Open Reduction Intra Fixation as well as a role as innovator through the development of SBAR Situation Background Assessment Recommendation programs for nurse handover The results of the analysis of practices shows that Roy Adaptation Model fit in the management of nursing care in multiple fractures and compartment syndrome Giving a brief educational and breathing relaxation exercises able to effectively reduce pain until the 7th day after ORIF surgery SBAR program development is done through the creation of guidelines based on the case that often occur in orthopedic ward of RSUP Fatmawati so that through the guidance of nurses can using SBAR particularly in patients with musculoskeletal disorders Keywords Roy Adaptation Model multiple fracture brief educational and breathing relaxation exercise SBAR Depok 21 Agustus 2015 Mengetahui Suvervisor Utama Mahasiswa Dr Debie Dahlia S Kp MHSM Annas Sumeru."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Irma Detia Rini
"Masyarakat perkotaan sebagai bagian dari ruang lingkup kerja dari keperawatan komunitas memiliki ciri khas tersendiri sehingga ia memiliki segmen yang dikenal dengan keperawatan kesehatan masyarakt perkotaan. Masyarakat perkotaan memiliki karakteristik yang khas, salah satunya ialah dalam hal masalah kesehatan yang dialaminya. Padatnya penduduk, tingginya angka pertumbuhan kendaraan bermotor, serta faktor gaya hidup menyebabkan timbulnya satu masalah kesehatan yang khas pada masyarakat perkotaan, yaitu kecelakaan lalu lintas. Kecelakaan lalu lintas menimbulkan banyak kerugian terutama pada korban kecelakaan itu. Salah satu masalah yang ditimbulkan dari kecelakaan ialah fraktur.
Hasil praktik mahasiswa di ruang rawat bedah orthopedi RSUP Fatmawati menunjukkan bahwa berbagai macam fraktur dapat disebabkan oleh kecelakaan lalul lintas. Oleh karena itu penulis menuangkan salah satu kasus fraktur, yaitu fraktur radius ulna beserta asuhan keperawatan untuk kasus tersebut. Laporan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu bahan rujukan dalam menangani masalah fraktur khususnya fraktur radius ulna.

Urban communities as part of the scope of work of the nursing community has its own characteristics so it has a segment known as urban nursing. Urban communities have distinct characteristics, one of which is in terms of health problems they experienced. Dense population, high rates of growth in motor vehicles, as well as lifestyle factors causing the health problems typical in urban communities, the traffic accidents. Traffic accidents cause a lot of damage, especially to the victims of the accident. One of the problems arising from accidents are fractures.
Result in the student practices at orthopedic surgery ward of RSUP Fatmawati indicates that a wide range of fracture can be caused by traffic accidents. Therefore, the author analyzed one case of fracture, the fracture radius ulna along with nursing care for these case. The report is expected to be one of the reference materials in dealing with particular fracture, especially radius ulna fracture.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2013
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rizki Hidayat
"Latar Belakang: Fraktur distal radius merupakan salah satu fraktur yang paling sering terjadi pada berbagai kelompok usia. Terdapat berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi luaran fraktur distal radius. Studi mengenai epidemiologi dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi luaran fraktur distal radius pada populasi Asia, terutama Indonesia, masih sangat minim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi luaran klinis dan radiologis fraktur distal radius.
Metode: Dilakukan studi potong lintang pada 84 subjek yang mengalami fraktur distal radius dan menjalani tindakan di RSCM pada Januari 2014-Desember 2018. Dilakukan pengumpulan profil usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, mekanisme cedera, keterlibatan sendi, klasifikasi fernandez, jenis fiksasi, presensi fisioterapi. Hasil kemudian dihubungkan dengan luaran radiologis (radial height, radial inclination, ulnar variance, palmar tilt), luaran klinis objektif (ROM), dan subjektif (PRWE).
Hasil: Dari 84 subjek (40 laki-laki dan 44 perempuan) didapat median usia 55,5 tahun (rentang 19 - 88 tahun), yang menjalani tindakan cast sebanyak 71 subjek (84,5%) dan plate and screw sebanyak 13 subjek (15,5%). Berdasarkan analisis bivariat, terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan luaran radiologis radial height dan ulnar variance, serta mekanisme cedera dengan palmar tilt. Terdapat pula hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan keterlibatan sendi dengan luaran objektif ROM supination, jenis fiksasi dengan ROM extension, dan presensi fisioterapi dengan ROM ulnar deviation. Terdapat korelasi antara luaran radiologis ulnar variance dengan luaran objektif ROM radial deviation, serta antara radial height dengan luaran subjektif skor PRWE. Dilakukan analisis multivariat, didapatkan korelasi antara luaran objektif ROM wrist flexion dan radial deviation dengan luaran subjektif PRWE.
Diskusi: Jenis kelamin dan mekanisme cedera mempengaruhi luaran radiologis, sedangkan tingkat pendidikan, keterlibatan sendi, jenis fiksasi dan presensi fisioterapi mempengaruhi luaran objektif berupa ROM. Terdapat korelasi antara luaran radiologis dengan luaran objektif dan subjektif. Terdapat pula kolerasi antara luaran objektif dan luaran subjektif (PRWE).

Background: Distal radius fracture is one of the most common fracture among various age groups. Several factors affect the functional outcome of distal radius fracture. Studies regarding the epidemiology and factors affecting the outcome of distal radius fracture on Asian population, especially Indonesia, are still very limited. This study aims to find out factors related with clinical and radiological outcome of distal radius fracture.
Methods: A cross sectional study was done on 86 subjects who had distal radius fracture and underwent surgical or non-surgical treatment at RSCM during January 2014-December 2018. Demographic (age, gender, and education) and clinical profiles (mechanism of trauma, joint involvement, fernandez classification, fixation type, presence of physiotherapy) was collected. The results were than compared with the radiological outcome (radial height, radial inclination, ulnar variance, palmar tilt) objective clinical outcome (ROM) and subjective outcome (PRWE).
Results: 84 subjects (40 male and 44 female) with median age 55,5 (range 19-88 years old), underwent cast about 71 subject (84,5%) and plate and screw 13 subject (15,5%). Based on bivariate analysis, there was association between gender and radial height with radiological outcome ulnar variance, also between mechanism of injury with palmar tilt. There was association between level of education and articular involvement with objective outcome (ROM) supination, fixation type with ROM extension and presence of physiotherapy with ROM ulnar deviation. There was a correlation between ulnar variance with ROM radial deviation, and radial height with PRWE. Based on multivariate analysis, there was correlation between ROM wrist flexion and radial deviation with PRWE score.
Discussion: Gender and mechanism of injury affect the radiological outcome of distal radius fracture. Level of education, articular involvement, fixation type and presence of physiotherapy affect the objective clinical outcome (ROM). There was correlation between radiological outcome, ROM and PRWE score.
"
[Jakarta, Depok]: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2019
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Grace Boaz
"[Pendahuluan:
Fraktur yang mengenai midface akan menyebabkan gangguan fungsi baik fungsi mata maupun oklusi. Walaupun angka kejadian fraktur midface cukup tinggi, terdapat gangguan fungsional, dan membutuhkan biaya yang besar untuk tatalaksana menggunakan mini plate dan screw, tidak ada informasi mengenai hasil fungsional setelah tatalaksana fraktur midface.
Metode:
Data mengenai status fungsional pasien dengan fraktur midface sebelum operasi ORIF didapatkan dari data rekam medis dan data setelah operasi ORIF didapatkan dari pemeriksaan objektif dan subjektif. Status fungsional meliputi diplopia, gerakan bola mata, maloklusi, dan gangguan nervus fasialis dan nervus infraorbita.
Hasil:
Semua pasien yang dievaluasi menunjukkan perbaikan status fungsional setelah operasi ORIF.
Kesimpulan:
Pasien dengan fraktur midface yang telah menjalani operasi ORIF di Divisi Bedah Plastik Rumah Sakit Cipto Mangunkusumo menunjukkan adanya perbaikan pada diplopia, gerakan bola mata, oklusi, dan fungsi nervus fasialis dan infraorbita pada evaluasi jangka panjang.;Background:
Fractures involving the midface present more challenges due to the impairment on function both occlusion and visual function. In spite of the high number of occurrence, high impact to the impairment on function, and high cost in the treatment due to relatively expensive hardware required (mini plate and screw), there is inadequate information about the outcome after treating midface fracture.
Methods:
Data on functional status of patients with midface fracture before ORIF surgery collected from medical records and data after ORIF surgery gathered objectively and subjectively. Functional status including diplopia, eye motility, cranial facial nerve impairment, infraorbita nerve impairment and malocclusion.
Results:
All of the patients that have been evaluated was showing improvement in total functional status after treatment with ORIF surgery.
Conclusion:
Midface fracture patients underwent ORIF surgery in Plastic Surgery Division, Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital, resulted in the recovery of eye motility function, diplopia, malocclusion and facial and infraorbital nerve impairment at longterm evaluation., Background:
Fractures involving the midface present more challenges due to the impairment on function both occlusion and visual function. In spite of the high number of occurrence, high impact to the impairment on function, and high cost in the treatment due to relatively expensive hardware required (mini plate and screw), there is inadequate information about the outcome after treating midface fracture.
Methods:
Data on functional status of patients with midface fracture before ORIF surgery collected from medical records and data after ORIF surgery gathered objectively and subjectively. Functional status including diplopia, eye motility, cranial facial nerve impairment, infraorbita nerve impairment and malocclusion.
Results:
All of the patients that have been evaluated was showing improvement in total functional status after treatment with ORIF surgery.
Conclusion:
Midface fracture patients underwent ORIF surgery in Plastic Surgery Division, Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital, resulted in the recovery of eye motility function, diplopia, malocclusion and facial and infraorbital nerve impairment at longterm evaluation.]"
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2014
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sekar Dwi Purnamasari
"Fraktur merupakan dampak yang paling sering terjadi akibat cedera baik yang disebabkan karena kecelakaan lalu lintas maupun disebabkan karena penyebab lain seperti terjatuh. Salah satu manifestasi klinik yang disebabkan karena fraktur adalah nyeri. Penatalaksanaan nyeri pada fraktur dapat menggunakan terapi farmakologi dan terapi non-farmakologi. Studi kasus ini menganalisis asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan fraktur femoral neck dengan nyeri menggunakan terapi non-farmakologi berupa teknik relaksasi napas dalam. Hasil studi kasus penggunaan teknik relaksasi napas dalam dapat menurunkan nyeri yang ditimbulkan akibat fraktur.

Fracture is the common impact in accident that caused by traffic accident or other cause such as fall. One of clinical manifestation from fracture is pain. The pharmacology and non-pharmacological therapy can be used in pain management for the patient with fracture. This case study analizing the nursing care of patient with pain in femoral neck fracture by using non-pharmacological technique, deep breathing relaxation technique. The result of this case study show that the deep breathing relaxation technique can reduce the level of pain in patient with fracture."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2019
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ayu Tiarno Lestari
"ABSTRAK
Pneumonia adalah penyakit infeksi yang menular melalui udara. Karakteristik kota yang memiliki kepadatan penduduk, pemukiman dan transportasi, membuat penyebaran pneumonia menjadi lebih mudah. Salah satu masalah keperawatan pada pneumonia adalah ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan nafas. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemberian intervensi yaitu batuk efektif, positioning, dan inhalasi pada klien dengan Closed Pathological Fracture Bilateral dengan Community Acquired Pneumonia. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu pengeluaran sekret yang kurang maksimal berhubungan dengan keterbatasan pasien dalam melakukan mobilisasi dan positoning karena nyeri akibat fraktur. Rekomendasi untuk intervensi selanjutnya adalah pemberian posisi semi fowler 45 atau tegak lurus harus diupayakan agar terjadi pengembangan ekspansi paru yang dapat meningkatkan tekanan ekspirasi maksimum yang memudahkan dalam pengeluaran sekret.

ABSTRACT
Pneumonia is an airbone infectious disease. Urban is characterized by its density of residents, living area and transportation which make the spreading of infectious disease is easier. One of the nursing problem of Pneumonia is Ineffective Airway Clearance. This case study was conducted to analyze the intervention of the effective cough, positioning and inhalation for client who had closed pathological bilateral fracture with community acquired pneumonia. The results of the intervention showed less optimal in mucous secretion related to client rsquo s immobilization and position because of pain due to fractures. This study recommend nurses should give positioning for 45 semi fowler or sit to maximize the pulmonary expansion which may increase the maximum expiratory pressure which facilitates the discharge of secretions."
2017
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Ira Tanti
"ABSTRAK
Fractures of the neck of condyle usually are the result of a blow to the mandible. A lateral blow to the body of the mandible commonly cause a contralateral condylar fracture. There are many signs and symptoms of a condylar fracture, for example crepitation, deviation of the mandible to the side of injury, and spasm of the associate group of muscles. These will result in a functional disability, which is usually seen as a limited mandibular movement. This paper reported a patient with a fracture of the right condylar neck. Patient had been treated with closed reduction and immobilization for 2 months. After that, she felt that her bite was charged, she could not occlude her teeth well, and she had clicking sound in the right joint when she opened her mouth. Besides that, patient had difficulties to move the mandible to the left side, and she could not open her mouth widely. The patient was treated with a repositioning splint and she had to do some jaw exercises.
The purposes were to regain the position of condyle, to reduce the muscle spasm and finally got the normal jaw movement."
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia, 2006
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nurhasanah
"ABSTRAK
Fraktur femur dikenal sebagai fraktur yang umum terjadi di wilayah perkotaan dibandingkan wilayah pedesaan. Di perkotaan banyak dijumpai kasus fraktur femur, namun di pedesaan lebih banyak ditemukan yaitu fraktur pada ekstremitas atas. Hal ini karena perbedaan karakteristik wilayah dan penduduk dari keduanya, sehingga masyarakat kota memiliki faktor risiko yang khas wilayah perkotaan seperti contohnya fraktur yang terjadi karena trauma atau kecelakaan lalu lintas. Pada kasus ini, Ny H merupakan seorang wanita berusia 43 tahun dan bertempat tinggal di wilayah perkotaan. Ny H mengalami fraktur femur intertrochanter tertutup bukan disebabkan karena cedera tetapi karena proses infeksi. Berdasarkan pengkajian dan analisis data pada periode pre operasi maupun post operasi, ditemukan masalah keperawatan nyeri akut, hambatan mobilitas fisik, risiko infeksi, risiko trauma, dan risiko kerusakan integritas kulit. Intervensi keperawatan yang dibahas dalam karya tulis ini adalah mengenai latihan kekuatan otot isometrik untuk mencegah penurunan kekuatan otot dan mempersiapkan ambulasi serta mobilisasi dini secara optimal.

ABSTRACT
Femoral fractures are known as common fractures in urban areas rather than rural areas. In urban areas there are many cases of femoral fracture, but in rural areas more commonly found is fracture in upper limb. This is due to the different characteristics of the region and the population of both, so that urban people have typical risk factors in urban areas such as fractures that occur because of injury or traffic accidents. In this case. Mrs H is a 43 year old female and lives in an urban area. Mrs H has a closed femoral fracture intertrochanter not caused by injury but because of infection process. Based on assessment and analysis of data in the preoperative and postoperative periods, acute pain nursing problems, impaired physical mobility, infection risk, risk for injury, and risk for impaired skin integrity were found. Nursing interventions discussed in this paper are about isometric excercise to prevent decreased muscle strength and prepare for early ambulation and early mobilization.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2017
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