Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Tingginya angka kematian Ibu (AKI) berarti menunjukkan masih rendahnya kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Angka kematian Ibu (AKI) yang tinggi dapat dicegah, salah satunya dengan melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai standar dan secara rutin sehingga mendapatkan hasil yang bermutu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan K4 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Caringin Kabupaten Bogor tahun 2015 dilihat dari faktor predisposisi, faktor pemungkin dan faktor pendukung. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan, paritas, ketersediaan buku KIA dan dukungan keluarga merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan K4. Kegiatan penyuluhan di Posyandu, pembentukan kelas Ibu hamil, menjalin kerjasama dengan tokoh masyarakat, kerjasama dengan lintas sektor untuk lebih meningkatkan cakupaan kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan K4 secara lengkap dan sesuai standar untuk Puskesmas.

---

The high of maternal mortality rate (AKI) indicates poor quality of health services. This condition can be prevented with some activities, such as using appropriate standard and routine antenatal care.

The purpose of this study is to identify factors (predisposing, enabling and supporting) related to antenatal K4 care at Public Health Center of Caringin District, Bogor Regency in 2015. This study uses cross sectional design. Data was collected using instrument in form of questionnaire.

The results of this study showed that knowledge, parity, availability of KIA books and family support are factors related to antenatal care K4. This study gives some recommendations to improve quality of antenatal care K4 at caringin district, which are: counseling at Posyandu, establish class for pregnant women, and involving leader community."

"Rendahnya kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan dalam bentuk K4 di Puskesmas DTP Sindangratu,menjadi salah satu penyebab AKI dan AKB yang masih tinggi. Penelitian ini mengenai faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan K4 di puskesmas DTP Sindangratu, dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui secara lebih mendalam gambaran dan faktor-faktor apa saja yang berhungan dengan rendahnya kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan K4 yang baru mencapai 76.7% dari target 90%. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, jumlah responden 121 ibu yang mempunyai bayi berumur 0 ? 6 bulan, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Symple Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan dukungan suami merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan K4. Berdasarkan penelitian diatas disarankan agar puskesmas meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan mengenai pentingnya pemeriksaan kehamilan bagi ibu hamil, keluarga dan masyarakat.

---

The low visit of the antenatal care in the form of K4 in Public Health Center of DTP Sindangratu becomes one of the causes of the Number of Mother?s Death (AKI) and the Number of Baby?s Death (AKB) that are still high. This research is about the factors that connect with the antenatal care K4 in Public Health Center of DTP Sindangratu, with the aim of recognizing deeper description and factors of anything that connects with the low visit of the antenatal care K4 that only attains 76,7% from the target of 90%.

This research uses the cross sectional design, the amount of respondent is 121 of mothers who have babies at the age of 0-6 months by taking sample technique of random sampling. The result of the research shows that knowledge and support from husband is the factor that connects with the antenatal care K4. Based on the research above, it is suggested that Public Health Center should improve the counseling activity about the importance of antenatal care for pregnant mother, family and society."

"Persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan merupakan faktor penting dalam upaya menurunkan angka kematian ibu. Persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Caringin sebesar 83,3% masih di bawah target Kabupaten Bogor sebesar 90%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Caringin Kabupaten Bogor tahun 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua design penelitian yaitu kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan design potong lintang (cross-sectional) serta penelitian kualitatif untuk mendukung hasil penelitian kuantitatif. Variabel yang diteliti sebagai variabel dependen adalah pemilihan penolong persalinan sedangkan variabel independen adalah umur, paritas, pendidikan, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, sikap ibu, akses ke fasilitas kesehatan, ketersediaan fasilitas persalinan, riwayat ANC, biaya persalinan, dukungan suami, peranan dari tenaga kesehatan dan peranan kader. Cara pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner oleh ibu yang bersalin di bulan April 2015 dan wawancara mendalam pada 3 ibu yang bersalin oleh tenaga kesehatan dan 3 ibu yang bersalin oleh dukun. Analisis data menggunakan univariat serta bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 83% persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan dan 17% ditolong oleh tenaga non kesehatan. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan variabel yang secara statistik berhubungan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan adalah paritas, pengetahuan, sikap ibu, akses ke fasilitas kesehatan, biaya persalinan, dukungan suami, dan peranan tenaga kesehatan.

---

Deliveries by health personnel is an important factor in efforts to reduce maternal mortality. Deliveries by health personnel in the work area by 83,3% Caringin health centers are still below the target of 90% Bogor regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the selection of birth attendants in the work area Caringin Health Center Bogor in 2015.

This study uses two (2) design, namely quantitative and qualitative researh. Quantitative research with cross sectional and qualitative research to support the result of quantitative research. Variables examined as the dependent variable is the birth attendants while independent variables are age, parity, education, work, knowledge, mother's attitude, distance/access to health care facilities, availability of maternity facilities, prenatal care, cost, husband support, role of health personnel, and role of health volunteers.

Data collection by using a questionnaire given to mothers who labor in April 2015 and by dept interviews with three mothers who labor by health personnel and three mothers who labor by traditional birth attendant. Analysis of data using univariate and bivariate test with chi square test.

The results showed that 83% of births attended by skilled health and 17% are not helped by medical personnel. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a statistically significant variables associated with the selection of auxiliary labor is parity, knowledge, mother's attitude, distance/access to health care facilities, cost, husband support and role of health professional."

"Kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan K4 sangat penting, karena kontribusinya terhadap pencegahan kematian maternal. Cakupan K4 di Puskesmas Jetis II tahun 2011 masih rendah (52,11%). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan K4. Survei non eksperimental, data dikumpulkan secara cross sectional. Populasinya seluruh ibu bayi 0-6 bulan dengan sampel sebesar 100 orang diperoleh dari estimasi proporsi satu populasi.Penelitian ini menemukan proporsi kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan K4 sebesar 64%. Variabel yang berhubungan bermakna dengan kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan K4 yaitu umur, pengetahuan, sikap, dan dukungan keluarga. Faktor yang paling dominan dukungan keluarga.

---

K4 Gestation visit is very important because of it?s contribution to avoid maternal mortality. K4 visit in public health center Jetis II 2011 is still low (52.11%). This study aims to find out factors related to K4 gestation checkup visit. It is non-experimental, data was collected by cross-sectional. The population are all of infant mother age 0-6 months with 100 samples gained from proportion estimation of one population.

This study finds that proportion of K4 gestation checkup visit is 64%. Correlated significant variables with it are age, knowledge, attitude, and family support. The most dominant factor is family support."

"Persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan merupakan faktor penting dalam upaya menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI). Cakupan pertolongan oleh tenaga kesehatan di Kelurahan Cimahpar Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bogor Utara sebesar 71,9% masih di bawah target SPM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pada ibu bersalin yang berhubungan dengan cakupan pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan di Kelurahan Cimahpar Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bogor Utara tahun 2015. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan data primer yang dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 80 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 61,3% persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan dan 38,8% ditolong oleh tenaga non kesehatan. Dari hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikaan ibu, sikap terhadap pelayanan kesehatan, pendapatan keluarga, dan persepsi kebutuhan kesehatan yang dirasakan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan. Sedangkan umur, paritas, kunjungan ANC , kepemilikan jaminan kesehatan, dan akses pelayanan kesehatan tidak teridentifikasi berhubungan secara signifikan.

---

Deliveries by health professionals is an important factor in efforts to reduce maternal mortality. The scope of deliveries by health professionals in Cimahpar District the Work Area of North Bogor Health Center is 71,9% and still under target.

The aim of this study is to find out maternity factors related to selection helper delivery in Cimahpar District the Work Area of North Bogor Health Center 2015. Cross Sectional approach was used with primary data that collected by spread out the questionnaire to 80 respondents. The results showed that 61,3% of births attended by health professional and 38,8% of births attended by non health professional.

From statistic results showed there are relationships between education level, attitude toward health care, family income, and perceptions to need of health service with the utilization of delivery assistance by health professionals. For age, parity, Antenatal Care visit, property insurance, and access of health service, was not significantly associated."

"[ABSTRAKKecamatan Sukamakmur termasuk wilayah Kabupaten Bogor yang masih rendah pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan yaitu 55,2% pada tahun 2014. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penolong persalinan di Kecamatan Sukamakmur. Desain penelitian cross sectional, sampel 146 menggunakan probability proportionate to size sampling. Hasil penelitian ibu bersalin di tenaga kesehatan 52,1% dan non tenaga kesehatan 47,9%. Terdapat hubungan variabel pendidikan ibu, pendidikan suami, pendapatan keluarga, kunjungan antenatal care, akses pelayanan kesehatan dan kepercayaan terhadap tenaga kesehatan, dengan penolong persalinan. Variabel kepercayaan terhadaptenaga kesehatan (pvalue= <0,001) merupakan faktor paling dominan (OR 4,55 95% CI 2,11-9,83.

---

ABSTRACTSukamakmur District is one of the areas in Bogor Regency with a low rate of delivery assisted by health care professionals, i.e. 55,2% in 2014. This research aimed to determine the factors associated with the choice of birth attendants in Sukamakmur District. This study used a cross sectional design, collected data from 146 respondents using probability proportionalto size sampling method. The study results show 52,1% of birthwas assisted by health professionals and 47,9%by non-health personnel. It also identified relationship between mother's education, husband's education, family income, antenatal care visits, access to health services, and confidence in health personnel with birth attendant. Confidence in health professionals (p-value= <0,001) was the most dominant factor (OR 4,55 95% CI 2,11-9,83).Key words : birth attendants, health.;Sukamakmur District is one of the areas in Bogor Regency with a low rate ofdelivery assisted by health care professionals, i.e. 55,2% in 2014. This researchaimed to determine the factors associated with the choice of birth attendants inSukamakmur District. This study used a cross sectional design, collected datafrom 146 respondents using probability proportionalto size sampling method. Thestudy results show 52,1% of birthwas assisted by health professionals and 47,9%by non-health personnel. It also identified relationship between mother?seducation, husband?s education, family income, antenatal care visits, access tohealth services, and confidence in health personnel with birth attendant.Confidence in health professionals (p-value= <0,001) was the most dominantfactor (OR 4,55 95% CI 2,11-9,83).Key words : birth attendants, health, Sukamakmur District is one of the areas in Bogor Regency with a low rate ofdelivery assisted by health care professionals, i.e. 55,2% in 2014. This researchaimed to determine the factors associated with the choice of birth attendants inSukamakmur District. This study used a cross sectional design, collected datafrom 146 respondents using probability proportionalto size sampling method. Thestudy results show 52,1% of birthwas assisted by health professionals and 47,9%by non-health personnel. It also identified relationship between mother’seducation, husband’s education, family income, antenatal care visits, access tohealth services, and confidence in health personnel with birth attendant.Confidence in health professionals (p-value= <0,001) was the most dominantfactor (OR 4,55 95% CI 2,11-9,83).Key words : birth attendants, health]"

"[ABSTRAKAngka cakupan K1 dan K4 di wilayah UPT Puskesmas Kecamatan Cimanggis pada tahun 2013 adalah sebesar 99,4% dan 91%. Dukungan suami merupakan salah satu faktor yang berperan penting terhadap kesehatan ibu pada masa kehamilan, termasuk pada kunjungan ANC. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran faktor predisposisi, pemungkin, dan penguat dukungan suami pada kunjungan ANC istri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan rencangan Rapid Assessment Procedure (RAP). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ketiga faktor tersebut berperan terhadap dukungan suami pada kunjungan ANC istri, dan tingkat pendapatan suami paling memiliki peran terhadap dukungan suami. Disarankan bagi petugas kesehatan untuk mendorong suami sehingga suami dapat memberikan dukungan secara maksimal kepada istri.

---

ABSTRACT

, In the Cimanggis Public Health Center working area, Coverage of both ANC1 and ANC4 was 99,4% (2013) and 91% (2014) respectively. The husbands? support is one of the factors that play an important role in mothers? health seeking behavior during pregnancy, including ANC visit. This study aims to assess predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors of the husbands? support towards their wives? ANC visit. This study used a qualitative method research using a Rapid Assessment Procedure design. The result of this study shows that those three factors play an important role to the husbands? support towards their wives? ANC visit. In addition, the level of income is estimated to play the most important role towards the husbands? support. It is recommended for the health care personnel to encourage the husbands so that they feel more supported by health care personnel. Thus, they are expected to provide optimum support for their wives.]"