"[
ABSTRAKTugas Karya Akhir ini membahas strategi politik yang dilakukan oleh
kelompok kepentingan Gay and Lesbian Activist Alliance (GLAA) dalam penetapan
The Religious Freedom and Civil Marriage Equality Amendment Act 2009 tentang
pernikahan sesama jenis di District of Columbia, Amerika Serikat pada tahun 2009.
Strategi politik yang digunakan adalah upaya dukungan dan aktivitas politik GLAA.
Studi ini menggunakkan teori kelompok kepentingan terutama tentang lobi dan
advokasi, melalui kampanye informasi, lobi langsung kepada pejabat publik dan
koalisi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan teknik studi
kepustakaan dan studi dokumen. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa
strategi politik GLAA dalam melakukan lobi dan advokasi berhasil dalam penetapan
RUU 18-482 atau The Religious Freedom and Civil Marriage Equality Amendment Act 2009 untuk menjadi peraturan hukum di District of Columbia.
ABSTRACTThis paper discusses about political strategy by GLAA toward Civil Marriage
Equality Amendment Act 2009 in District of Columbia to legalize same-sex marriage.
GLAA political strategy can be identify with their supportive effort and political
activity. Theory of interest groups are applied to explain the political strategy of
GLAA in this case study, especially on lobbying and advocating tactics concept
tactics such as information campaign, direct lobbying to public officials and coalition.
The research methodology was qualitative through literature study and documents
study techniques. The research shows that political strategy of GLAA with lobby and
advocacy succeed in the establishment of Bill 18-482 or The Religious Freedom and
Civil Marriage Equality Amendment Act of 2009 to be the rule of law in the District
of Columbia., This paper discusses about political strategy by GLAA toward Civil Marriage
Equality Amendment Act 2009 in District of Columbia to legalize same-sex marriage.
GLAA political strategy can be identify with their supportive effort and political
activity. Theory of interest groups are applied to explain the political strategy of
GLAA in this case study, especially on lobbying and advocating tactics concept
tactics such as information campaign, direct lobbying to public officials and coalition.
The research methodology was qualitative through literature study and documents
study techniques. The research shows that political strategy of GLAA with lobby and
advocacy succeed in the establishment of Bill 18-482 or The Religious Freedom and
Civil Marriage Equality Amendment Act of 2009 to be the rule of law in the District
of Columbia.]"
