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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh corporate governance struktur kepemilikan dan struktur modal terhadap agency cost pada perusahaan sektor non keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2008 2012 Corporate governance diproksikan dengan board of commissioner size dan proporsi dewan komisaris Struktur kepemilikan diproksikan dengan kepemilikan manajerial dan kepemilikan institusional Sedangkan struktur modal diproksikan dengan debt to asset ratio Agency cost pada penelitian ini diproksikan dengan asset utilisation ratio Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan regresi data panel dengan uji analisis Random Effect Model REMHasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara simultan corporate governance struktur kepemilikan dan struktur modal berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap agency cost Selanjutnya secara parsial hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa board of commissioner size kepemilikan manajerial kepemilikan institusional dan debt to asset ratio memiliki pengaruh yang negatif signifikan terhadap agency cost Kata Kunci Agency cost corporate governance struktur kepemilikan dan struktur modal.

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This study aims to analyze the effect of corporate governance, ownership structure, and capital structure on agency cost of non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2008-2012. Corporate governance is proxied by board of commissioner size and proportion of independent commissioners. Ownership structure is proxied by managerial ownership and institutional ownership. Whereas, capital structure is proxied by debt-to-asset ratio. In this study, agency cost is measured by asset utilisation ratio. This research is a quantitative research by using panel data regression. This research is analyzed with Random Effect Model (REM).

The result shows that corporate governance, ownership structure, and capital structure simultaneously have significant effect on agency cost. Furthermore, board of commissioner size, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and debt-to-asset ratio significantly affect agency cost and have negative correlation with agency cost."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh struktur modal dan corporate governance terhadap leverage ratios pada perusahaan non-keuangan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2008-2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga definisi leverage ratios untuk melihat perbedaan signifikansi dan arah hubungan pada tiap model penelitian. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini berupa struktur modal (size, growth rate, profitability, asset tangibility) dan corporate governance (board size, board independence, insider ownership, sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah tiga definisi leverage ratios (debt to equity ratio, long-term debt to equity ratio, dan debt to asset ratio).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada model 1 (DER) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara struktur modal (size, growth rate, profitability, asset tangibility) dan corporate governance (board size dan board independence) terhadap leverage ratios; pada model 2 (LDR) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara struktur modal (size dan asset tangibility) terhadap leverage ratios; pada model 3 (DR) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara struktur modal (size, profitability, asset tangibility) dan corporate governance (board size, board independence, insider ownership) terhadap leverage-ratios.

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The main objective of this research is to analyze the effect of capital structure and corporate governance on leverage ratios of non financial companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2008-2012. This research uses three proxies of leverage ratios to see significance difference and relation signs in each model. The independence variables of this research are capital structure (size, growth rate, profitability, asset tangibility) and corporate governance (board size, board independence, insider ownership), while the dependence variables are the three proxies of leverage ratios (debt to equity ratio, long-term debt to equity ratio, debt to asset ratio).

The result shows that there is significant effect of capital structure (size, growth rate, profitability, asset tangibility) and corporate governance (board size, board independence) toward leverage ratios in the first model (DER), while the second model (LDR) shows significant effect of capital structure (size dan asset tangibility) towards leverage ratios, and there is significant effect of capital structure (size, profitability, asset tangibility) and corporate governance (board size, board independence, insider ownership) toward leverage ratios in the third model (DR)."

"Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Corporate governance performance index sebagai gambaran pelaksanaan Corporate governance dan Konsentrasi kepemilikan perusahaan terhadap efisiensi investasi. Sebagai proksi over-investment dan under-investment menggunakan tingkat kas dan hutang perusahaan, dimana perusahaan dengan kas yang besar berpeluang over-investment, jika perusahaan dengan hutang yang besar berpeluang untuk underinvestment.Dengan menggunakan data yang bersumber dari perusahaan ? perusahaan yang listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia serta hasil penelitian CGPI dalam kurun waktu 2007 ? 2010. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa corporate governance performance index tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap efisiensi investasi perusahaan, sedangkan struktur kepemilikan memiliki pengaruh terhadap efisiensi investasi.Untuk penelitian selanjutnya agar menilai corporate governance dari aspek lainnya seperti Transparency, Accountability, Responsibility, Disclosure serta aspek lainnya, agar terlihat aspek mana yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan investasi.

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This study aims to analyze the influence of corporate governance performance index as a picture of the implementation of corporate governance and corporate ownership concentration on investment efficiency. As a proxy for over-investment and under-investment using cash and debt levels of companies, where companies with large cash over-investment opportunity, if firms with large debt likely to underinvestment.

By using data sourced from listing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the CGPI research results in the period 2007 to 2010. The results showed that the corporate governance performance index has no influence on the efficiency of corporate investment, while the ownership structure has an influence on the efficiency of investment.

For further research to assess other aspects of corporate governance such as Transparency, Accountability, Responsibility, Disclosure, and other aspects, in order to see which aspects that influence the investment decision."

"Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan good corporate governance dan struktur kepemilikan dapat mempengaruhi risiko aset dalam bank di Indonesia. Good corporate governance dinilai berdasarkan skor corporate governance berdasarkan kriteria yang ditetapkan oleh Bank Indonesia yang telah dibuat oleh penelitian sebelumnya yaitu penelitian Mahdan (2010), sedangkan untuk struktur kepemilikan dibedakan menjadi tiga, yaitu kepemilikan pemerintah, swasta, dan asing. Kepemilikan yang berbeda memungkinkan adanya perbedaan pengelolaan risiko pada masing-masing bank. Pengujian hipotesis dengan model regresi linear berganda yang menggunakan observasi sebanyak 223 observasi (firm year) yang terdaftar di Bank Indonesia selama tahun 2008 hingga 2011.Hasilnya penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa good corporate governance tidak berpengaruh terhadap asset risk bank yang diproksikan dalam standard deviasi return on asset dan non performing loan. Namun struktur kepemilikan swasta memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap standard deviasi return on asset dan non performing loan, sedangkan untuk kepemilikan asing tidak berpengaruh terhadap standard deviasi return on asset dan non performing loan.

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The study aims to determine the application of good corporate governance and ownership structures can affect the risk of bank assets in Indonesia. Good corporate governance were evaluated according to corporate governance based on the criteria stipulated by Bank Indonesia have been made by previous research studies Mahdan (2010), whereas for the ownership structure is divided into three, namely government ownership, private, and foreign. Different ownership allows for differences in risk management at each bank. Hypothesis testing with multiple linear regression model that uses as many as 223 observations (firm year) are listed in the Bank Indonesia during 2008 to 2011.

The result of this study suggest that good corporate governance does not affect the bank asset risk in standard deviation of return on assets and non performing loans. But private ownership structure has a negative effect on the standard deviation of return on assets and non performing loans, while foreign ownership does not affect standard deviation of return on assets and non performing loans."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh struktur kepemilikan (inside ownership dan foreign ownership) dan corporate governance (board size dan board composition) terhadap likuiditas perusahaan (cash holding) pada perusahaan non keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2007-2012. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh negatif yang tidak signifikan antara inside ownership dan foreign ownership terhadap cash holding. Sementara itu, board size memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap cash holding dan board composition memiliki pengaruh negatif yang tidak signifikan terhadap cash holding.

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This research aims to analyze the effect of ownership structure (inside ownership and foreign ownership) and corporate governance (board size and board composition) on corporate liquidity (cash holding). By using non financial companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2007-2012 as a samples, this research shows that inside ownership and foreign ownership have an insignificant negative effect on cash holding. Meanwhile, board size has a significant positive effect on cash holding and board composition has an insignificant negative effect on cash holding."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tata kelola perusahaan terhadap kinerja perusahaan dan struktur modal perusahaan non-keuangan yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2008-2017. Tata kelola perusahaan diproksikan oleh ukuran dewan komisaris, komisaris independen, komisaris perempuan, komite audit, konsentrasi kepemilikan dan reputasi auditor. Dengan menggunakan sampel 262 perusahaan dan jumlah observasi 2308 firm-year, hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tata kelola perusahaan secara signfikan mempengaruhi kinerja perusahaan dan struktur modal perusahaan. Dimana konsentrasi kepemilikan dan komisaris perempuan berpengaruh secara positif terhadap kinerja perusahaan dan struktur modal perusahaan, sedangkan ukuran dewan komisaris, komisaris independen, komite audit dan reputasi auditor berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja perusahaan dan struktur modal perusahaan. Lalu, secara sempurna leverage memediasi hubungan antara ukuran dewan komisaris, komisaris independen, komisaris perempuan, komite audit, dan konsentrasi kepemilikan serta secara parsial leverage memediasi hubungan antara reputasi auditor dan kinerja perusahaan.

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This study aims to investigate and analyze the effect of corporate governance on firm performance and capital structure of non-financial companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2008-2017. Corporate governance is proxied by board commissioner size, independent commissioner, female commissioner, audit committee, ownership concentration, and audit reputation. Using 262 companies and the number of observations of 2308 firm-year, this study found that corporate governance associated with firm performance and capital structure. Furthermore, ownership concentration and female commissioners have positive effect on firm performance and capital structure, while board commisioners size, independent commisioners, audit committees, and audit reputation have negative effect on firm performance and capital structure. Then, financial leverage perfectly mediates the effect of board commisioners size, independent commisioners, female commissioners, audit committees, and ownership concentration on firm performance, while leverage partially mediates the effect of audit reputation on firm performance.

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"ABSTRAKThis study investigated the effect of ownership structure and also the practice of corporate governance on bond ratings of the companies that was registered in Studi ini menyelidiki pengaruh struktur kepemilikan dan praktek corporate governance terhadap peringkat surat utang menggunakan sampel perusahaan yang terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2007 sampai tahun 2012. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur kepemilikan secara linear berpengaruh positif terhadap peringkat surat utang. Lebih lanjut penelitian mencoba meneliti hubungan non monotonik antara struktur kepemilikan terhadap peringkat surat utang dan mendapatkan bahwa struktur kepemilikan sedang menyebabkan peringkat surat utang perusahaan menjadi lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan struktur kepemilikan rendah. Hasil lainnya menunjukkan bahwa praktek corporate governance berpengaruh positif terhadap peringkat surat utang. Lebih lanjut studi ini memfokuskan untuk menyelidiki hubungan antara struktur kepemilikan dengan melihat hanya pada struktur kepemilikan keluarga terhadap peringkat surat utang, selain itu studi ini juga melihat adanya pengaruh dari perwakilan keluarga baik founder maupun descendant sebagai CEO atau komisaris terhadap peringkat surat utang. Hasil penelitian konsisten dengan hipotesa yang menyatakan bahwa adanya struktur kepemilikan keluarga dapat mengurangi agency conflicts antara pemegang saham pengendali dengan bondholders. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa bondholders menganggap adanya struktur kepemilikan keluarga dapat melindungi kepentingannya sehingga perusahaan menikmati peringkat surat utang yang lebih baik. Hasil lainnya menunjukkan bahwa founder yang bertindak sebagai CEO atau komisaris berpengaruh positif terhadap peringkat surat utang.

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ABSTRACTIndonesia Stock Exchange in 2007 until 2012 . The results showed that the ownership structure had a positive effect on bond ratings linearly. Further this research try to examining the non monotonic relationship between ownership structure and bond rating, result show the medium ownership structure prompt the bond rating higher than the low ownership structure. Other results showed that the existence of corporate governance practices positively affect on bond ratings. Moreover, this study investigated the effect with focuses the family ownership structure in family firms on bond ratings. In addition, this study also test the interaction a family member as either the founder or descendant as a CEO or commissioner affect the bond ratings. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that the presence of family ownership structure can reduce agency problems between controlling shareholders to bondholders. This indicates that the bondholders have assumed the family ownership structure can protect its interests so the company can enjoy the better bond ratings. Other results showed that the founder who acts as a CEO or commissioner have a positive effect on bond ratings."

"This research aims to analyze the impact of corporate governance on firm value. Corporate governance is the range of control mechanisms in a company aimed at aligning relationships among various stakeholders involved with companies – including owners (shareholders), managers, employees, customers, suppliers, and other business partners – and effectively monitoring its performance. Meanwhile, firm value is the economic worth of a company assessed through its ability to generate future cash flows and earnings, taking into account both tangible and intangible assets. This research uses a sample of non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2023 period using a purposive sampling technique. The type of data used in this research is panel data consisting of time series and cross section data. The results of this research show that corporate governance has an insignificant impact on firm value, using independent variables of board size, board independence, board gender diversity, ownership concentration, and CEO ownership.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh corporate governance terhadap firm value. Corporate governance adalah serangkaian mekanisme pengendalian dalam suatu perusahaan yang bertujuan untuk menyelaraskan hubungan antara berbagai pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat dengan perusahaan – termasuk pemilik (pemegang saham), manajer, karyawan, pelanggan, pemasok, dan mitra bisnis lainnya – dan memantau kinerjanya secara efektif. Sedangkan firm value adalah nilai ekonomi suatu perusahaan yang dinilai melalui kemampuannya menghasilkan arus kas dan pendapatan di masa depan, dengan mempertimbangkan aset berwujud dan tidak berwujud. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel perusahaan non keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2023 dengan menggunakan teknik penarikan sampel purposive sampling. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel yang terdiri dari data time series dan cross section. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tata kelola perusahaan mempunyai pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, dengan menggunakan variabel independen ukuran dewan direksi, independensi dewan direksi, keberagaman gender dewan direksi, konsentrasi kepemilikan, dan kepemilikan CEO.

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