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"Demonstrating how the methods and findings of conversation and discourse analysis may inform the development of empirical research questions, this text offers clear comparisons between the two approaches, as well as offering a positioned argument."

"Summary:Places emphasis on pragmatics and covers the core areas of the subject: context and co-text, Speech Act Theory, Conversation Analysis, Exchange Structure, Interactional Sociolinguistics, the Cooperative Principle, and Politeness Theory"

""We live our lives in conversation, building families, societies and civilizations. In over seven thousand languages across the world, the basic infrastructure by which we communicate remains the same. This is the first-ever book-length linguistic introduction to conversation analysis (CA), the field that has done more than any other to illuminate the mechanics of interaction. Starting by locating CA by reference to a number of cognate disciplines investigating language in use, it provides an overview of the origins and methodology of CA. By using conversational data from a range of languages, it examines the basic apparatus of sequence organization: turn-taking, preference, identity construction and repair. As the basic for these investigations, the book uses the twin analytic resources of action and sequence to throw new light on the origins and nature of language use.""

"Percakapan antara seseorang atau lebih merupakan hal yang sering terjadi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Implikatur atau pengimplikasian sebuah kalimat berkaitan dalam penyampaian pesan yang dilakukan oleh seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implikatur percakapan dan prinsip kerja sama dalam film Solino dengan menggunakan teori implikatur percakapan dari Paul Grice. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan studi pustaka. Selain itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan atau pelanggaran dalam prinsip kerja sama. Berdasarkan delapan percakapan antara orang tua dan anak dalam film Solino, terdapat pelanggaran prinsip kerja sama, sehingga komunikasi tidak berjalan dengan baik.

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Conversation between people is something that frequently happens in everyday life. Implicature or the implication of a sentence relates on how a message is being delivered by someone. This research aims to analyze conversational implicature and the cooperative principle in Solino, a film by Fatih Akin using Paul Grice s theory. The method used in this research is qualitative approach with literature review. In addition, this research also aims to see the differences or violations in the cooperative principle. According to eight conversations between parents and their children in Solino, there are eight violations of Cooperative Principle, therefore the communication between the two of them didnt go well."

"The essays in this volume are all original contributions dealing in one way or another with the analysis of prosody - primarily intonation and rhythm, and the role it plays in everyday conversation. They take as their methodological starting-point the contention that the study of prosody must begin with genuine interactional rather than pre-fabricated laboratory data. Through close empirical analysis of recorded material from genuine English, German and Italian conversations, prosody emerges here as a strategy deployed by interactants in the management of turntaking and floor-holding; in the negotiation of conversational activities such as repair, assessments, announcements, reproaches and news receipts; and in the keying of the tone or modality of interactional sequences."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian mengenai strategi percakapan dalam jual beli tradisional dalam dialek Banyumasini merupakan penelitian pragmatik yang berfokus pada analisis percakapan. Penelitian inibertujuan untuk merekonstruksi strategi percakapan jual beli tradisional dalam dialekBanyumas dan menemukan faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh dalam keputusan pembeliankonsumen. Tuturan yang diujarkan oleh penutur merepresentasikan apa yang ada dalambenak mereka. Strategi percakapan dalam penelitian ini meliputi, kondisi kesahihan tuturan,strategi bertutur dan strategi kesantunan. Keputusan konsumen dipengaruhi oleh faktoreksternal dan faktor internal yang direalisasikan melalui tuturan dalam percakapan jual beli.Data penelitian diperoleh dari percakapan jual beli di pasar tradisional. Penyajian datadilakukan dengan menggunakan mikro dan makro struktur. Analisis data dilakukan denganmetode padan pragmatis. Satuan analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah tuturan. Kondisikesahihan tuturan dapat dilihat dari konteks tuturan. Pada realisasinya, konteks tuturan dapatdilihat sebagai faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pembelian. Faktor eksternal ataubauran pemasaran adalah faktor-faktor di luar individu yang berpengaruh terhadap keputusanpembelian. Faktor internal atau black box model yang terjadi dalam benak individumerupakan faktor dalam diri individu yang berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian.Faktor eksternal dan faktor internal itu direalisasikan ke dalam tuturan individu dalampercakapan jual beli tradisional. Bahasa dalam percakapan jual beli tradional memiliki tigafungsi, yaitu fungsi referensial, fungsi afektif, dan fungsi fatis. Penelitian lebih lanjut dapatdilakukan untuk membuktikan fungsi bahasa dalam percakapan jual beli tradisional dalambahasa Jawa dialek Banyumas

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ABSTRACTThe research on conversation strategies in traditional selling and buying in Banyumas dialectis a pragmatic research focuses on conversation analysis. It aims to reconstruct theconversation strategies in traditional selling and buying in Banyumas dialect and to find outthe factors affecting consumers? behavior. Utterances used in traditional selling and buyingconversation relfect speakers? mind. The conversation strategies include the felicitycondition, the speech strategies, and the politeness strategies. Consumers? behavior isaffected by external and internal factors. Data is gathered from traditional selling and buyingconversations in traditional markets. This qualitative research uses micro and macro structureto display data and uses pragmatic identity method in analysis. The unit of analysis of thisresearch is speech or utterance. Felicity condition of each utterance can be seen from thecontext. Context is considered as factors affecting consumers? behavior. External factors ormarketing mix are factors outside the consumers which affects the consumers? decisionwhether or not to buy the goods. On the other hand, internal factors or the black box modelare factors inside the consumers affecting their decision. It is called as a black box modelsince it occurs in buyers? mind. Those external and internal factors are realized in theutterances used in traditional selling and buying conversation. The language functions intraditional selling and buying are classified into three types; referential, affective, and phatic.A further and deeper research needs to conduct to prove the language functions in traditionalselling and buying conversation in Banyumas dialect"

"Accessible yet theoretically rich, this text introduces key concepts and issues in critical discourse analysis and situates these within the field of educational research. Beyond providing a useful overview, it contextualizes CDA theories and methods in accounts of discourse in classroom and other settings."

"How do media texts manipulate and persuade us? How do language and images play out the ideas, values and identities? This book shows readers exactly how language, power and ideology are negotiated in media texts, from magazine and advertising, to YouTube and music videos. Presenting a systematic toolkit of theories, concepts and techniques for doing language and image analysis, students learn how to dig deep into discourses and the media landscape. With case studies and examples from a range of traditional and new media content"