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"Contents :Moving people : streets, subway, bridges & tunnels -- Moving freight : rail freight, maritime freight, air cargo, markets -- Power : electricity, natural gas, steam -- Communications : telephone, moving the mail, the airwaves -- Keeping it clean : water, sewage, garbage -- The future."

"City branding merupakan strategi pemasaran pariwisata yang dapat memberikan identitas kota agar dapat bersaing untuk mendatangkan wisatawan dan investor. Dalam membangun city branding Kepulauan Seribu, Pemerintah daerah provinsi DKI Jakarta melalui Suku Dinas Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif (Sudin Parekraf) Kepulauan Seribu melaksanakan suatu kampanye public relations. Tulisan ini membahas bagaimana kondisi city branding Kepulauan Seribu dan bagaimana strategi kampanye public relations Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi DKI Jakarta dalam membangun city branding Kepulauan Seribu, serta peran kampanye terhadap city branding Kepulauan Seribu. Hasil analisis menunjukkan Sudin Parekraf Kepulauan Seribu menerapkan strategi kampanye public relations dengan menyelenggarakan berbagai kegiatan kampanye yang meliputi pameran pariwisata, festival musik, event olahraga, ajang pemilihan duta wisata, dan publikasi online. Kampanye tersebut berperan dalam membangun city branding Kepulauan Seribu karena memenuhi dua kriteria city branding, yakni attributes (menunjukkan karakter Kepulauan Seribu) dan ambassadorship (menginspirasi masyarakat untuk berwisata ke Kepulauan Seribu).

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City branding is a tourism marketing strategy that can provide a city identity so that it can compete to bring in tourists and investors. In building the city branding for Kepulauan Seribu, the provincial government of DKI Jakarta through Kepulauan Seribu Tourism and Creative Economy Sub-Department conducted a public relations campaign. This paper discusses the condition of the city branding of Kepulauan Seribu and how the public relations campaign strategy of DKI Jakarta Provincial Government in building the city branding of Kepulauan Seribu, as well as the role of the public relations campaign on the city branding of Kepulauan Seribu. The result shows that Kepulauan Seribu Tourism and Creative Economy Sub-Department implements public relations campaign strategy by holding various campaign activities including tourism exhibitions, music festivals, sports events, tourism ambassador events, and online publications. The campaign plays a role in building the city branding of Kepulauan Seribu because it fulfills two city branding criteria, namely attributes (showing the character of Kepulauan Seribu) and ambassadorship (inspiring people to travel to Kepulauan Seribu)."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini berfokus pada pengembangan kota kreatif dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya, dengan menggunakan teori Soft Condition di Indonesia. Kota kreatif pada penelitian ini diukur melalui konsentrasi industri kreatif dengan metode LQ. Secara khusus, penelitian ini ingin melihat apakah faktor soft memiliki peranan penting dalam pengembangan kota kreatif sebagaimana telah disebutkan dalam berbagai literatur bahwa kota kreatif perlu memiliki unsur soft dan hard. Dengan menggunakan metode estimasi OLS pada data Sensus Ekonomi 2006, penelitian ini menemukan industri kreatif di Indonesia tidak memiliki karakteristik yang sama. Untuk mendalami mengenai industri ini, peneliti membagi industri kreatif menjadi dua kategori yaitu industri kreatif berbasis budaya dan industri kreatif berbasis teknologi informasi mengikuti hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan oleh Fahmi 2016 . Hasil menunjukan bahwa sebagian teori dari Soft Condition dapat diaplikasikan pada kedua bentuk kota kreatif, akan tetapi variabel toleransi hanya berpengaruh positif pada industri kreatif berbasis teknologi informasi. Sebaliknya, dalam industri kreatif berbasis budaya toleransi justru menghambat perkembangan industri ini. Temuan lain dalam penelitian ini adalah kota kreatif berbasis teknologi informasi lebih diminati oleh mereka yang memiliki jenjang pendidikan lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kota kreatif berbasis budaya. Dalam persebarannya sendiri, konsentrasi industri kreatif berbasis teknologi lebih tinggi pada kotamadya dibandingkan dengan industri kreatif budaya yang sebagian besar berada di kabupaten.

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ABSTRACTThis research focused on development of creative city and factors affecting it, using Soft Condition theory in Indonesia. Creative city in this research are measured by concentration of creative industry sectors, by using LQ, which is the aim of Indonesia rsquo s government policy for pursuing creative industry as its main competitive advantage in the region. Specifically, this research aims to see whether Soft Condition in a city matters for the development of creative city, as many have said that the combination between hard and soft factors. Using OLS regression analysis on 2006 Indonesia rsquo s Economic Census data, I have found that creative industry in Indonesia does not share identical characteristics. To further explore about this industry, I divide creative industry into two categories which is traditional culture based and creative based industry referring to the work done by Fahmi 2016 . The results showed that most of Soft Condition factor affects the development of these creative city, but tolerance only works well with creative based industry. On the contrary, in culture based industry, the tolerance might disincentive the development of creative cities. The research also found that in Indonesia, creative city based on creativity are more favorable for those who have a better education degree rather than to stay in culture based creative city. As for the distribution itself, creative based industry relatively concentrated on municipalities kota while culture based industry are concentrated on district kabupaten ."

"This article is to present the changing urban plans of the city of Yogyakarta and their impacts on its physical appearance. An intensive study of extensive materials is carried out in the library and governmental institutions particularly, the regional planning board. By comparing the earlier simplest plan, to the recent one, a pronounced development of the respective plan can be detected. Some conclusions are particularly directed toward the present plan because this one is not more than a synthesis of the previous plans and the inputs are expected in order to be used for further elaboration."

"ABSTRAKTeknologi berkembang pesat dalam menunjang aktivitas manusia, salah satunya proses menggambarkan ruang kota dan wayfinding. Pada tahun 1960, Kevin Lynch merilis buku berjudul The Image of the City sebagai solusi dari permasalahan masyarakat dalam proses wayfinding di ruang kota melalui penggambaran ruang kota yang terwujud dari legibilitas dan proses cognitive maps. Teori Lynch masih digunakan di era kemudahan Teknologi, Informasi dan Komunikasi. Dilakukan studi kasus untuk membandingkan dua proses pembentukan gambaran ruang kota, yaitu berdasarkan teori Lynch dan melalui ruang virtual. Di sisi lain, era Teknologi, Informasi dan Komunikasi merubah konsep gambaran ruang kota yang dilakukan pada masa teori Kevin Lynch dirilis

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ABSTRACTTechnology is growing fast in uses to help people activities, such as imagining city and in wayfinding process. In 1960, Kevin Lynch released The Image of the City as a solution for society in wayfinding problems, through city image which was built by legibility and cognitive maps process. Lynch 39 s theory is still being used in Information, Communication and Technology Age. Case study was held to compare the process of imagining city by Lynch 39 s theory and the process through virtual reality. On the other hand, Information, Communication and Technology age changed the concept of imagining city space by Lynch 39 s theory. "

"A concept of the intermediate city has had various definitions as an analytically valuable tool in studying urban systems, particularly those in less developed countries. The intermediate city concept is reviewed and a flexible usage recommended through application of the concept to major cities in Sumatra. The nine major cities identified are examined for the 1961-1980 years in terms of their qualities as intermediate or major cities."