Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"As societies become more complex and interconnected, the global risk for catastrophic disasters is increasing. Demand for expertise to mitigate the human suffering and damage these events cause is also high. A new field of disaster medicine is emerging, offering innovative approaches to optimize disaster management. Much of the information needed to create the foundation for this growing specialty is not objectively described or is scattered among multiple different sources. This definitive work brings together a coherent and comprehensive collection of scientific observations and evidence-based recommendations with expert contributors from around the globe. This book identifies essential subject matter, clarifies nomenclature, and outlines necessary areas of proficiency for healthcare professionals handling mass casualty crises. It also describes in-depth strategies for the rapid diagnosis and treatment of victims suffering from blast injuries or exposure to chemical, biological, and radiological agents."

"ABSTRAKAda banyak model mengenai pengambilan keputusan dalam manajemen bencana, terutama dalam alokasi sumber daya darurat sehingga alokasi personil pencarian dan penyelamatan dapat berjalan secara efisien. Namun, di Indonesia sendiri, penggunaan teknologi untuk membantu dalam mengambil keputusan dalam fase respons masih belum secara umum diimplementasikan sehingga keputusan masih dibuat secara subyektif. Makalah ini memberikan model pengambilan keputusan yang dapat membantu tim pencarian dan penyelamatan untuk menentukan jumlah personel dan alat berat yang digunakan. Model ini dapat memudahkan alokasi personel di area pencarian. Jumlah yang diperoleh ditentukan berdasarkan luas, kepadatan penduduk, jumlah korban prioritas, dan jumlah gedung tinggi. Variabel-variabel tersebut diproses menggunakan Fuzzy Inference System dan decision tree. Model yang Diajukan juga akan diintegrasikan ke dalam Sistem Informasi dan Komunikasi Operasi Pencarian dan Penyelamatan Indonesia. Data dan pengetahuan yang diperoleh sebagai referensi diperoleh dari para ahli dalam manajemen Bencana dan praktisi berpengalaman di bidang Pencarian dan Penyelamatan

---

ABSTRACTLast mile delivery is the last trip of an item before arriving at the final destination. There have been many models regarding decision making in disaster management, especially in emergency resources allocation so that the allocation of search and rescue personnel can run efficiently. However, in Indonesia itself, the use of technology to help in making decisions in response phase is still not generally implemented that decisions are still made subjectively. This paper gives a decision making model that can help search and rescue teams to determine the number of personnel and heavy equipment deployed. This can streamline the allocation of personnel in a search area. The amount obtained is determined based on area, population density, number of priority victims, and the number of tall buildings. Those variables are processed using a fuzzy expert system and decision tree. The model Proposed will also integrated into the Information and Communication System of Indonesias Search and Rescue Operation. Data and knowledge obtained as a reference are obtained from experts in Disaster management and experienced practitioners in the field of Search and Rescue"

"Abstract:"Emergency Public Health: Preparedness and Response presents public health professionals, policymakers, first responders, and emergency healthcare providers with a unique and practical framework for disaster response planning at local, state, and national levels." "With threats to the population ever-present, public health professionals today are being required to meet increasing expectations for emergency preparedness, response, and interagency cooperation when disaster strikes. Emergency Public Health is the first book of its kind to systematically address these issues in a range of public health emergencies brought on by natural calamity, terrorism, industrial accident, or infectious disease." "Authored by experts with diverse backgrounds in emergency medicine and public health, each chapter of Emergency Public Health features historical perspectives on a public health crisis, an analysis of preparedness, and a practical, relevant case study on the emergency respons"

"The causes and behavioral consequences of disasters brings a public health perspective to the literature, reflecting the increasing importance of the field in both disaster preparedness and disaster response. Arguing that a disaster is not only the event but its aftermath as well, the authors apply salient local content to the study of scenarios ranging from the Cuzco, Peru, earthquake of 1950 to the Columbine school shooting, the Oklahoma City bombing, and 9/11. These case studies form the basis for models of vulnerabilities to disasters and population behavior following disasters, illustrating how careful pre-event planning and coordinated post-event response strategies can minimize the initial damage and negative aftereffects."

"Studi ini membahas tentang manajemen keadaan darurat dan bencana pada institusi perguruan tinggi, Universitas Indonesia tahun 2016. Studi merupakan studi deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang akan mendeskripsikan aspek manajemen keadaan darurat dan bencana berdasarkan kerangka Perencanaan - Implementasi - Pemeriksaan - Pengembangan atau Plan - Do - Check Action (PDCA). Hasil studi diperoleh dari wawancara mendalam, observasi dan telaah dokumen. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa meski baru ditetapkan pada tahun 2015, penerapan manajemen keadaan darurat UI telah cukup baik. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan kesesuaian implementasi dengan pedoman dan teori yang ada. Hasil analisis kesesuaian penerapan manajemen keadaan darurat Universitas Indonesia berdasarkan penilaian mencapai 83,63%.

---

This study discusses about emergency and disaster management of University of Indonesia in 2016. It is descriptive study with qualitative approach that describes emergency and disaster management aspect based on plan-do-check-action (PDCA) framework. The result of the study is obtained through in-depth interviews, observation and review of related document.

The result of this study indicates the implementation of emergency management in University of Indonesia has been pretty good although it was newly implemented in 2015. It is based on the conformity to the guidelines and theories. The analysis result of this study shows that Universitas Indonesia?s conformity to NFPA 1600 regarding emergency and disaster management is 83,63%."

"Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang peran perawat pada kesiapsiagaan bencana di tingkat kecamatan dan memberikan informasi terkait strategi implementasi yang dapat dilakukan tenaga kesehatan baik dalam persiapan maupun merespon bencana. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomologi. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode in-depth interview dan teknik observasi kemudian dianalisis berdaarkan tema-tema yang muncul. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kesiapsiagaan perawat di tingkat kecamatan khususnya di puskesmas Kasihan 1 Bantul masih rendah. Dalam penelitian ini sebagian besar, tidak dijalankan sebagaimana mestinya, dikarenakan belum adanya persiapan dari pihak institusi dalam persiapan bencana. Meslipun seluruh parisipasi telah dibekali pelatihan penanganan kegawatdaruratan, tidak adanya perencanaan bencana dalam keluarga akan menjadi faktor penghambat kesiapan perawat dalam merespon bencana. Puskesmas sebagai pusat layanan kesehatan pada tingkat dasar dalam upaya pengurangan resiko bencana harus disiapkan dengan disaster plain yang didukung dengan peran serta perawat dalam manajemen bencana."

"Intensely practical and down-to-earth, this timely new text covers the breadth of health emergency preparedness, resilience and response topics in the context of inter-disciplinary and whole society responses to a range of threats. It includes public, private and third sector roles in preparation for and in response to natural and man-made events, such as: major incident planning; infectious disease epidemics and pandemics; natural disasters; terrorist threats; and business and service continuity management.The book builds upon the basics of risk assessment and writing an emergency plan, and then covers inter-agency working, command and control, communication, personal impact and business continuity as well as training, exercises and post-incident follow up. Detailing the full emergency preparedness and civil protection planning cycle, the book is illustrated throughout with real-life examples and case studies from global experts in the field for countries with both advanced and developing healthcare systems.This practical handbook covering the essential aspects of major incident and disaster management is ideal for undergraduate and master's students in emergency management and public health, as well as for practitioners in emergency preparedness and civil protection. It will be valuable to all health practitioners from ambulance, hospital, primary and community care, mental health and public health backgrounds."