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"ABSTRAKOne of the Javanese's highest cultures is the creation of cultural wisdom that conveys the concept of fairness as expressed in propositions as well as cultural expressions. This research aims to revive the memories of Javanese cultural wisdom especially those related to fairness. Based on the propositions, the objective of this research is to identify theconcept of fairness behavior in Javanese culture. This research is qualitative. The data were collected from text booksand literary texts validated by in-depth interviews as well asforum group discussions. The data corpuses were analyzedby using componential and taxonomic analysis. Through semantic and pragmatic analysis, the fairness concept inJavanese culture can be identified.Bisa ngrumangsani is the main principle of fairness in Javanese propositions and covers two sub-ordinates propositions, i.e. self-restraint and appreciation for others. Each of these two sub-ordinate propositions covers four sub-ordinate propositions referring to action, character, desire, and competence. All of these propositions are sustained by the other proposition creating a whole concept of fairness. The results of this research are expected to serve as groundwork on how the education of national character building relating to fairness behavior can be realized. "

"One of the Javanese?s highest cultures is the creation of cultural wisdom that conveys the concept of fairness asexpressed in propositions as well as cultural expressions. This research aims to revive the memories of Javanese culturalwisdom especially those related to fairness. Based on the propositions, the objective of this research is to identify theconcept of fairness behavior in Javanese culture. This research is qualitative. The data were collected from text booksand literary texts validated by in-depth interviews as well as forum group discussions. The data corpuses were analyzedby using componential and taxonomic analysis. Through semantic and pragmatic analysis, the fairness concept inJavanese culture can be identified. Bisa ngrumangsani is the main principle of fairness in Javanese propositions andcovers two sub-ordinates propositions, i.e. self-restraint and appreciation for others. Each of these two sub-ordinatepropositions covers four sub-ordinate propositions referring to action, character, desire, and competence. All of thesepropositions are sustained by the other proposition creating a whole concept of fairness. The results of this research areexpected to serve as groundwork on how the education of national character building relating to fairness behavior canbe realized."

"Skripsi ini membahas tentang perempuan Jawa dalam novel Purnama Kingkin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menemukan gambaran sikap tokoh utama sebagai perempuan Jawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian analisis deskriptif dengan kajian pustaka dan analisis struktur. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori struktur cerita yang diadaptasi dari tulisan Burhan Nurgiyantoro. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan tiga sikap tokoh utama sebagai perempuan Jawa yang sesuai dengan ungkapan budaya Jawa, yaitu aja rumangsa bisa, nanging bisaa rumangsa 'jangan merasa bisa, tetapi bisalah merasa', sareh pakoleh 'sabar (akan) berhasil', dan wani ngalah luhur pungkasane 'berani mengalah (akan) 'tinggi' pada akhirnya'.

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This thesis discusses the Javanese women in the novel Purnama Kingkin. The purpose of this study is to find a picture of the main character's attitude as a Javanese woman. This study uses descriptive analysis research method with a literature review and analysis of structure, using the theory of the story's structure that adopted from Burhan Nurgiyantoro's writings. The three main attitude of the main character as a Javanese woman matches the expression of Javanese culture, which are aja rumangsa bisa, nanging bisaa rumangsa 'Do not feel that you can, but be the one that can feel', sareh pakoleh 'patience (will) succeed', and wani ngalah luhur pungkasane 'dare giving in (to be) 'high' in the end'."

"Skripsi ini membahas tentang hak asasi manusia dalam budaya Jawa dilihat dari ungkapan. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam skripsi ini adalah ungkapan apa yang menyatakan konsep HAM dan bagaimana pandangan kebudayaan Jawa tentang HAM dalam ungkapan bahasa Jawa tersebut.Tujuan skripsi ini adalah menemukan ungkapan ungkapan yang menyatakan HAM dan konsep dari ungkapan tersebut. Untuk menemukan ungkapan yang mengandung konsep HAM, penulis membangun definisi operasional HAM. Setelah membangun defini operasional, penulis menggunakan metode simak untuk menemukan ungkapan yang mengandung konsep HAM. Ungkapan yang mengandung HAM kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori semantik.Hasilnya penulis menemukan tujuh belas ungkapan Bahasa Jawa yang mengandung konsep HAM. Dari tujuh belas ungkapan tersebut diperoleh simpulan bahwa konsep HAM dalam budaya Jawa adalah sebuah konsep menghargai orang lain.

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This under-graduate thesis is about human rights in javanese culture, through it?s language expression. This research focus on language expresion that reflect human rights concept and javanese culture?s perspective on human rights.

The main purpose of this research is to find the expression that reveals human rights concepts. The other purpose is to find phrases that contains the concept of human rights. Before identifying the expressions, I constructed an operational definition of human rights. After constructing the operational definition, I used the observational method to find phrases that contain the concept of human rights. Then, I analyzed that phrases using the semantics theory.

As a results, I find seventeen Javanese language expressions that contain the concept of human rights. From those seventeen expression, I can conclude that the human rights concept in Javanese culture is about respecting other people."

"Penelitian ini mengkaji ajaran sufisme dalam budaya Jawa yang tercermin pada naskah Suluk Sandi Pratistha (SSP). Sufisme jawa dalam teks ini penting untuk dibahas karena memberikan ajaran atau tahapan dalam mencapai insan kamil atau kesempurnaan diri. Naskah SSP tersimpan dalam koleksi Mangkunegaran, dengan kode koleksi MN 316 A 66. Sebagai salah satu teks suluk yang berfungsi untuk memberikan ajaran keagamaan, filsafat, dan etika, SSP memuat ajaran sufisme Islam yang bersinggungan dengan kebudayaan Jawa. Maka dari itu masalah utama dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Bagaimana menyajikan teks naskah SSP agar dapat dipahami oleh pembaca? ; dan 2) Bagaimana ajaran sufisme Jawa terkandung dalam teks naskah SSP? Sejalan dengan rumusan masalah tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan integrasi sufisme Jawa dalam teks naskah SSP. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan filologi dan sufisme Jawa untuk mengkaji teks naskah SSP. Melalui analisis filologis, penelitian ini menyajikan teks naskah secara jelas dan mudah dimengerti oleh pembaca. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mengeksplorasi ajaran sufisme Jawa yang terkandung dalam naskah SSP, termasuk konsep-konsep seperti distansi, konsentrasi, iluminasi, dan insan kamil yang mengacu pada pandangan Simuh (1995). Melalui praktik tersebut teks SSP menyediakan kerangka kerja komprehensif untuk mencapai perkembangan spiritual yang tinggi.

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This study examines the teachings of Sufism in Javanese culture as reflected in the Suluk Sandi Pratistha (SSP) manuscript. Javanese Sufism in this text is important to discuss because it provides teachings or stages in achieving insan kamil or self-perfection. The SSP manuscript is stored in the Mangkunegaran collection, with collection code MN 316 A 66. As one of the suluk texts that functions to provide religious, philosophical and ethical teachings, SSP contains Islamic Sufism teachings that intersect with Javanese culture. Therefore, the main problems in this research are as follows: 1) How to present the SSP manuscript text so that it can be understood by readers; and 2) How are Javanese Sufism teachings contained in the SSP manuscript text? In line with the formulation of the problem, this research aims to explain the integration of Javanese Sufism in the SSP manuscript text. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a philological approach and Javanese Sufism to study the SSP manuscript text. Through philological analysis, this research presents the manuscript text clearly and easily understood by readers. In addition, this study also explores the teachings of Javanese Sufism contained in the SSP manuscript, including concepts such as distancing, concentration, illumination, and insan kamil that refer to the views of Simuh (1995). Through these practices the SSP text provides a comprehensive framework for achieving high spiritual development."

"Karya sastra merupakan representasi kenyataan sosial yang di dalamnya mengandung nilai-nilai kehidupan. Salah satu bentuk karya sastra adalah film. Penelitian ini membahas apa nilai-nilai etika Jawa yang terkandung dalam film pendek Tanah Kalurahan karya Paniradya Kaistimewan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memahami etika Jawa melalui analisis struktur logis dan representasi budaya Jawa mendasarkan pada konsep etika Jawa sebagaimana disampaikan oleh Magnis-Suseno (1984), serta bagaimana etika tersebut direpresentasikan melalui bahasa, tanda, dan gambar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan objektif melalui analisis dialog dan tangkapan layar dari adegan film. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode Miles dan Huberman (1992) yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini berfokus pada empat topik etika Jawa yaitu: sikap batin yang tepat, tindakan yang tepat dalam dunia, tempat yang tepat, dan pengertian yang tepat. Hasil penelitian menemukan representasi nilai etika Jawa melalui dua unen-unen bahasa Jawa yaitu sepi ing pamrih rame ing gawe dan andhap asor serta sikap ngapurancang. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman tentang bagaimana etika Jawa mempengaruhi interaksi sosial, hubungan antarindividu, dan keselarasan sosial dalam masyarakat.

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Literary works are representations of social reality which contain life values. One form of literary work is film. This research discusses the Javanese ethical values contained in the short film Tanah Kalurahan by Paniradya Kaistimewan. The aim of the research is to understad Javanese ethics through analysis of the logical structure and representation of Javanese culture based on the concept of Javanese ethics as presented by Magnis-Suseno (1984), along with how these ethics are represented through language, signs, and images. The research method used is dercriptive qualitative with an objective approach through analysis of dialogue and screen captures from film scenes. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman (1992) method which including data reduction, data display, and conclution drawing. This research focuses on four topics of Javanese ethics, namely: the right inner attitude, the right action in the world, the right place, and the right understanding. The results of the research found a representation of Javanese ethical values through two Javanese language adages, namely sepi ing pamrih rame ing gawe and andhap asor as well as the ngapurancang attitude. This research provides an understanding of how Javanese ethics influences social interactions, relationships between individuals, and social harmony in society.

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