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"Skripsi ini membahas implementasi merit system pada proses rekrutmen dan seleksi CPNS tahun 2013 di Kementerian Keuangan dan Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Dalam pelaksanaannya di lapangan proses rekrutmen dan seleksi CPNS tahun 2013 masih diwarnai dengan kepentingan politik, dugaan KKN dan tidak sesuai dengan prinsip knowledge of results dan equal oportunity pada merit system. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara Post Positivis dengan desain deskriptif melalui pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi merit system pada proses rekrutmen dan seleksi CPNS tahun 2013 di Kementerian Keuangan telah berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan prinsip equal opportunity, open competition and fairness, serta pengambilan keputusan yang diterima berdasarkan passing grade. Di sisi lain, implementasi merit system pada proses rekrutmen dan seleksi CPNS tahun 2013 di Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti belum berjalan dengan baik karena kurang memenuhi dengan prinsip equal opportunity, open competition and fairness, serta pengambilan keputusan yang diterima berdasarkan passing grade. Proses rekrutmen dan seleksi CPNS tahun 2013 masih dipengaruhi oleh faktor administratif, politik dan budaya, serta teknis.

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This thesis discussed about the implementation of the merit system in recruitment and selection process of civil servants candidates in 2013 in the Ministry of Finance and the Meranti Islands Regency, and the factors that influence it. The implementation of process of recruitment and selection CPNS 2013 still affected by political interests, allegations of corruption and not in accordance with the principle of knowledge of results and equal oportunity of the merit system. Research is done in Post Positivist with a descriptive design through primary and secondary data collection.

The results showed that the implementation of the merit system in recruitment and selection process of civil servants candidates in 2013 in the Ministry of Finance has gone well in accordance with the principle of equal opportunity, open competition and fairness, and the decision is received by passing grade. On the other hand, implementation of the merit system in recruitment and selection process of civil servants candidates in 2013 in Meranti Islands District has not gone well because of lack of accordance with the principle of equal opportunity, open competition and fairness, as well as the decision is received by passing grade. The recruitment and selection process of candidates for civil servants in 2013 still influenced by the following factors, they are administrative, political and cultural, and technical."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa dampak moratorium kapal asing terhadap rumah tangga nelayan Indonesia. Analisa dampak dilakukan dengan menguji klaim manfaat moratorium kapal asing terhadap pendapatan dan durasi bekerja nelayan Indonesia. Hasil penelitian dengan metode Difference in Difference (DiD) menunjukkan bahwa moratorium kapal asing menurunkan pengeluaran per kapita rumah tangga nelayan sebesar Rp 80.988,25. Jika diasumsikan enam hari kerja, moratorium kapal asing membuat durasi bekerja nelayan bertambah sebesar 39 hingga 40 menit per hari. Temuan ini tidak sesuai dengan klaim manfaat moratorium kapal asing terhadap nelayan Indonesia. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa manfaat moratorium kapal asing tidak dinikmati oleh nelayan Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, kebijakan moratorium kapal asing perlu didukung oleh kebijakan lainnya sehingga mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan nelayan Indonesia.

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The purpose of this study is to analyze foreign vessel moratorium’s impact on Indonesian fishery households. This study compares the impact of the policy with the benefit claims on Indonesian fishery households. All this time, foreign vessel moratorium is claimed increase Indonesian fishery households’ earnings and makes them easier to catch fish. The result from Difference in difference (DiD) method shows that Indonesian fishery households’ per capita expenditure drops Rp 80.988,25 because of foreign vessel moratorium. The other result shows that Indonesian fishery household’s work duration rise 39 - 40 minutes per day (assumption six workdays per week). These results disprove the benefit claims of foreign vessel moratorium. In the other words, Indonesian fishery households don’t get the benefit from foreign vessel moratorium policy. Hence, the other policy is needed to increase Indonesian fishery households’ prosperity."

"ABSTRAKBerdasarkan teori ekonomi, salah satu cara memberantas korupsi adalah dengan meningkatkan upah pegawai negeri sipil PNS melalui salary top-ups. Namun, terdapat perbedaan pendapat di antara para ahli mengenai kebijakan ini. Beberapa ahli berpendapat bahwa meningkatkan upah PNS bukanlah cara yang efektif untuk mengurangi tingkat korupsi, justru hal tersebut hanya akan memperkuat kekuatan para koruptor. Sebaliknya, para ahli yang lain berpendapat bahwa kebijakan tersebut akan mengurangi tingkat korupsi karena dengan meningkatnya upah para PNS mereka akan bekerja dengan penuh tanggung jawab. Melalui kajian literatur yang mendalam, makalah ini berpendapat bahwa kenaikan gaji PNS hanya akan menjadi solusi yang signifikan di negara-negara berkembang. Agar peningkatan upah PNS lebih efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat korupsi kapasitas peraturan pemerintah, pendidikan moral, dan prinsip etika yang mendasari masyarakat juga perlu ditingkatkan dan diperkuat. Di sisi lain, meningkatkan kapasitas peraturan pemerintah dan reformasi moral di masyarakat tanpa perlu meningkatkan upah PNS dapat menjadi solusi terhadap masalah korupsi di negara maju.

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ABSTRACTEconomic theory suggests that by increasing the wages of public officials through salary top ups would lower the corruption levels. However, this policy causes controversy among experts. Some argue that increasing government officials wages is not an effective way of alleviating corruption as it would only strengthen the power of corruptors to make corruption even more. On the contrary, others argue that the policy will reduce corruption rate, as it motivates them to work with full responsibility and thus corruption rate decreases. Through in depth literature review, this paper found that increasing government officials wages would only be a significant solution to corruption problems in developing countries. For higher wages to be effective, improving the regulatory capacity of government and encouraging moral education and strengthening ethical principles underpinning the society should also be implemented at the same time. On the other hand, enhancing the regulatory capacity of government and encouraging moral reform in the society, without increasing wages of civil servants, would solve corruption problems in developed countries."