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""Mental Health and Social Problems is a textbook for social work students and practitioners. It explores the complicated relationship between mental conditions and societal issues as well as examining risk and protective factors for the prevalence, course, adaptation to and recovery from mental illness. The introductory chapter presents bio-psycho-social and life-modeled approaches to helping individuals and families with mental illness. The book is divided into two parts. Part I addresses specific social problems, such as poverty, oppression, racism, war, violence, and homelessness, identifying the factors which contribute to vulnerabilities and risks for the development of mental health problems, including the barriers to accessing quality services. Part II presents the most current empirical findings and practice knowledge about prevalence, diagnosis, assessment, and intervention options for a range of common mental health problems - including personality conditions, eating conditions and affective conditions. Focusing throughout upon mental health issues for children, adolescents, adults and older adults, each chapter includes case studies and web resources. This practical book is ideal for social work students who specialize in mental health"--Provided by publisher."

"Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media sosial terhadap kesehatan mental masyarakat selama pandemi COVID-19. Ada banyak jenis penyakit mental yang disebabkan oleh penggunaan media sosial yang telah dilaporkan, namun makalah ini akan fokus pada tiga penyakit mental: depresi, kecemasan, dan stres traumatis sekunder. “Seberapa signifikan dampak konten yang terlihat di media sosial terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis orang?” akan membantu makalah untuk meneliti lebih spesifik tentang jenis konten yang dilihat dan bagaimana konten tersebut menyebabkan penyakit mental (depresi, kecemasan, stres traumatis sekunder). Selanjutnya makalah ini menggunakan teori Uses and Gratification. Metode dalam penulisan ini adalah melalui penggunaan metode penelitian sekunder, dengan menggunakan lima artikel jurnal yang berbeda. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa orang mempunyai keinginan untuk mengumpulkan informasi mengenai COVID-19 karena kebutuhan kognitif mereka, oleh karena itu media sosial digunakan untuk menerima berita tentang pandemi. Jenis konten dilihat di media sosial yang menyebabkan penyakit mental ini adalah konten terkait bencana, yaitu berita pandemi COVID-19 (jumlah kematian, jumlah orang yang terinfeksi) dan juga berita palsu yang beredar di media sosial yang terbukti menimbulkan kepanikan.

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This paper aims to find the effects of social media on the mental health of people during the COVID-19 pandemic. There are many types of mental illnesses caused by social media usage that have been reported, however this paper will focus on three mental illnesses: depression, anxiety, and secondary traumatic stress. “How significant are the impacts of the content seen on social media on people’s psychological well-being?” will assist the paper to research more in specific on the types of content being seen and how that content causes these mental illnesses (depression, anxiety, secondary traumatic stress). Furthermore the paper uses the Uses and Gratification theory. The methods in this paper is through the use of secondary research methods, by using five different journal articles. The findings shows that people are in a constant need to gather knowledge of COVID-19 due to their cognitive needs, therefore social media is being used as a medium to receive news regarding the pandemic. The type of content being seen on social media that causes these mental illnesses are disaster-related content, which are the updates of the COVID-19 pandemic (death count, number of people being infected) and also the fake news that are circulating on social media which has proven to cause panic."

"Job stress is systematically created by the characteristics of the jobs themselves, by the workers’ occupation, the organizations in which they work, their placements in different labor markets, and by broader social, economic and institutional structures, processes and events. And disparities in job stress are systematically determined in much the same way as are other disparities in health, income, and mobility opportunities.In taking this approach, the authors draw on the observations and insights from a diverse field of sociological and economic theories and research. "

"Masalah kesehatan mental pada remaja di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun, namun tindakan mencari bantuan pada pihak profesional masih tergolong rendah. Diduga terdapat faktor lain yang menghambat intensi remaja untuk mencari bantuan pada pihak profesional ketika memiliki masalah. Sayangnya, penelitian mengenai faktor utama penghambat remaja mencari bantuan pada pihak profesional seperti stigma diri dan sikap terhadap tindakan mencari bantuan masih sangat terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran sikap sebagai mediator terhadap hubungan stigma diri dan intensi remaja untuk mencari bantuan profesional. Sebanyak 255 remaja Indonesia (laki-laki=57 dan perempuan=198) berusia 11-19 tahun (M= 15.31 tahun) menjadi partisipan dan mengisi serangkaian kuesioner meliputi Intention to Seek Counseling Questionnaire (ISCI), Self-Stigma of Seeking Help Scale (SSOSH) dan Mental Help Seeking Attitude Scale (MHSAS). Berdasarkan analisis mediasi ditemukan sikap memediasi secara penuh hubungan stigma diri dan intensi mencari bantuan tenaga kesehatan mental profesional. Semakin rendah stigma diri, maka sikap terhadap tindakan mencari bantuan pada pihak profesional semakin positif. Sikap yang positif selanjutnya akan meningkatkan intensi remaja meminta bantuan kepada pihak profesional. Temuan dalam penelitian ini mengindikasikan perlu digencarkannya program psikoedukasi berkaitan dengan pentingnya merawat kesehatan mental untuk remaja untuk menurunkan stigma diri dan mendorong sikap positif dan intensi mencari bantuan pada tenaga profesional remaja meningkat.

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Mental health problems in adolescents in Indonesia are increasing from year to year, but the act of seeking professional help is still relatively low. It is suspected that other factors prevent adolescents from seeking professional help when they have problems. Unfortunately, research on the main factors inhibiting adolescents from seeking professional help such as self-stigma and attitudes toward seeking help is still minimal. This study aims to determine the role of attitude as mediator on the relationship bestween self-stigma and adolescents intention to seek professional help. A total of 255 Indonesian adolescents (boys = 57 and girls = 198) aged 11-19 years (M = 15.31 years) became participants. It filled out questionnaires including the Intention to Seek Counseling Questionnaire (ISCI), Self-Stigma of Seeking Help Scale (SSOSH), and Mental Help Seeking Attitude Scale (MHSAS). Based on the mediation analysis, it was found that the attitude of fully mediating the relationship of self-stigma and intention to seek help from professionals. The lower the self-stigma, the more positive the attitude towards seeking help from professionals. A positive attitude will further increase the intention of adolescents seeking help from professionals. The findings in this study need to be intensified with psychoeducational programs related to the importance of treating mental health for adolescents to reduce self-stigma, encourage adolescents positive attitudes, and increased intention ti seek help from proffesionals mental health."

"Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media sosial terhadap kesehatan mental masyarakat selama pandemi COVID-19. Ada banyak jenis penyakit mental yang disebabkan oleh penggunaan media sosial yang telah dilaporkan, namun makalah ini akan fokus pada tiga penyakit mental: depresi, kecemasan, dan stres traumatis sekunder. “Seberapa signifikan dampak konten yang terlihat di media sosial terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis orang?” akan membantu makalah untuk meneliti lebih spesifik tentang jenis konten yang dilihat dan bagaimana konten tersebut menyebabkan penyakit mental (depresi, kecemasan, stres traumatis sekunder). Selanjutnya makalah ini menggunakan teori Uses and Gratification. Metode dalam penulisan ini adalah melalui penggunaan metode penelitian sekunder, dengan menggunakan lima artikel jurnal yang berbeda. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa orang mempunyai keinginan untuk mengumpulkan informasi mengenai COVID-19 karena kebutuhan kognitif mereka, oleh karena itu media sosial digunakan untuk menerima berita tentang pandemi. Jenis konten dilihat di media sosial yang menyebabkan penyakit mental ini adalah konten terkait bencana, yaitu berita pandemi COVID-19 (jumlah kematian, jumlah orang yang terinfeksi) dan juga berita palsu yang beredar di media sosial yang terbukti menimbulkan kepanikan.

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This paper aims to find the effects of social media on the mental health of people during the COVID-19 pandemic. There are many types of mental illnesses caused by social media usage that have been reported, however this paper will focus on three mental illnesses: depression, anxiety, and secondary traumatic stress. “How significant are the impacts of the content seen on social media on people’s psychological well-being?” will assist the paper to research more in specific on the types of content being seen and how that content causes these mental illnesses (depression, anxiety, secondary traumatic stress). Furthermore the paper uses the Uses and Gratification theory. The methods in this paper is through the use of secondary research methods, by using five different journal articles. The findings shows that people are in a constant need to gather knowledge of COVID-19 due to their cognitive needs, therefore social media is being used as a medium to receive news regarding the pandemic. The type of content being seen on social media that causes these mental illnesses are disaster-related content, which are the updates of the COVID-19 pandemic (death count, number of people being infected) and also the fake news that are circulating on social media which has proven to cause panic."