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"How do we come to be who we are? Why do we differ in our personalities? How do these differences matter in life? Individual Differences and Personality aims to describe how and why personality varies among people. Unlike books that focus on individual theorists, this book focuses on current research and theory on the nature of personality and related individual differences. The book begins by discussing how personality is measured, the concept of a personality trait, and the basic dimensions of personality. This leads to a discussion of the origins of personality, with descriptions of its developmental course, its biological causes, its genetic and environmental influences, and its evolutionary function. The concept of a personality disorder is then described, followed by a discussion of the influence of personality on life outcomes in relationships, work, and health. Finally, the book examines the important differences between individuals in the realms of mental abilities, of beliefs and attitudes, and of behavior."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai perbedaan tingkat parenting stress dan coping stress pada ayah dan ibu yang memiliki anak dengan autisme. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif dalam proses pengumpulan data. Tingkat parenting stress diukur melalui Parenting Stress Index-Short Form PSI-SF dan coping stress melalui Brief COPE. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 37 pasang ayah dan ibu yang memiliki anak dengan autisme. Hasil utama penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan parenting stress p = 0.850, p > 0.05 dan coping stress p = 0.899, p > 0.05 yang pada ayah dan ibu yang memiliki anak dengan autisme.

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ABSTRACTThis research was conducted to decrypt the differences of parenting stress and coping stress in fathers and mothers of children with autism. This research used quantitative and qualitative design for collecting data. Level of parenting stress was measured by Parenting Stress Index Short Form PSI SF and coping stress was measured by Brief COPE. The participants of this research are 37 pairs of fathers and mothers of children with autism. The main result of this research showed that there are no differences of parenting stress p 0.850, p 0.05 and coping stress p 0.899, p 0.05 on fathers and mothers of children with autism."