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"Geoid is one of earth shape approximations with a field that has similar potential value. Geoid is used as reference to measure level of vertical height. There are two ways of obtaining geoid and these are using the levelling measurement combined with GPS measurement and using the existig formulas or methods...."

"Resentday, the application and user of the GPS/GNSS technology become wider and vary in Indonesia. However the application is not optimal, as the GPS/GNSS height (geometric height) could not utilized especially for practical purposes. To optimalize, the GPS/GNSS height has to be transformed to the the orthometric height through the availability of geoid model. An alternative utilized geoid model is global geoid model (GGM). Seven (7) GGM have been evaluated in this research to determine the most suitable GGM for the case of Jawa island. First of all the differences among the model have been calculated and analized. Further, each GGM has been compared with the geometric geoid model derived from combination of geometric height (GPS/GGNS height) and orthometric height (Waterpass height). The comparison have been carried out absolutely within one point and relatively among the points. Based on mean differences between the GGM and geometric geoid the most suitable was determined. Finally the best GGM was fitted to the geometrics geoid using 2nd degree polynomial to determine its bias and get the hybrid global geoid model. The results show that the best GGM in Jawa island is GGM02C for absolute comparison and EGM08 for relative comparison with the relative acuracy of about 0.017 ppm - 52.63 ppm. GGM with higher orde and degree results in more detail and closer to the geometric geoid. Finally, the fitting results shows that the differences between the GGM to the gravimetric geoid significantly decrese and controlling the result using 5 independent points for absolut and 16 baselines for relative shows the RMS of 0.066m and 0.035m, respectively."

"Seiring dengan semakin banyaknya produk reksa dana yang ditawarkan, maka reputasi pengelola reksa dana atau manajer investasi menjadi faktor yang sangat penting. Akan tetapi, reksa dana yang dikelola oleh manajer investasi yang berkualitas dan berpengalaman belum tentu mampu memberikan return yang memuaskan bila dibandingkan dengan tingkat risiko yang dihadapi oleh investor dan return pasar. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan analisis terhadap reksa dana yang dikelola oleh manajer investasi tersebut, yang dalam hal ini adalah PT. Manulife Aset Manajemen Indonesia. Tesis ini membahas analisis return reksa dana saham dengan metode Capital Asset Pricing Model dan Arbitrage Pricing Theory, evaluasi kinerja reksa dana saham dengan metode Risk Adjusted Performance (Indeks Sharpe, Treynor, Jensen, Information Ratio), dan analisis 5 besar emiten yang membentuk portofolio reksa dana saham dengan matriks Growth Value Map. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh portofolio pasar dan faktor-faktor makroekonomi terhadap return reksa dana saham, kinerja reksa dana saham dibandingkan dengan kinerja portofolio pasar, serta ekspektasi pasar terhadap kinerja jangka pendek dan prospek pertumbuhan jangka panjang dari 5 besar emiten yang membentuk portofolio reksa dana saham.

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Along with the increasing number of mutual funds offered, the reputation of mutual fund managers or investment managers becomes a very important factor. However, mutual funds managed by qualified and experienced investment managers do not certainly offer satisfying return compared with the risk faced by investors and market return. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze mutual fund managed by investment manager, which is PT. Manulife Aset Manajemen Indonesia.

This thesis analyzes the return of equity fund using Capital Asset Pricing Model dan Arbitrage Pricing Theory method, performance evaluation of equity fund using Risk Adjusted Performance method (Sharpe, Treynor, Jensen Index, Information Ratio), and analysis of the top five companies that form equity fund portfolio using Growth Value Map.

The result of the study shows the influence of market portfolio and macroeconomic factors to the return of equity fund, performance of equity fund compared with performance of market portfolio, as well as market expectation of short-term performance and long-term growth opportunity of the top five companies that form equity fund portfolio."

"A numerical model based on the new theoretical micromechanical and lattice models has been proposed to simulate the fracture behavior of concrete specimens....."

"Pengembangan inovasi yang dipengaruhi oleh sistem informasi seperti BPR (Business Process Reengineering) dan ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) menjadi tren dalam beberapa dekade terakhir untuk mencapai keunggulan kompetitif. Untuk dapat merumuskan strategi inovasi organisasi yang merupakan bagian dari manajemen strategi, perlu dilakukan penelitian mengenai model inovasi organisasi, sistem informasi, dan inovasi strategis.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Delphi dan SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) untuk mendapatkan variabel model tersebut. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada perguruan tinggi, inovasi organisasi lebih bergantung kepada proses, sedangkan pada perusahaan telekomunikasi, inovasi organisasi lebih bergantung kepada teknologi.

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Development of innovation that affected by information systems such as BPR (Business Process Reengineering) and ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) are becoming a trend in recent decades to achieve competitive advantage. To be able to formulate a strategy of organizational innovation that is part of strategic management, research needs to be done on the model of organizational innovation, information systems, and strategic innovation.This research used Delphi and SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) to obtain the variables of designated model. This research shows that in higher education, organizational innovation depends more on the process, and in telecommunication company, organizational innovation depends more on the technology."