Shaw, Stanford
History of the Ottoman empire and modern Turkey; Volume 1
Cambridge University Press, 1997
 Buku Teks
The Cambridge history of Turkey
​edited by Suraiya N. Faroqhi
Cambridge University Press, 2014
 Buku Teks SO
Counselling in Turkey
 Artikel Jurnal
Political modernization in Japan And Turkey
edited by Robert E. Ward & Dankward A. Rustews
Princeton University Press, 1968
 Buku Teks
Azak, Umut
Islam and secularism in Turkey
I.B.Taurus, 2010
 Buku Teks