Goldschmidt, Arthur
A concise history of the Middle East
Westview Press, 1983
 Buku Teks SO
Hooker, M. B.
A concise legal history of South-East Asia
Clarendon Press, 1978
 Buku Teks
Lockman, Zachary
Contending vision of the middle east : the history and politics of orientalism
Cambridge, 2004
 Buku Teks
The economic history of the Middle East, 1800-1914; a book of readings
edited and with introductions by Charles Issawi
The University of Chicago Press, 1966
 Buku Teks
The Middle Ages : a concise encyclopaedia
general editor, H.R. Loyn
Thames and Hudson, 1991
 Buku Referensi